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PACKAGE : I Bid Document VOLUME : II - Public Health Engineering

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8.1 Material.<br />

Chapter 8<br />

Form Work<br />

All formwork for concrete work shall be mostly of MS Plates. The plates shall be<br />

free from wrinkles, lumps or other imperfections. Steel plates shall have sufficient<br />

thickness to withstand the construction loads and the pressure exerted by the wet<br />

concrete as well as vibration during placing of concrete. Normally the thickness<br />

shall not be less than 18 gauge for MS Plates.<br />

The formwork may also be constructed of timber, or other approved material. It<br />

shall be firmly supported, adequately strutted, braced and tied to withstand the<br />

placing and vibrating of concrete and the effects of weather. One copy of the<br />

contractors shoring and formwork drawings shall be submitted to the Empolyer for<br />

record purpose only and not for review or approval. Forms, shoring and false work<br />

shall be adequate for imposed live and dead loads including equipment and men,<br />

height of concrete drop, concrete and foundation pressures and stresses, wind<br />

pressures, lateral stability, and other safety factors during construction. The<br />

contractor shall be responsible for the calculations and designs for the formwork.<br />

The contractor shall be held solely responsible for any failure and for the safety of<br />

work and workmen. He shall pay necessary compensation, if need be, for damages<br />

to work, property and injuries to persons. The scaffolding, hoisting arrangements<br />

and ladders shall have easy approach to work spot and afford easy inspection.<br />

All formwork shall be fabricated in compliance with the best modern practice, so<br />

that the finished surface is even, unblemished free of fins and true to line, level and<br />

shape as shown in the drawings. The forms shall comply with the requirements of<br />

IS: 456.<br />

8.2 Arrangements.<br />

All formwork shall conform to the shape, lines, dimensions as shown on the plans<br />

of the concrete members. the formwork shall include all wedging, bracing, the rod,<br />

clamps, stop off boards and other devices necessary to mould the concrete to the<br />

desired shape. The formwork shall be constructed as to remain sufficiently rigid<br />

during the placing and compacting of the concrete and shall withstand the necessary<br />

pressure, ramming and vibrations without any deflection from the prescribed lines<br />

GTS : General Technical Specification. Page 67

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