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Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy

Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy

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171<br />

<strong>Quality</strong> <strong>Assurance</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Roads</strong><br />

4. Construct box section in M25 concrete or as specified, with a maximum of one construction joint<br />

located in the web below the fillet between deck slab and web.<br />

5. Carryout concreting operation continuously upto the construction joint.<br />

6. Ensure proper compaction of concrete using screed or <strong>for</strong>m vibrator <strong>for</strong> concrete in top slab of<br />

box. Use needle vibrators to ensure compaction of concrete in webs.<br />

7. Provide pressure relief pipes of 100 mm dia. Mark an area of 500 mm x 500 mm below the pressure<br />

relief pipe in the <strong>for</strong>m of inverted filter as per clause 1302 of MoRD Specifications.<br />

8. Provide cut off walls and protective apron as shown in drawing.<br />

9. Provide earth cushion and/or pavement on the top slabs (carriageway) after specified period of<br />

curing of all the box cells.<br />

10. Provide 400 mm thick plain cement concrete parapet as per Clause 1208.4 of MoRD Specifications.<br />

(c) Composite type (RCC deck slab on steel girders)<br />

Choose Composite type bridges in hill areas or where problems of centering are <strong>for</strong>eseen <strong>for</strong><br />

casting of superstructure<br />

1. Provide simply supported spans <strong>for</strong> composite type superstructure consisting of longitudinal<br />

steel girders with RCC solid slab decking.<br />

2. Provide shear connectors of appropriate size and spacing as shown in drawings between the Steel<br />

girder and RCC deck to ensure composite action.<br />

3. Ensure the composite section of steel beams and RCC slab and shear connectors con<strong>for</strong>ming to<br />

IRC:22 and IRC:24 and carry out welding works as per Table 1000.2.<br />

4. Cast the RCC deck slab with steel rein<strong>for</strong>cements in place as per Sections 800, 900 and 1000.<br />

5. Carryout painting and protective coating on Structural steel components in accordance with IS:1477,<br />

with a minimum of three coats of paints or a metal coating followed by two coats of paint.<br />

A4 Appurtenances<br />

(a) Wearing Coat<br />

Both bituminous and concrete pavements used in the adjacent road works, are carried over culverts<br />

and minor bridges as wearing surface. However, separate bituminous or cement concrete wearing<br />

coats are to be laid on RCC slab bridges, as shown in drawings.<br />

1. Use 20 mm thick premix carpet with seal coat as bituminous wearing coat on culverts having<br />

earth cushions and pavement carried over such culverts.<br />

2. On minor bridges and culverts without earth cushion, provide 40 mm thick Bituminous Macadam<br />

(BM) covered with 20 mm thick premix carpet and seal coat.<br />

3. Where cement concrete pavement is being built <strong>for</strong> the road, carry the same over box culverts<br />

with earth cushion or slab culverts.

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