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PEC12-25 CAPEC-PROCESS Industrial Consortium ... - DTU Orbit

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Lida Simasatitkul (LDSI)<br />

Chulalongkorn-<strong>CAPEC</strong><br />

Muhammad Zaman<br />

KAIST-<strong>CAPEC</strong><br />

From biomass to fatty alcohol via bio bio-diesel: Optimal<br />

process design<br />

The objective of this project is to develop a systematic step by<br />

step methodology to obtain flexible process flowsheets for<br />

biodiesel and related products from different bio bio-sources. The<br />

methodology will generate different flowsheet alternatives,<br />

analyze them hem through process simulation and evaluate them<br />

based on operational issues, economics, and supply chain as<br />

well as sustainability measures to deteremine the best process<br />

design. The systematic methodology will be applied to a case<br />

study to determine the optimal process design to produce a<br />

combination of at least two products: bio bio-diesel and/or fatty<br />

alcohol from at least two different biosources: palm oil and<br />

waste cooking palm oil. The process flowsheet should be<br />

flexible to allow the processing steps re required for both the<br />

products using both the raw material sources. The process<br />

design should be flexible so that changing prices/supply of raw<br />

materials as well as prices/demand of products can be handled.<br />

That is, the process flowsheet should be able to ha handle the<br />

changing operating conditions for the raw material to product<br />

processing routes.<br />

Collaboration with Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok,<br />

Thailand (Prof A Arpornwichanop)<br />

Research areas: B, C, E<br />

Carbon dioxide capture from power plants: Performance<br />

and control studies<br />

Carbon dioxide is responsible for 60 percent of the global<br />

warming caused by greenhouse gases (GHGs). According to the<br />

International Energy Agency’s roadmap, 20 percent of the total<br />

CO2 emissions issions should be removed by CCS by year 2050. Hence<br />

the capture of CO2 from power plants, mainly form coal based<br />

power generation is much significant for greenhouse gas<br />

reduction. The overall objective of this project is to perform<br />

comparative performance study for different solvents and<br />

alternative configurations of the carbon capture process, and to<br />

perform dynamic simulations for the selected process to resolve<br />

control issues. For the base case, mature solvent<br />

monoethanolamine (MEA) will be used. For process simulation<br />

and analysis, commercial simulators with user user-added modules<br />

will be used. The project will try to identify suitable solvent<br />

replacements; identify the most important design design-control<br />

parameters; develop dynamic models for the CO2 capture<br />

process; cess; identify novel integration opportunities to make the<br />

process more sustainable than the existing base case designs.<br />

Collaboration with KAIST, Korea (Prof Jay H. Lee)<br />

Research areas: B; D, E<br />

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