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TH`ESE A NEW INVARIANT OF QUADRATIC LIE ALGEBRAS AND ...

TH`ESE A NEW INVARIANT OF QUADRATIC LIE ALGEBRAS AND ...

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3.1. Application of Z × Z2-graded Lie superalgebras to quadratic Lie superalgebras<br />

Proof. Since ιX(I)(g,g) = B(X,[g,g]) and Z(g) = [g,g] ⊥ then one has ιX(I) = 0 if and only if<br />

X ∈ Z(g).<br />

Definition 3.1.21. Let (g,B) and (g ′ ,B ′ ) be two quadratic Lie superalgebras. We say that (g,B)<br />

and (g ′ ,B ′ ) are isometrically isomorphic (or i-isomorphic) if there exists a Lie superalgebra<br />

isomorphism A from g onto g ′ satisfying<br />

B ′ (A(X),A(Y )) = B(X,Y ), ∀ X,Y ∈ g.<br />

In other words, A is an i-isomorphism if it is a (necessarily even) Lie superalgebra isomorphism<br />

and an isometry. We write g i g ′ .<br />

Note that two isomorphic quadratic Lie superalgebras (g,B) and (g ′ ,B ′ ) are not necessarily<br />

i-isomorphic by the example below:<br />

Example 3.1.22. Let g = osp(1,2) and B its Killing form. Recall that g 0 = o(3). Consider<br />

another bilinear form B ′ = λB, λ ∈ C, λ = 0. In this case, (g,B) and (g,λB) cannot be iisomorphic<br />

if λ = 1 since (g 0 ,B) and (g 0 ,λB) are not i-isomorphic (see Example 2.1.4).<br />

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