Country report on the Indian electronics sector - The Centre for ...
Country report on the Indian electronics sector - The Centre for ...
Country report on the Indian electronics sector - The Centre for ...
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24 · Asia Eco-Design Electr<strong>on</strong>ics (AEDE)<br />
Product/processes Current status & c<strong>on</strong>cerns/gaps Acti<strong>on</strong> plans/capacity building<br />
C<strong>on</strong>nectors Well advanced, most leading companies<br />
are RoHS compliant and have made good<br />
progress towards WEE as well as o<strong>the</strong>r EMS<br />
practices. Smaller companies have lot of<br />
catching up to do.<br />
Switches, relays & o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
electr<strong>on</strong>ic mechanical<br />
Mixed industry resp<strong>on</strong>se and few c<strong>on</strong>firmed<br />
success with RoHS and o<strong>the</strong>r compliances.<br />
EM services Once again a mixed resp<strong>on</strong>se given <strong>the</strong> variety<br />
of activities involved. Need to gear up.<br />
CRT and parts Most companies are RoHS compliant but<br />
recycling and WEEE compliance needs focus.<br />
Semic<strong>on</strong>ductors Only a few players in <strong>the</strong> industry are already<br />
RoHS compliant and have taken rapid strides<br />
in EMS.<br />
PCBs Great initiatives by some companies but<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rs have to catch up. Some companies<br />
have come up with highly innovative EMS<br />
soluti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Waste management India’s e-waste management problems are<br />
alarming with no government acti<strong>on</strong>. Some<br />
micro level initiatives from companies cannot<br />
solve a major nati<strong>on</strong>al problem, which is<br />
growing.<br />
Energy management Average industry per<strong>for</strong>mance satisfactory<br />
but <strong>the</strong> culture has to spread fur<strong>the</strong>r. Presently<br />
driven by market <strong>for</strong> products with lower<br />
operating cost.<br />
Effluent treatment This is extensively d<strong>on</strong>e in <strong>the</strong> electr<strong>on</strong>ics<br />
industry.<br />
Successful companies can play a leadership<br />
role <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> industry. <strong>The</strong>se companies can<br />
start a ‘greening supply chain’ campaign and<br />
also create industry benchmarks.<br />
Awareness and training programmes al<strong>on</strong>g<br />
with government support can help.<br />
Here some leading companies part of <strong>the</strong><br />
global supply chain have taken a lead.<br />
Immediate infrastructure and government<br />
support required.<br />
Those not fully compliant need to gear up and<br />
have <strong>the</strong> resources and capacity to do so.<br />
This is a highly competitive industry and<br />
regular internati<strong>on</strong>al benchmarking can be<br />
useful.<br />
Industry associati<strong>on</strong>s and government can<br />
work closely with <strong>the</strong> leading companies to<br />
speed up compliance and EMS culture across<br />
industry.<br />
Apart from strict legislati<strong>on</strong> and en<strong>for</strong>cement,<br />
<strong>the</strong> government needs to create a robust<br />
ecosystem <strong>for</strong> waste management and<br />
encourage/support those taking initiatives.<br />
A WEEE Legislati<strong>on</strong> is required urgently.<br />
Presently in draft stage.<br />
Industry bodies/government agencies can<br />
popularise energy saving dem<strong>on</strong>strating <strong>the</strong><br />
benefits. Need <strong>for</strong> mandatory energy labelling<br />
of products and align with EU Standards.<br />
Nati<strong>on</strong>al level programmes can be run<br />
regularly.<br />
Water management Has started with some companies. Dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> projects can be run by<br />
industry.<br />
ISO 14001 One-third of <strong>the</strong> electr<strong>on</strong>ics industry has it,<br />
many o<strong>the</strong>rs are to get <strong>the</strong> certificati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Corporate Social<br />
Resp<strong>on</strong>sibility (CSR)<br />
Recognised primarily by publicly listed<br />
companies or those with broad-based<br />
stakeholders.<br />
ISO 14001 is <strong>the</strong> means and not <strong>the</strong> end.<br />
Integrate compliance with ISO 1400.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>certed ef<strong>for</strong>t by industry, internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
benchmarking and case studies can help.<br />
Stakeholder perspective This is still at an incipient stage. Internati<strong>on</strong>al benchmarking needed.<br />
Based <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> industry survey and supplemented by interacti<strong>on</strong>s, expert opini<strong>on</strong> and in<strong>for</strong>mati<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong> public domain.