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Art Market Magazine - Visit zone-secure.net

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THE MAGAZINE AUCTION RESULTS<br />

A Worth dress with a bustle €22,950<br />

This dress by Charles Frederick Worth proved to be the gem in the<br />

wardrobe of Marie-Charlotte de Préault (1870-1941), sold on 1 February<br />

at Drouot by the Paris auction house Thierry de Maigret. Estimated at<br />

no more than €2,300, it finally went for €22,950. It wiped the floor with<br />

Jacques Doucet's designs, of which there were several in the collection<br />

of the Marquis d’Aligre's wife. They included a short opera cape of<br />

around 1905 in lavishly embroidered cardinal purple silk velvet with jet<br />

bead pendants, which garnered €9,915. Worth was considered the<br />

father of haute couture in becoming a creator more than a mere<br />

designer. Customers no longer dictated their wishes: he was the one<br />

who now set the tone. An Englishman born and bred, he worked in<br />

London for various drapers while visiting museums and exhibitions<br />

to study the clothes featured in paintings. He opened his own<br />

fashion house in 1855, and through the Princesse de Metternich<br />

became supplier to the Empress Eugénie, the court, and thereby<br />

the whole of Europe. A fine connoisseur of fabrics, he ordered<br />

specific materials, incorporated historical elements into his<br />

designs, and abandoned the crinoline in favour of the<br />

bustle, giving women a new silhouette.<br />

Charles Frederick Worth (1825-1895), c. 1883, evening<br />

dress with bustle in bronze green silk, taffeta and tulle<br />

embroidered with small roses; underskirt with asymmetrical<br />

pouf and flounced train; overskirt in tulle embroidered with<br />

bows; belt in bronze silk velvet.<br />

68 GAZETTE DROUOT INTERNATIONAL I N° 23<br />

Fashion

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