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Teacher Learning in a Community of Practice: A Case Study of ...

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difficulties (ibid.). In the above vignette, we see that 'common ground' was emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

amongst the group <strong>of</strong>teachers, namely, that they were coerced <strong>in</strong>to teach<strong>in</strong>g EMS, a<br />

subject that they knew very little about, an issue common to all teachers present. At the<br />

end <strong>of</strong>the session, teachers appeared to see the value <strong>of</strong>more systematic <strong>in</strong>teractions,<br />

cit<strong>in</strong>g issues and topics that could be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> future TEMS sessions.<br />

Another characteristic <strong>of</strong>the potential stage evident <strong>in</strong> the above vignette is the role <strong>of</strong><br />

the coord<strong>in</strong>ator. A good community coord<strong>in</strong>ator may not necessarily be an expert <strong>in</strong> the<br />

field. She needs good <strong>in</strong>terpersonal skills and the ability to identify the development<br />

needs <strong>of</strong>potential members. Her "primary role is to l<strong>in</strong>k people, not give answers"<br />

(Wenger et aI2002:81). C<strong>in</strong>dy's role <strong>in</strong> the early stages <strong>of</strong>the community's development<br />

entailed appris<strong>in</strong>g me <strong>of</strong>the needs <strong>of</strong>the EMS teachers <strong>in</strong> the network, provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

systematic coord<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong>the group's activities and 'formally' l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the network's<br />

members via personal <strong>in</strong>vitations to the workshop sessions.<br />

In the next vignette, we see how the community had begun to display elements <strong>of</strong>the<br />

second stage <strong>of</strong>development, namely, the coalesc<strong>in</strong>g stage.<br />

Extract <strong>of</strong>workshop observation report (19/03/2003)<br />

As usual, C<strong>in</strong>dy was well organised. She had the cakes and biscuits and cold dr<strong>in</strong>ks laid out on<br />

the table (smart tablecloth) and the desks and chairs all set up. The OHP was also ready for<br />

use. The library was very neat. C<strong>in</strong>dy had baked the cake herself and was keen for me to try<br />

a piece. r was touched by her commitment.<br />

I was pleased that the people who had committed to the project were present. There were<br />

also a few new faces. r felt that the teachers were becom<strong>in</strong>g more comfortable with me<br />

and with one another.<br />

C<strong>in</strong>dy welcomed everyone and started <strong>of</strong>f with a short story about geese fly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> formation<br />

and the benefits from such 'co-operative' fly<strong>in</strong>g. r was thoroughly impressed with the<br />

aptness <strong>of</strong> the short read<strong>in</strong>g and thanked C<strong>in</strong>dy for her very thoughtful selection. r reemphasised<br />

the value <strong>of</strong> such co-operation and network<strong>in</strong>g. The teachers also acknowledged<br />

this need.<br />

In today's workshop, r was determ<strong>in</strong>ed to encourage teachers to beg<strong>in</strong> take ownership <strong>of</strong><br />

the workshop. <strong>Teacher</strong>s had to use the material that we had discussed to draft a short<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g programme. <strong>Teacher</strong>s were divided <strong>in</strong>to groups accord<strong>in</strong>g to the grades they<br />

currently taught. r provided a framework/guide /structure to assist teachers with the task.<br />

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