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Teacher Learning in a Community of Practice: A Case Study of ...

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The Stewardship stage <strong>in</strong>volves the community ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the relevance <strong>of</strong>its role and<br />

purpose, keep<strong>in</strong>g the '<strong>in</strong>tellectual focus' sufficiently engag<strong>in</strong>g, especially for core<br />

members, and acquir<strong>in</strong>g and develop<strong>in</strong>g new knowledge. It is a period <strong>of</strong> active<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement on the part <strong>of</strong>the core group. The core group <strong>in</strong> the TEMS community<br />

began to take responsibility to translate its learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to documents and artefacts that<br />

could be used by other members.<br />

Although the TEMS community had not quite reached the fifth stage <strong>of</strong>development (the<br />

Transformation stage), it is useful to remember that the key issue for the community <strong>in</strong><br />

the fifth stage is the rapid <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> membership (or a decrease <strong>in</strong> energy levels <strong>of</strong>the<br />

core members). The community could see itselftransform<strong>in</strong>g by return<strong>in</strong>g to an earlier<br />

stage, or dissolv<strong>in</strong>g completely.<br />

While Wenger et al (2002) provide a useful framework for analys<strong>in</strong>g the development <strong>of</strong><br />

the TEMS community, it is important to remember that their work is based on studies <strong>of</strong><br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g communities <strong>in</strong> the corporate world. The development <strong>of</strong>teacher learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

communities presents different challenges. The world <strong>of</strong>teach<strong>in</strong>g and the corporate world<br />

have dist<strong>in</strong>ct phenomena that dist<strong>in</strong>guish them. In the corporate world, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

Wenger et al (ibid.), the coalesc<strong>in</strong>g stage is characterised by three key issues, namely,<br />

establish<strong>in</strong>g the value <strong>of</strong>shar<strong>in</strong>g knowledge, develop<strong>in</strong>g relationships <strong>of</strong>trust, and<br />

discover<strong>in</strong>g specifically what knowledge should be shared and how. The negotiation <strong>of</strong><br />

these issues with<strong>in</strong> a teacher learn<strong>in</strong>g community presents different challenges. On the<br />

issue <strong>of</strong>develop<strong>in</strong>g relationships <strong>of</strong>trust for example, we recall from the discussion <strong>in</strong><br />

Chapter Two, that trust was a delicate issue that had to be negotiated and nurtured <strong>in</strong> a<br />

sensitive manner. <strong>Teacher</strong>s are <strong>of</strong>ten understandably sceptical <strong>of</strong>the <strong>in</strong>tentions <strong>of</strong>fellow<br />

teachers, pr<strong>in</strong>cipals, policy <strong>in</strong>novations and researchers. Wenger et aI's framework <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

limited <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to how relationships <strong>of</strong>trust and power play themselves out <strong>in</strong> a<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g community. In a teacher learn<strong>in</strong>g community, these issues hold particular<br />

significance.<br />

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