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TH`ESE A NEW INVARIANT OF QUADRATIC LIE ALGEBRAS AND ...

TH`ESE A NEW INVARIANT OF QUADRATIC LIE ALGEBRAS AND ...

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3.4. Quadratic Lie superalgebras with 2-dimensional even part<br />

(2) Let g ′ be the double extension of q by C ′ = λC, λ ∈ C, λ = 0. Then g and g ′ are iisomorphic.<br />

Proof.<br />

(1) This is a straightforward computation by Definition 3.4.6.<br />

(2) Write g = t ⊥<br />

⊕ q = g ′ . Denote by [·,·] ′ the Lie super-bracket on g ′ . Define A : g → g ′ by<br />

A(X 0) = λX 0, A(Y 0) = 1<br />

λ Y 0 and A|q = Idq. Then A([Y 0,X]) = C(X) = [A(Y 0),A(X)] ′ and<br />

A([X,Y ]) = [A(X),A(Y )] ′ , for all X,Y ∈ q. So A is an i-isomorphism.<br />

Theorem 3.4.8.<br />

(1) Let g be a non-Abelian quadratic Lie superalgebra with 2-dimensional even part. Keep<br />

the notations as in Proposition 3.4.4. Then g is the double extension of q = (CX 0 ⊕<br />

CY 0 ) ⊥ = g 1 by C = ad(Y 0 )|q.<br />

(2) Let g be the double extension of a symplectic vector space q by a map C = 0. Then g is a<br />

singular solvable quadratic Lie superalgebra with 2-dimensional even part. Moreover:<br />

(i) g is reduced if and only if ker(C) ⊂ Im(C).<br />

(ii) g is nilpotent if and only if C is nilpotent.<br />

(3) Let (g,B) be a quadratic Lie superalgebra. Let g ′ be the double extension of a symplectic<br />

vector space (q ′ ,B ′ ) by a map C ′ . Let A be an i-isomorphism of g ′ onto g and write<br />

q = A(q ′ ). Then g is the double extension of (q,B|q×q) by the map C = A C ′ A −1 where<br />

A = A| q ′.<br />

Proof. The assertions (1) and (2) follow Proposition 3.4.4 and Lemma 3.4.7. For (3), since A<br />

is i-isomorphic then g has also 2-dimensional even part. Write g ′ = (CX ′<br />

⊥<br />

⊕ CY ′ ) ⊕ q<br />

0 0 ′ . Let<br />

X0 = A(X ′<br />

0 ) and Y0 = A(Y ′<br />

0 ). Then g = (CX0 ⊕ CY ⊥<br />

0 ) ⊕ q and one has:<br />

This proves the result.<br />

[Y 0 ,X] = (AC ′ A −1 )(X), ∀ X ∈ q, and<br />

[X,Y ] = B((AC ′ A −1 )(X),Y )X 0 , ∀ X,Y ∈ q.<br />

Example 3.4.9. For reduced elementary quadratic Lie superalgebras with 2-dimensional even<br />

part, then<br />

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