Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ...

Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ... Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ...

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Participant Child’s Bully/Victim Group Membership and Action Choices A Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence was used to the following null hypotheses: There is no relation between the proportions of children’s CBVS Action Choices (Prosocial vs. Aggressive) and children’s membership in a Bully/victim group (Nonbully/Nonvictim vs. Victim vs. Bully vs. Bully/Victim). The non-significant Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) (3, N=632) = 5.65, p = .1299, Cramers’ V = .0945, shows that there is no significant dependency between Bully/Victim Group Membership and CBVS Action Choices. Therefore, I conclude that the frequency of Action Choices is not related to children’s Bully/Victim Group Membership. See Table 41 and Figure 10. Table 41 Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence between Bully/Victim Group Membership and CBVS Action Subscales Group Membership Count Action Choices Nonbully/ Bully Victim Bully/ Total Count Nonvictim Victim Responses Prosocial 256 101 32 100 488 Aggressive 77 31 16 20 144 Total 332 132 48 120 632 Pearson Chi-Square (3, N=632) = 5.65, p = .1299 Cramer’s V = .0945 132

Figure 10. Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence and Difference of Proportions for CBVS Action Choices vs. Bully/Victim Group Membership 133

Figure 10. Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence and Difference <strong>of</strong> Proportions for CBVS<br />

Action Choices vs. Bully/Victim Group Membership<br />

133

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