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Soil & Water Conservation District Guidebook 2008 - Minnesota ...

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DURING CONSTRUCTION ONE YEAR AFTER PLANTING<br />

Pictured: Washington <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>District</strong> staff designed,<br />

supervised construction, and even helped with the installation<br />

of four rain gardens on the Washington County Fairgrounds.<br />

from stormwater runoff and illicit discharges by educating<br />

citizens, municipal staff and offi cials, developers and<br />

businesses.<br />

The WCD water monitoring program<br />

is one of the largest local government monitoring programs in<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong>. Current activities include monitoring 37 stream,<br />

stormwater discharge, and/or water quality sampling sites,<br />

55 lake water quality monitoring sites, over 100 lake gauges<br />

for monitoring lake elevation, and four infi ltration monitoring<br />

sites. Yearly summary reports allow partner organizations<br />

to make sound water resource decisions. Monitoring budgets<br />

and plans may be modifi ed on a yearly basis to address<br />

changes in resource priorities and water quality concerns.<br />

The WCD’s Wetland Specialist provides<br />

Future Projects<br />

Washington <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />

technical assistance to many local units of government<br />

on issues related to wetlands. Of the nearly 30 local units<br />

of government in Washington County that have authority<br />

for administering the Wetland <strong>Conservation</strong> Act (WCA),<br />

six have their own staff dedicated to WCA. The others<br />

rely on the WCD Wetland Specialist. Considering the<br />

documented impacts, approved mitigation plans and nonregulatory<br />

wetland restoration since 1996, Washington<br />

County has achieved no-net-loss of wetlands.<br />

The <strong>Minnesota</strong> Land Cover Classifi cation<br />

System (MLCCS) is a method of GIS land cover mapping<br />

that describes what is on the ground based on the type of<br />

vegetation and the amount of impervious surface. WCD has<br />

collaborated with public agencies and private fi rms since<br />

2004 to obtain countywide coverage, including an update<br />

that was completed in 2007. WCD is working with several<br />

communities that will use the MLCCS data for natural<br />

resource decision-making and comprehensive planning.<br />

Afton-Lakeland Gully – WCD staff, working with<br />

the Middle St. Croix <strong>Water</strong> Management Organization,<br />

obtained $8,500 in engineering design funds from the<br />

AMSWCD NPEA Program and a $75,000 BWSR<br />

Challenge Grant to stabilize an actively eroding gully.<br />

The proposed project includes increasing upstream<br />

water capacity and stabilizing the side slopes and<br />

bottom of the gully.<br />

Impaired Biota TMDL – Brown’s Creek is the fi rst<br />

stream solely within Washington County to have<br />

a TMDL performed. The work is being done in<br />

cooperation with the Brown’s Creek <strong>Water</strong>shed <strong>District</strong>,<br />

WCD, Emmons and Olivier Resources, <strong>Minnesota</strong><br />

Pollution Control Agency, <strong>Minnesota</strong> Department of<br />

Natural Resources, and the University of <strong>Minnesota</strong>.<br />

The TMDL will address a lack of macroinvertebrate<br />

population and diversity as well as the lack of a<br />

coldwater fi sh assemblage within a designated trout<br />

stream. The project has been broken into multiple phases<br />

to address particular sections within the TMDL process.<br />

Phase 1 of the study is complete and included monitoring<br />

and stressor identifi cation on the creek. The remaining<br />

phase(s) will address determining load allocations and<br />

implementation to meet water quality standards.<br />

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