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Teacher Learning in a Community of Practice: A Case Study of ...

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with a new set <strong>of</strong>subjects. Without hav<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ished matric (Grade twelve), he was<br />

admitted to a teachers' college, where he spent two years. 3 Ben then jo<strong>in</strong>ed the teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession and studied privately to obta<strong>in</strong> a matric certificate. He proceeded to study<br />

towards a Senior Teach<strong>in</strong>g Certificate, but this was <strong>in</strong>terrupted because he had suffered<br />

from a severe stroke. He was forced to abandon his studies at that po<strong>in</strong>t. Ben was still<br />

undergo<strong>in</strong>g medical treatment at the time <strong>of</strong>this research study. After seven years, he<br />

obta<strong>in</strong>ed his Senior Teach<strong>in</strong>g Certificate. He had taught for 17 years before leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g to pursue bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>terests. He returned to teach<strong>in</strong>g after three years hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

been unsuccessful <strong>in</strong> his bus<strong>in</strong>ess endeavours. His status at his school was that <strong>of</strong>a<br />

temporary teacher. Ben was determ<strong>in</strong>ed to be re<strong>in</strong>stated as a permanent educator. He was<br />

always seen to be keen to please his pr<strong>in</strong>cipal and always addressed him with elaborate<br />

respect and humbleness, sometimes resort<strong>in</strong>g to perform<strong>in</strong>g tasks for the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal that<br />

could be deemed '<strong>in</strong>appropriate'. He presented himselfas an enthusiastic person who was<br />

keen to be seen to be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g himself. The follow<strong>in</strong>g extract from my<br />

journal (30 July 2003) reflect some <strong>of</strong>the difficulties Ben was experienc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Over the months that r had come to know Ben, r learned that he was employed <strong>in</strong> a<br />

temporary capacity. He was one <strong>of</strong> the many teachers who had not been receiv<strong>in</strong>g regular<br />

monthly salary payments from the state. At one po<strong>in</strong>t, Ben had not been paid for a period <strong>of</strong><br />

five months. It was a particularly difficult time for him s<strong>in</strong>ce his family had to rely entirely<br />

on his wife's <strong>in</strong>come, and assistance from other extended family members. r was amazed<br />

that dur<strong>in</strong>g this period <strong>of</strong> time, Ben's enthusiasm and optimism never waned. He was always<br />

regular at school, very actively <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g the establishment <strong>of</strong> the school library,<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the school choir and oversee<strong>in</strong>g school functions. Later <strong>in</strong> the week, Ben would be<br />

the master <strong>of</strong> ceremonies at a jo<strong>in</strong>t schools' function at which the mayor <strong>of</strong> Durban was the<br />

guest <strong>of</strong> honour. Ben appeared to be a very oblig<strong>in</strong>g person, always careful to appear<br />

congenial and enthusiastic, especially <strong>in</strong> the presence <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal. His tenure at the<br />

school was not secure and depended on how strongly the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal motivated for him to<br />

rema<strong>in</strong> there. On one occasion r noticed the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal walk<strong>in</strong>g to his car with his hands <strong>in</strong><br />

pockets (<strong>of</strong>f to a meet<strong>in</strong>g). Ben trailed beh<strong>in</strong>d him carry<strong>in</strong>g the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal's bag.<br />

Reflect<strong>in</strong>g on his own school experience, Ben noted that good teachers were those who<br />

were firm discipl<strong>in</strong>arians especially those who were able to mete out corporal<br />

punishment. He felt that corporal punishment that he had received as a pupil 'made him<br />

strong'. In his years <strong>of</strong>teach<strong>in</strong>g, he had used corporal punishment extensively. Because<br />

3 Welch (2002) rem<strong>in</strong>ds us that under apartheid, secondary education for Black students was <strong>in</strong> fact teacher<br />

education.<br />

234

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