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Second National Reconcilation Study EITI Peru - unofficial…

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Consultoría para la Elaboración del Segundo Estudio Nacional de<br />

Conciliación de la Iniciativa de Transparencia para las Industrias<br />

Extractivas (ITIE) en el Perú (2008 – 2010) (continuación)<br />

2.2.2. Distribution Criteria<br />

According to article 5º of the Ley de Canon, Ley N° 27506, modified by article 3º of Ley N° 28077,<br />

“The Canon will be distributed between regional and local governments according to the distribution<br />

indices set by MEF with regard to population and poverty criteria linked to a failure to cover basic<br />

necessities and deficits in infrastructure.” Its distribution is as follows:<br />

- 10% (ten percent) of the total collected by the local governments in the municipality or<br />

district municipalities where the natural resource is located.<br />

- 25% (twenty-five percent) of the total collected for the local governments of the province or<br />

provinces where the natural resource is located, excluding the producing district or district.<br />

- 40% (forty percent) of the total Canon collected for the local governments of the department<br />

or department in the regions, excluding the province or provinces in which the natural<br />

resource is found.<br />

- 25% (ten percent) of the total collected by the regional governments where the natural<br />

Canon Gasífero<br />

resource is found.<br />

%<br />

10%<br />

25%<br />

40%<br />

25%<br />

Beneficiario<br />

Distrito Productor donde se encuentra el<br />

recurso extraído.<br />

Municipalidades de la Provincia donde se<br />

encuentra el recurso extraído, excluyendo al<br />

Distrito Productor.<br />

Municipalidades del Departamento donde se<br />

encuentra el recurso extraído, excluyendo a<br />

la Provincia Productora<br />

Gobierno regional<br />

donde se encuentra<br />

el recurso extraído<br />

Consultoría para la Comisión Multisectorial Permanente de la ITIE Perú<br />

80% Gobierno<br />

Regional<br />

20% Universidades<br />

Criterios<br />

Según i) Población y ii)<br />

Necesidades básicas<br />

insatisfechas<br />

Según i) Población y ii)<br />

Necesidades básicas<br />

insatisfechas<br />

The Decreto de Urgencia Nº 002-2004 of March 30, 2004 stipulates that in the case of Special<br />

Regimens (Metropolitan Lima and the Constitutional Province of Callao) established in articles 33°<br />

and 34° of Ley N° 27783, Ley de Bases de la Descent ralización, 40% del total collected will be<br />

distributed between the Local Governments of their respective circumscriptions. As such, in the<br />

case that the producing province has only one district, the 25% destined for the producing province<br />

will be distributed among local governments in the province or provinces where the natural resource<br />

is located.<br />

2.2.3. Determine the distribution indices<br />

64

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