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Soil & Water Conservation District Guidebook 2008 - Minnesota ...

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With 1,048 lakes and many miles of<br />

streams and rivers that have been rapidly developed there are<br />

many water quality and shoreland erosion issues that need to<br />

be addressed. In 2006 The EOT SWCD approached the WOT<br />

SWCD, the Otter Tail County Commissioners, and area lake<br />

associations to establish a joint effort to provide technical<br />

assistance to shoreland landowners with water quality<br />

and erosion issues. Through this partnership a shoreland<br />

specialist was hired in 2007 who is located in the EOT<br />

SWCD offi ce and provides technical assistance countywide.<br />

The shoreland specialist has visited more than 60 sites, given<br />

12 presentations to various organizations, and installed 7<br />

lakescaping demonstration projects, with many more in the<br />

works for <strong>2008</strong>. These lakescaping demonstration projects<br />

are being partially funded through a County <strong>Water</strong> Plan costshare<br />

assistance program. Through developing a working<br />

relationship with the various resource agencies we hope that<br />

this position will be able to assist landowners in the various<br />

stages of applying conservation practices to their properties.<br />

Participating producers report weekly<br />

rainfall and irrigation amounts for their specifi c fi elds.<br />

These fi elds are also visited weekly by the SWCD irrigation<br />

technician to check in-fi eld soil moisture conditions. With<br />

this information the SWCD produces a weekly soil moisture<br />

graph for each fi eld that is provided to the producer. These<br />

graphs project the crop water used and help producers decide<br />

if and when to irrigate. This helps them to maintain healthy<br />

crops while conserving water, energy, and preventing the<br />

leaching of nutrients and pesticides due to over-irrigation. In<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

East Otter Tail <strong>Soil</strong> & <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>District</strong><br />

2007 this program was used by over 30 producers to help<br />

them directly manage well over 10,000 irrigated acres<br />

on 118 different fi elds. The EOT SWCD has also set up<br />

an “ET” (Evapo-Transpiration) Hotline. This recorded<br />

message provides information on daily crop water use<br />

for the various crops commonly grown in the area. This<br />

hotline is accessible to the general public.<br />

Top 5 Natural Resource Concerns<br />

Development Pressure - Protecting agricultural<br />

land, lakes, streams, wetlands and forested<br />

areas that are being developed for housing and<br />

recreational purposes.<br />

Ground <strong>Water</strong> Quality – Maintaining the quality<br />

and quantity of ground water for residential,<br />

industrial and agricultural uses.<br />

Surface <strong>Water</strong> Quality – Protect, preserve, and<br />

improve surface water quality through the use<br />

of various conservation practices like fi lter<br />

strips, conservation tillage, feedlot and manure<br />

management.<br />

Wind Erosion<br />

Forest Land Improvement and reestablishment<br />

Future Projects<br />

Lakescaping Demonstration Projects – Through the<br />

Otter Tail County <strong>Water</strong> Plan we have set aside cost-share<br />

funding to establish Lakescaping Demo Projects on different<br />

lakes throughout the county. These demonstration<br />

projects will be used for future training or fi eld tours for the<br />

SWCD’s and lake association groups. One project will be<br />

located in Amor Park on Otter Tail Lake. We plan to have<br />

educational signs or displays in Amor Park that explain the<br />

benefi t of having native vegetation on the shoreline.<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong> Master Naturalist Program – This program<br />

is an educational program through the University<br />

of <strong>Minnesota</strong> Extension Service that trains adult volunteer’s<br />

about <strong>Minnesota</strong>’s natural resources, teaching<br />

them how to educate others, and provides opportunities<br />

to do conservation projects. An EOT SWCD staff member<br />

has been certifi ed as an instructor and will be offering<br />

classes in conjunction with the Douglas SWCD.<br />

115

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