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Soil & Water Conservation District Guidebook 2008 - Minnesota ...

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AFTER BEFORE<br />

A gully repair project on Lake Miltona is<br />

the largest project that the Douglas SWCD has worked on<br />

in the past 18 years (pictured). The gully formed by the<br />

ground slumping in April of 2002. Douglas County had<br />

experienced extremely warm weather and heavy rain that<br />

melted approximately 2 feet of snow in less than a 24-hour<br />

period. With these conditions and the soils at this site, water<br />

moved horizontally through the soil and supersaturated the<br />

toe of the bluff causing it to slump into the lake. The gully<br />

was approximately 40 feet wide by 12-15 deep from the top<br />

of the bluff to the lake and was within 25 feet of a home.<br />

With the help of the NRCS Area Offi ce and NRCS State<br />

Offi ce Engineering and <strong>Soil</strong>s Staff, an engineering plan was<br />

put together to re-establish the bluff and provide drainage of<br />

the soils to prevent this from happening again. Funding for<br />

this project was a cooperative effort of the two landowners<br />

whose properties were affected, the Douglas SWCD<br />

through regular State Cost-Share and Special Project Cost-<br />

Share (previously applied for to work in the Lake Miltona<br />

<strong>Water</strong>shed) and from the Lake Miltona Association.<br />

A project to create sensitive area maps<br />

of lakes in Douglas County was completed in 2007 by<br />

Douglas County and the Douglas SWCD. These maps<br />

identify bluffs, wetlands, and sensitive soils around all lakes<br />

Top 5 Natural Resource Concerns<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

Douglas <strong>Soil</strong> & <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />

of Douglas County. The project began in 2003 with a grant<br />

from BWSR. Since the grant ended, Douglas County has<br />

funded this staff position, which is now combined with the<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Planner position. In 2007 the maps were adopted<br />

by the Douglas County Commissioners and are now<br />

part of the Ordinances of Douglas County. These maps<br />

are being used as tools for setting stricter restrictions on<br />

development within the sensitive areas.<br />

Development pressures and impacts on<br />

Douglas County <strong>Water</strong> Resources<br />

Stormwater/drainage management in urban<br />

and rural areas of Douglas County<br />

Reducing cropland erosion on highly erodible<br />

land watershed with TMDL plans<br />

Establishing buffers on riparian lands in both<br />

agriculture and urban areas<br />

Upgrading of failing septic systems in<br />

riparian areas of Douglas County<br />

Future Projects<br />

Douglas County has many partially drained shallow lake<br />

basins that have been drained by private ditches or County<br />

Ditches. Presently the SWCD is working with three<br />

private landowners and the MN DNR, who own parts of a<br />

shallow lake basin that has been drained by a County ditch<br />

and tile. The SWCD is working with the landowners to<br />

secure conservation easements and to restore the wetland<br />

to its previous state. If this restoration is completed, approximately<br />

85 acres of drained wetland will be restored.<br />

The Douglas SWCD has just started the process of updating<br />

the <strong>Water</strong> Plan for Douglas County and will complete<br />

the update in late <strong>2008</strong>. With the projected growth<br />

within Douglas County over the next 20 years, the local<br />

water plan will play an important role in protecting and<br />

preserving the natural resources of Douglas County.<br />

Since the SWCD has a strong working relationship with<br />

the Douglas County Land and Resource Management<br />

Offi ce, recommendations from the revised <strong>Water</strong> Plan<br />

can be incorporated into the Douglas County Ordinances<br />

to further protect the resources of Douglas County.<br />

45

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