Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy
Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy
Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy
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207<br />
<strong>Quality</strong> <strong>Assurance</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Roads</strong><br />
TABLE 1502.5: QUALITY CONTROL TESTS DURING CONSTRUCTION<br />
S. No. Tests/ Check Frequency<br />
1. Gradation and moisture content of aggregates As in Table 1501.3<br />
2. Batching and mixing of materials Check <strong>for</strong> measurements and proper mixing<br />
3. Workability, zero slump and insitu density of RCCP One test <strong>for</strong> 3 cum of concrete<br />
4. Insitu density of trial length by sand replacement method<br />
IS:2720)<br />
Three tests <strong>for</strong> each 2000 sq m or part thereof.<br />
5. Subgrade and Subbase As in Table 301.5 and 401.3<br />
6. Strength of Concrete (IS:516) As in Table 1501.3<br />
7. Side <strong>for</strong>ms As in Table 1501.3<br />
8. Transverse Contraction Joints (width and depth) 18-24 hours after laying<br />
2.3 <strong>Quality</strong> Control Checks by AE / EE<br />
The <strong>Quality</strong> Control checks to be carried out by AE / EE are indicted in Table 1502.6<br />
TABLE 1502.6: QUALITY CONTROL CHECKS BY AE/EE<br />
S. No. Tests/ Check Frequency Designation of<br />
Inspecting Officer<br />
1. Thickness, levels and strength Three sections at the end of work AE / EE<br />
At random<br />
2. Cumulative length of cracks One check <strong>for</strong> every 100 m length. AE / EE<br />
3. Core density of RCCP and At the end of 28 days AE/EE<br />
homogeneity (Average of three cores)<br />
4. Per<strong>for</strong>mance of 30 m Trial length For each work AE/EE<br />
C. Do’s and Don’ts<br />
Do’s Don’ts<br />
1. Determine optimum moisture content requirement<br />
after making field trial construction.<br />
2. Do ensure uni<strong>for</strong>m spreading of concrete to ensure<br />
uni<strong>for</strong>m density, proper compaction and<br />
achievement of designed thickness.<br />
3. Do taper concrete in half a metre length at the end of<br />
day’s work. Be<strong>for</strong>e commencement of work on the<br />
next day, this half metre width should be cut straight<br />
and fresh concrete abutting the old concrete is laid.<br />
4. Commence rolling from lower edges to center/<br />
super-elevated edges.<br />
5 Ensure sufficiency and accuracy of material, plant<br />
and equipment and methods of construction by<br />
laying a trial length.<br />
6. Use flexible synthetic or jute rope to avoid infiltration<br />
of <strong>for</strong>eign particles/dust in empty joints.<br />
1. Do not lay sub-base on a sub-grade softened by rain.<br />
2. Do not allow normal working till the trial length has<br />
been approved.<br />
3. Do not provide any vertical step between the adjacent<br />
side <strong>for</strong>ms greater than 3 mm.<br />
4. Do not make up depressions, while placing RCCP, by<br />
depositing fine material.<br />
5. Do not use flyash as replacement of cement if Portland<br />
Pozzolana flyash based or any other blended cement<br />
is used.<br />
6. Do not allow any traffic, including construction<br />
vehicles on the finished surface of concrete pavement<br />
till the joints are permanently sealed.