You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
● Netherlands, Denmark, Norway, Sweden:<br />
- Central Powers blockade: +1 or +2 (50% chance each).<br />
- Neutrals blockade: +1, +2 or +3 (33% chance each).<br />
● United States: their level moves 1 up because of the Central Powers<br />
blockade, and another 2 up when the Neutrals blockade is decreed.<br />
22.2.2 Blockade Economic Effects<br />
During each Interphase, Germany and Austria-Hungary each make a<br />
separate check on the Blockade Chart. (see below).<br />
Each power verifies the result in the proper Interphase column (Winter<br />
1914, Summer 1915, etc). Each column represents the slowly increasing<br />
effects of the blockade. The result is the loss (or in some rare cases the<br />
gain) of EP and NW:<br />
- 1st number: EP gain/loss.<br />
- 2nd number: NW gain/loss.<br />
● Austria-Hungary may neither gain more than 5 EP, nor increase her<br />
NW. Only Germany can gain NW. On the other hand, both EP and<br />
NW losses have no limits for either country.<br />
● Austria-Hungary is more sensitive to the blockade. Her internal<br />
problems increase the blockade effects. She has a +2 penalty.<br />
● If Italy is at war with Entente, she is also victim of the blockade, with a<br />
-1 bonus.<br />
● There are many different modifiers, most notably the diplomatic<br />
situation of Netherlands and Sweden (Germany’s main suppliers).<br />
● Central Powers’ “Ersatz” technology provides a -1 bonus.<br />
23. Submarine Warfare<br />
23.1 Definition and Start<br />
Germany may declare Submarine Warfare. She uses "U-boat" for this<br />
purpose. Submarine warfare shocks the neutral trading nations, and the<br />
USA more than all others.<br />
● Germany and Austria-Hungary suffer no ill effects from the blockade if<br />
Germany gains control of the North Sea (during this turn). Ignore this<br />
Interphase when computing the blockade.<br />
● Germany may also suffer from an agricultural shortage, which<br />
increases the effects of the blockade.<br />
22.2.3 Agricultural Shortage – Germany (only)<br />
Germany needs to import a huge quantity of agricultural products, because<br />
her agricultural production is far below her needs. In 1914, it has a 7-point<br />
shortage (requirement 16 – internal production 9). Germany must acquire<br />
these missing 7 points. It may do so in two ways: either by trading with<br />
neutral countries (through the obtaining of a diplomatic agreement of<br />
Agricultural Aid), or by military conquest.<br />
The following countries each provide 1 point, but only if their diplomatic<br />
levels are within certain limits (which is OK in 1914, and is rather easy to<br />
continue):<br />
- level 0+: Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and Sweden.<br />
- level 1+: Romania, Belgium and Italy.<br />
● If a minor country’s level is below the limit or if it is at war against<br />
Central Powers, it provides no agricultural points.<br />
● When a minor country (from this list) is conquered militarily by Central<br />
Powers (all its cities are occupied) or if it is at war on the side of<br />
Central Powers, Germany gets 1 agricultural point.<br />
● Germany may get 1 extra agricultural point when she conquers<br />
Russian Poland or Ukraine. She also gets these 2 points if peace is<br />
signed with Russia.<br />
● If France surrenders and sues for peace, Germany’s agricultural<br />
shortage ends completely.<br />
The U-boats set up automatically out of the game map to attack Britain’s<br />
merchant ships. The Allies may defend their merchant ships with an<br />
“Escort” of warships sent on patrol in sea zones adjacent to Britain.<br />
When U-boots are at sea, they are indicated in the Naval Transport<br />
Capacity (see above sketch)<br />
World War One: La Grande Guerre 1914-1918 131