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The Secret Of The Veda Aurobindo - HolyBooks.com

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<strong>The</strong> Victory of the Fathers 201<br />

all enjoy godhead attaining to the truth and the immortality by<br />

their movements, bhajanta vi´sve devatva ˙m nāma, r.ta ˙m sapanto<br />

amr.tam evaih. . <strong>The</strong> impulse of the Truth, the thinking of the<br />

Truth be<strong>com</strong>es a universal life (or pervades all the life), and in<br />

it all fulfil their workings,” r.tasya pres. ār.tasya dhītir, vi´svāyur<br />

vi´sve apā ˙msi cakruh. .<br />

And in order that we may not, haunted by the unfortunate<br />

misconstruction of the <strong>Veda</strong> which European scholarship has<br />

imposed on the modern mind, carry with us the idea of the seven<br />

earthly rivers of the Punjab into the super-terrestrial achievement<br />

of the human forefathers, we will note what Parashara in his<br />

clear and illuminating fashion tells us about the seven rivers.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> fostering cows of the Truth (dhenavah. , an image applied<br />

to the rivers, while gāvah. or usrāh. expresses the luminous<br />

cows of the Sun) nourished him, lowing, with happy udders,<br />

enjoyed in heaven; obtaining right thinking as a boon from<br />

the supreme (plane) the rivers flowed wide and evenly over<br />

the hill,” r.tasya hi dhenavo vāva´sānāh. ,smadūdhnīh. pīpayanta<br />

dyubhaktāh. ; parāvatah. sumati ˙m bhiks.amān. ā, vi sindhavah.<br />

samayā sasrur adrim, (I.73.6). And in I.72.8, speaking of them<br />

in a phrase which is applied to the rivers in other hymns, he says,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> seven mighty ones of heaven, placing aright the thought,<br />

knowing the Truth, discerned in knowledge the doors of felicity;<br />

Sarama found the fastness, the wideness of the luminous cows;<br />

thereby the human creature enjoys the bliss,” svādhyo diva ā<br />

sapta yahvī, rāyo duro vi r.tajñā ajānan; vidad gavya ˙m saramā<br />

dr.d. ham ūrva ˙m, yenā nuka˙m mānus. ī bhojate vit.. <strong>The</strong>se are<br />

evidently not the waters of the Punjab, but the rivers of Heaven,<br />

the streams of the Truth, 2 goddesses like Saraswati, who possess<br />

the Truth in knowledge and open by it the doors of the beatitude<br />

to the human creature. We see here too what I have already<br />

insisted on, that there is a close connection between the finding<br />

of the Cows and the outflowing of the Rivers; they are parts<br />

2 Note that in I.32 Hiranyastupa Angirasa describes the waters released from Vritra<br />

as “ascending the mind”, mano ruhān. āh. , and elsewhere they are called the waters that<br />

have the knowledge, āpo vicetasah. (I.83.1).

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