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The Secret Of The Veda Aurobindo - HolyBooks.com

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354 Selected Hymns<br />

thou makest of one mind the Lord of the house and his consort.<br />

For the glory of thee, O Rudra, the Maruts brighten by their<br />

pressure that which is the brilliant and varied birth of thee.<br />

That which is the highest seat of Vishnu, by that thou protectest<br />

the secret Name of the radiances (the cows, gonām). By thy<br />

glory, O Deva, the gods attain to right vision and holding<br />

in themselves all the multiplicity (of the vast manifestation)<br />

taste Immortality. Men set Agni in them as the priest of the<br />

sacrifice when desiring (the Immortality) they distribute (to<br />

the Gods) the self-expression of the being. . . . Do thou in<br />

thy knowledge extricate the Father and drive away (sin and<br />

darkness), he who is borne in us as thy Son, O Child of Force”<br />

(V.3). Indra is similarly hymned by Vamadeva and in this<br />

eighty-third Sukta of the ninth Mandala, as in several others,<br />

Soma too emerges from his special functions as the supreme<br />

Deity.<br />

Soma is the Lord of the wine of delight, the wine of immortality.<br />

Like Agni he is found in the plants, the growths of<br />

earth, and in the waters. <strong>The</strong> Soma-wine used in the external<br />

sacrifice is the symbol of this wine of delight. It is pressed out<br />

by the pressing-stone (adri, grāvan) which has a close symbolic<br />

connection with the thunderbolt, the formed electric force of<br />

Indra also called adri. <strong>The</strong> Vedic hymns speak of the luminous<br />

thunders of this stone as they speak of the light and sound<br />

of Indra’s weapon. Once pressed out as the delight of existence<br />

Soma has to be purified through a strainer (pavitra) and through<br />

the strainer he streams in his purity into the wine bowl (camū)in<br />

which he is brought to the sacrifice, or he is kept in jars (kala´sa)<br />

for Indra’s drinking. Or, sometimes, the symbol of the bowl or<br />

the jar is neglected and Soma is simply described as flowing<br />

in a river of delight to the seat of the Gods, to the home of<br />

Immortality. That these things are symbols is very clear in most<br />

of the hymns of the ninth Mandala which are all devoted to the<br />

God Soma. Here, for instance, the physical system of the human<br />

being is imaged as the jar of the Soma-wine and the strainer<br />

through which it is purified is said to be spread out in the seat<br />

of Heaven, divas pade.

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