the role of tourism in natural resource management in the okavango ...
the role of tourism in natural resource management in the okavango ... the role of tourism in natural resource management in the okavango ...
EU FAP GDP GEF HATAB HIV HOORC liED ITCZ IUCN KCS KDT LDC LIFE NAMPAADD NCS NDP NGO OAS OBSC OCT OECD OKACOM OKMCT OPT OPWT PMU PPT QBLDC SADC SIA SIDA SLOCA SMEC SNV European Union Financial Assistance Policy Gross Domestic Product Global Environment Facility Hotel and Tourism Association of Botswana Human Immuno-deficiency Virus Harry Oppenheimer Okavango Research Centre International Institute for Environment and Development Inter Tropical Convergence Zone The World Conservation Union Kalahari Conservation Society Khwai Development Trust Least Developed Countries Living in a Finite Environment National Master Plan for Arable Agriculture and Dairy Development National Conservation Strategy National Development Plan Non-Governmental Organisation Organisation of American States Okavango Basin Steering Committee Okavango Community Trust Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Okavango River Basin Water Commission Okavango Kopano Mokoro Community Trust Okavango Poler's Trust Okavango People's Wildlife Trust Project Management Unit Pro-Poor Tourism Quarantine Botswana Livestock Development Corporation Southern African Development Community Social Impact Assessment Swedish International Development Agency Service to Livestock Owners in Communal Areas Snowy Mountains Engineering Corporation Netherlands Development Organisation XXI
SPSS STMT TGLP UB UNDP UNEP UNRISD USAID WCED WMA WTO WTO WTTC Statistical Package for Social Sciences Sankuyo Tshwaragano Management Trust Tribal Grazing Land Policy University of Botswana United Nations Development Programme United Nations Environment Programme United Nations Research Institute for Social Development United States Agency for International Development World Commission on Environment and Development Wildlife Management Area World Tourism Organisation World Trade Organisation World Travel and Tourism Council xxii
- Page 1 and 2: ;q::a THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN NATURA
- Page 3 and 4: ;;;4 ABSTRACT In recent years the u
- Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE: INTR
- Page 7 and 8: 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8.1 4.8.2 4.8
- Page 9 and 10: 5.4.1.6 Batawana and Natural Resour
- Page 11 and 12: CHAPTER SEVEN: NATURAL RESOURCE UTI
- Page 13 and 14: 8.2.1 Migration in the Okavango Del
- Page 15 and 16: REFERENCES APPENDICES XIV 417 459
- Page 17 and 18: Table 6.15: Room and Bed Occupancy
- Page 19 and 20: LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2.1: Study o
- Page 21: ACP ADP AE10 AIDS ALDEP ARAP BAMB B
- Page 26 and 27: Empirical evidence, however, does n
- Page 28 and 29: norms of its people. To date, the g
- Page 30 and 31: numbers (Appendix One). Investigati
- Page 32 and 33: 4. Establish the extent of natural
- Page 34 and 35: detailed in chapter five. The insti
- Page 36 and 37: destinations, concentrating on its
- Page 38 and 39: serious academic consideration. The
- Page 40 and 41: Figure 2.1: Study of Tourism and Ch
- Page 42 and 43: management strategies are implement
- Page 44 and 45: Tourism should thus be regarded as
- Page 46 and 47: exchange, investment, income and em
- Page 48 and 49: problem. He states that it is time
- Page 50 and 51: The first assumption is largely bas
- Page 52 and 53: However, as Western (1993) points o
- Page 54: Fourth, tourism may bring about dev
- Page 57 and 58: tourism, the type of skills that ar
- Page 59 and 60: Despite the various economic benefi
- Page 61 and 62: Some cultural modifications due to
- Page 63 and 64: 2.8.5 Environmental Benefits of Tou
- Page 65 and 66: However, as Gunn (1994) points out,
- Page 67 and 68: or displacing another group of user
- Page 69 and 70: protection of the environment was t
- Page 71 and 72: These range from the numerous impac
EU<br />
FAP<br />
GDP<br />
GEF<br />
HATAB<br />
HIV<br />
HOORC<br />
liED<br />
ITCZ<br />
IUCN<br />
KCS<br />
KDT<br />
LDC<br />
LIFE<br />
NAMPAADD<br />
NCS<br />
NDP<br />
NGO<br />
OAS<br />
OBSC<br />
OCT<br />
OECD<br />
OKACOM<br />
OKMCT<br />
OPT<br />
OPWT<br />
PMU<br />
PPT<br />
QBLDC<br />
SADC<br />
SIA<br />
SIDA<br />
SLOCA<br />
SMEC<br />
SNV<br />
European Union<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Assistance Policy<br />
Gross Domestic Product<br />
Global Environment Facility<br />
Hotel and Tourism Association <strong>of</strong> Botswana<br />
Human Immuno-deficiency Virus<br />
Harry Oppenheimer Okavango Research Centre<br />
International Institute for Environment and Development<br />
Inter Tropical Convergence Zone<br />
The World Conservation Union<br />
Kalahari Conservation Society<br />
Khwai Development Trust<br />
Least Developed Countries<br />
Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a F<strong>in</strong>ite Environment<br />
National Master Plan for Arable Agriculture and Dairy<br />
Development<br />
National Conservation Strategy<br />
National Development Plan<br />
Non-Governmental Organisation<br />
Organisation <strong>of</strong> American States<br />
Okavango Bas<strong>in</strong> Steer<strong>in</strong>g Committee<br />
Okavango Community Trust<br />
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development<br />
Okavango River Bas<strong>in</strong> Water Commission<br />
Okavango Kopano Mokoro Community Trust<br />
Okavango Poler's Trust<br />
Okavango People's Wildlife Trust<br />
Project Management Unit<br />
Pro-Poor Tourism<br />
Quarant<strong>in</strong>e Botswana Livestock Development Corporation<br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn African Development Community<br />
Social Impact Assessment<br />
Swedish International Development Agency<br />
Service to Livestock Owners <strong>in</strong> Communal Areas<br />
Snowy Mounta<strong>in</strong>s Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Corporation<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Development Organisation<br />
XXI