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Italy<br />
● Starts at Level 2<br />
● Pro-Central Powers and Pro-Entente at the same time! (50% chance)<br />
NB: Italy is officially a member of the Triplice (Central Powers) and has<br />
signed a secret accord with France (Entente). Each side may benefit from<br />
this diplomatic bonus. Turkish AMB are not allowed in Italy.<br />
Modifiers to Status changes:<br />
+/-1 if Turkey or Greece is in the war on the side of: +1 Entente/-1<br />
Central Powers (+/-2 for both)<br />
-1 if Serbia became Central Powers (See Serbia, result 7+)<br />
-1 if Austrian AMB is present<br />
-1 if an Austrian warfleet carried out a naval mission during the last<br />
6 turns (only one bonus)<br />
-2 if Vienna or Budapest is occupied by Russia<br />
-1 if Entente promises and recognizes Italy's war plans for<br />
Austria-Hungary (See Note) ***1915+<br />
-1 if France promises Tunisia to Italy (to counter the Austrian<br />
promises, See Note) *** 1915+<br />
+1/-2 call to “D’Annunzio” successful (+1 Central Powers, -2 Entente)<br />
*** only once<br />
+/-1 successful Grand Offensive on the Western Front, +1 Central<br />
Powers/-1 Entente, the most recent (1915+)<br />
+/-1 per conquered capital in the Balkans, +1 Entente/-1 Central<br />
Powers (Belgrade, Sofia, Bucharest, Athens) Italy does not like<br />
that<br />
+1 if Entente has imposed the Neutrals blockade (not Central<br />
Powers)<br />
+1 if the differential between “objective” cities of Central Powers –<br />
Entente is ≥ 5 (the same -1 in the reverse for Entente)<br />
(only major power Objective cities, with a star in the middle)<br />
+2 if Paris is occupied by Central Powers or if Submarine Warfare<br />
is a success (British losses ≥ 100 EP during the last Interphase)<br />
+1 if Great Britain is not at war<br />
+1 if Austria-Hungary promises Trentin to Italy (+2 with Istria) (See<br />
Note below) *** 1915+<br />
Diplomatic level (result): from -4 to 11<br />
-4 Italy declares war on Central Powers. Turkey, Greece and Bulgaria<br />
immediately move 2 levels up towards Central Powers if not already at war.<br />
-3–0 Italy is pro-Entente if the Entente AMB are ≥ Central Powers’ AMB.<br />
The 5-6-4 [mountain] and 3-4-3 corps from the French VII Army are<br />
liberated and may be reassigned elsewhere. Italy also opens the Adriatic<br />
to Entente’s war fleets (without a diplomatic penalty).<br />
1–6 Italy continues its "Sacred Egoism" politics, without effect. It grants<br />
agricultural aid to Germany.<br />
7–10 same result as “1–6” above. Italy is pro-Central Powers if Central<br />
Powers’ AMB are ≥ Entente’s AMB. Austria-Hungary receives its<br />
204 World War One: La Grande Guerre 1914-1918<br />
commercial revenue of 10 EP from the Mediterranean (even if Great Britain<br />
is at war and has installed the blockade).<br />
11+ Italy declares war on Entente. Austria-Hungary no longer receives its<br />
commerce (if Great Britain has ordered the blockade). Greece and Bulgaria<br />
immediately move 2 levels down towards Entente if not already at war.<br />
Turkey moves 3 levels down and ceases to be pro-Central Powers at level<br />
(3–6); it supplies no more AMB to Central Powers.<br />
Notes:<br />
● Alignment: Italy is divided and versatile; its attitude is determined by a<br />
random roll: even Entente, odd Central Powers. It is pro-Entente if the<br />
level is 0- and if Entente has at least as many AMB as Central<br />
Powers.<br />
● Higher bidder Rule: Italy is constantly looking for the best offer. This<br />
limits the effectiveness of ALL AMB in 1914. This no longer applies in<br />
1915.<br />
● D’Annunzio: beginning in 1915, if a Diplomatic Action is played on<br />
Italy, the “D’Annunzio” test automatically takes place as part of the<br />
Action. D’Annunzio, cantor of Italian Nationalism, stimulates the<br />
warlike enthusiasm of the Italians! The test is rolled by the player who<br />
originated the Diplomatic Action (NB: If Austria chooses to cede<br />
Trentin to Italy or if France surrendered to Central Powers, nullify<br />
D’Annunzio.)<br />
One D12 is rolled and succeeds on an 8+.<br />
-1 Jan-Feb 1915<br />
+0 Mar-Apr 1915<br />
+1 May+ 1915<br />
+2 1916+<br />
-2 for Central Powers (or -1 Trentin promise) (or -0 Trentin + Istria)<br />
-1 if Turkey is at war (its side only)<br />
+1 if Italy is “Pro-” on it’s the rolling side this turn<br />
+1 if this is the first D’Annunzio roll<br />
+4 if the other side failed its attempt<br />
D’Annunzio may only be attempted once per side. Also if one side<br />
succeeds in its attempt, the opponent loses his chance to try.<br />
● Success: the mood of the Italian Parliament immediately becomes<br />
Union Sacree if D’Annunzio acted against Central Powers. Italy<br />
automatically becomes Pro- on the side of the player this turn (if it<br />
was not before). In additional all of the opponent's AMB are ignored,<br />
as well as his modifiers.<br />
● Failure: too bad. The diplomatic Action is canceled. The AMB in Italy<br />
are not removed. The opponent must roll D’Annunzio when the next<br />
Action occurs in Italy (even for an opponent’s diplomatic action).<br />
● War Goals: if Entente recognizes Italy’s War Goals on Austria-<br />
Hungary, it receives a diplomatic bonus. On the other hand, having<br />
recognized Italy’s goals, the Entente will have problems proposing a<br />
separate peace for Austria-Hungary (See 107.A).<br />
● Austrian Promises: if Austria-Hungary “promises” Trentin, Central<br />
Powers obtain a diplomatic bonus. The transfer is obligatory and<br />
immediate if Italy declares war on Entente, following a Diplomatic<br />
Action. If Italy does not declare war then the transfer does not occur.