Second National Reconcilation Study EITI Peru - unofficial…
Second National Reconcilation Study EITI Peru - unofficial…
Second National Reconcilation Study EITI Peru - unofficial…
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Consultancy for the <strong>Second</strong> <strong>National</strong> Reconciliation <strong>Study</strong> of the<br />
Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (<strong>EITI</strong>) in <strong>Peru</strong> (2008 – 2010)<br />
(Continuation)<br />
IV.5 Validity Rights<br />
1. General Aspects<br />
1.1. Concept<br />
Validity Rights are the annual payments that the owners of all mining concessions must pay,<br />
whether involved in extraction, general work, mining transportation, exploitation or<br />
construction materials and regardless of whether they are a large, medium or small mining<br />
company or artesanal mining operation, to maintain rights over the concession area.<br />
Payments are consistent with the concessionaire’s attributions and are granted by the state<br />
in the company’s name. If the concessionaire fails to make payments for two consecutive<br />
years, the concession will expire and subsequently be extinguished. This will not exonerate<br />
the concessionaire from the need to comply with all other obligations assumed as the owner<br />
of mining operations.<br />
It is important to emphasize that the concessions’ system permits transactions between<br />
assignees (owners of the validity rights) and assignors (natural persons or companies that<br />
intend to use the concession and pay corresponding fees). These transactions must be<br />
recorded in Public Registries and reported in the Annual Consolidated Declaration (DAC)<br />
that is presented to the General Directorate for Mining and the Ministry of Energy and Mines<br />
(DGM-MEM).<br />
1.2. Legal base in effect during the periods included in the <strong>Study</strong><br />
- Texto Único Ordenado de la Ley General de Minería. D.S. 014-92-EM. 04/06/1992<br />
- Reglamento de Procedimientos Mineros. D.S. 018-92-EM. 07/09/1992<br />
- Reglamento de Diversos Títulos de TUO de la Ley General de Minería. D.S. 03-94-<br />
EM. 14/01/1994<br />
- Ley, which modifies Ley Nº 27015 (art. 9º Derecho de Vigencia de derechos<br />
mineros). Ley 27560. 24/11/2001<br />
- Approval of the Regulations of the Special law to grant Mining Concessions in urban<br />
areas and areas corresponding to urban expansion. (Art. 13º Devolución del Derecho<br />
de Vigencia). D.S. 008-2002-EM. 21/01/2002<br />
- Authorizes the use of INEI’s Digital Census Cartography to distribute revenues from<br />
Validity Rights among the municipalities and areas where mining rights are located.<br />
D.S. 002-2001. 18/01/2001<br />
- Established procedures to calculate payments corresponding to Validity Rights for<br />
extractive concessions. R. D. 185-97-EM/DGM. 16/05/1997.<br />
- Law to Formalize and Promote Small-Scale Mining and Artesanal Mining. Ley 27651.<br />
24/01/2002<br />
- Establish directives for the validity rights’ payments and/or penalties and modifies the<br />
Regulations for Mining Procedures. 010-2002-EM. 09/03/2002.<br />
- Approves the Regulations of the Law to Formalize and Promote Small-Scale Mining<br />
and Artesanal Mining. D.S. 013-2002-EM. 21/04/2002<br />
Consultancy for the <strong>EITI</strong> <strong>Peru</strong> Multi-Sector Working Committee<br />
67