Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ...
Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ... Copyright Malvin Porter, Jr. 2010 - acumen - The University of ...
The Relationship Between Action Choices and Justification Choices ........................................141 CBS Prosocial and Aggressive as Predictors of CBVS Action Choices and Justification Choices ...............................................................................................144 Child Variables ................................................................................................................145 Intellectual Ability ...............................................................................................146 Bully/Victim Group Membership ........................................................................147 Indirect Assessments Versus Direct Assessments…………………………….. 147 Gender ..................................................................................................................149 Story Variables.................................................................................................................150 Story Character Role ............................................................................................150 Story Form of Victimization ................................................................................152 Recommendations for Future Research ...........................................................................154 Possible Interventions for CBVS Inclusion ......................................................................155 Social Support Intervention Programs .................................................................154 Bullying Prevention Programs .............................................................................156 Strengths and Limitations of the Current Study ..............................................................158 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................161 APPENDICES .............................................................................................................................185 ix
LIST OF TABLES 1. CBVS Sample Demographics ..................................................................................................58 2. Bully/Victim Group Membership Demographics ....................................................................70 3. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Prosocial Action Subscales ...............73 4. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Aggressive Action Subscales ............75 5. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Prosocial/Care Justification Subscales .................................................................................................................................76 6. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Aggressive/Retribution Justification Subscales .............................................................................................................78 7. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Justice/Fair Justification Subscales ....79 8. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data for Composite CBVS Action and Justification Subscales Across all 4 Stories ..................................................................................................81 9. Chi-Square (Ҳ2) Test for Independence between Participant Children’s Intellectual Ability and CBVS Action Choice Subscales Across All Four Stories .....................................84 10. Chi-Square (Ҳ2) Test for Independence between Participant Children’s Intellectual Ability and CBVS Justification Choice Subscales ................................................86 11. CBVS Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence between Justification Choice Subscales and Action Choice Subscales ...................................................................................................89 12. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Prosocial/Care Justification Choices .....................................................................................................................................91 13. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Aggressive/Retribution Justification Choices ................................................................................................................92 14. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Justice/Fair Justification Choices ................................................................................................................93 x
- Page 1 and 2: CHILDREN’S SOCIAL REASONING IN TH
- Page 3 and 4: ABSTRACT The purpose of this study
- Page 5 and 6: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation w
- Page 7 and 8: Victim ............................
- Page 9: Story Character Role ..............
- Page 13 and 14: 30. Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Ind
- Page 15 and 16: CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION TO THE PROB
- Page 17 and 18: anxiety, loneliness, and self-worth
- Page 19 and 20: Research Questions and Hypotheses T
- Page 21 and 22: . Null Hypotheses: There is no rela
- Page 23 and 24: information will be helpful to prac
- Page 25 and 26: Justice/Fair Justifications. An exp
- Page 27 and 28: CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW Chapt
- Page 29 and 30: actively involved, or as defenders
- Page 31 and 32: who are victimized themselves), and
- Page 33 and 34: Bullying often occurs within the co
- Page 35 and 36: manipulate social relationships to
- Page 37 and 38: Longitudinal studies of children en
- Page 39 and 40: Bully Bullying also damages the bul
- Page 41 and 42: for the nonbully/nonvictim. From co
- Page 43 and 44: Being victimized has been correlate
- Page 45 and 46: Linking Social Support and Bullying
- Page 47 and 48: (Bandura, 1986, 1991). Bandura (198
- Page 49 and 50: Social-cognitive learning theory ha
- Page 51 and 52: influenced and guided by informatio
- Page 53 and 54: ignore him or her, or that it is be
- Page 55 and 56: (Dodge, 1980a; Dodge & Frame, 1982)
- Page 57 and 58: during a child’s early years and
- Page 59 and 60: The reader is reminded that the pur
LIST OF TABLES<br />
1. CBVS Sample Demographics ..................................................................................................58<br />
2. Bully/Victim Group Membership Demographics ....................................................................70<br />
3. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Prosocial Action Subscales ...............73<br />
4. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Aggressive Action Subscales ............75<br />
5. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Prosocial/Care Justification<br />
Subscales .................................................................................................................................76<br />
6. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Aggressive/Retribution<br />
Justification Subscales .............................................................................................................78<br />
7. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data on the CBVS Justice/Fair Justification Subscales ....79<br />
8. Psychometric Properties for Rated Data for Composite CBVS Action and Justification<br />
Subscales Across all 4 Stories ..................................................................................................81<br />
9. Chi-Square (Ҳ2) Test for Independence between Participant Children’s Intellectual<br />
Ability and CBVS Action Choice Subscales Across All Four Stories .....................................84<br />
10. Chi-Square (Ҳ2) Test for Independence between Participant Children’s<br />
Intellectual Ability and CBVS Justification Choice Subscales ................................................86<br />
11. CBVS Chi-Square (Ҳ 2 ) Test for Independence between Justification Choice Subscales<br />
and Action Choice Subscales ...................................................................................................89<br />
12. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Prosocial/Care Justification<br />
Choices .....................................................................................................................................91<br />
13. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Aggressive/Retribution<br />
Justification Choices ................................................................................................................92<br />
14. CBVS Test and Confidence Interval for One Proportion for Justice/Fair<br />
Justification Choices ................................................................................................................93<br />
x