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Overview of Business Performance - Investis

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<strong>Overview</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Performance</strong><br />

including ILIM, were 2.0% in 2007 (2006: 2.4%).<br />

The PVNBP margin is calculated as follows:<br />

2007 2006<br />

% %<br />

Life 2.9 3.1<br />

Investment (ILIM) 0.7 1.1<br />

2.0 2.4<br />

The internal rate <strong>of</strong> return achieved on new business<br />

sales, excluding ILIM, was 13.3% which compares to<br />

12.1% achieved in 2006. The average payback period 3<br />

across the group’s life product set was 6 years. The<br />

consolidated internal rate <strong>of</strong> return achieved on<br />

new business sales, including ILIM, was 14.3% which<br />

compares to 13.2% achieved in 2006.<br />

In-force <strong>Business</strong><br />

The expected in-force return represents the unwind <strong>of</strong><br />

the risk discount rate and the growth in these pr<strong>of</strong>i ts<br />

refl ect very strong underlying growth in the portfolio.<br />

The expected return on the net worth, which relates to<br />

earnings on shareholder assets calculated by reference<br />

to the assumed long term rate <strong>of</strong> return on property<br />

and equities and the actual return on short term cash,<br />

increased to a29m from a26m mainly due to a higher<br />

yield achieved on cash assets as euro rates increased.<br />

Experience variances continue to be positive at a10m<br />

compared to a14m in 2006 with particularly strong risk<br />

experience achieved in both mortality and morbidity.<br />

Assumption changes, largely refl ecting continued unit<br />

cost productivity gains and good risk experience, were<br />

a positive a35m compared to a17m in 2006. Overall the<br />

assumptions underlying the embedded value continue<br />

to be prudent.<br />

Costs<br />

Costs within the life company continue to be tightly<br />

managed. Overall, costs grew 7% to a225m in 2007 from<br />

a210m with the principal driver <strong>of</strong> this growth being<br />

underlying salary infl ation.<br />

Banking Operating Review<br />

permanent tsb, the group’s banking division has a<br />

strategic objective <strong>of</strong> becoming the leading provider<br />

<strong>of</strong> personal banking services in Ireland. The bank<br />

continues to follow a multichannel distribution strategy<br />

incorporating a broadly based branch and agency<br />

network, a direct sales force and extensive broker<br />

support supplemented by telephone and internet<br />

banking facilities.<br />

A major focus for the bank in 2007 was the continued<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> its ambition to make permanent<br />

tsb the largest retail bank in Ireland through<br />

aggressively targeting the current account market as<br />

part <strong>of</strong> its customer acquisition strategy. In 2007, the<br />

3<br />

Payback period is calculated as the number <strong>of</strong> years it takes to recover<br />

initial outlay.<br />

bank continued to increase the total customer base<br />

notwithstanding vigorous competition from other banks<br />

promoting similiar product <strong>of</strong>ferings. 2007 also saw<br />

the bank defend its market share in the Irish mortgage<br />

market, protecting substantially all <strong>of</strong> the market<br />

share gains it won in 2006 notwithstanding the fi ercely<br />

competitive mortgage market place throughout 2007.<br />

Notwithstanding the slowdown in the Irish housing<br />

market in 2007 and the impact <strong>of</strong> credit market<br />

turbulence the group’s banking business performed<br />

extremely well with underlying pre-tax pr<strong>of</strong>i ts growing<br />

14% before the exceptional provision <strong>of</strong> a11.7m in<br />

respect <strong>of</strong> solicitor fraud case previously noted.<br />

Although gross new lending declined by 3% to a12.4bln<br />

from the a12.9bln achieved in 2006 principally due to<br />

a reduction <strong>of</strong> 19% in new Irish residential mortgages,<br />

total asset balances grew 16% to a39.2bln (2006:<br />

a33.8bln).<br />

Lending Growth<br />

Total loans and receivables to customers increased 16%<br />

to a39.2bln (2006: a33.8bln) which represents a very<br />

strong performance given the economic backdrop.<br />

The growth in the balances over principal business lines<br />

was as follows:<br />

2007 2006 Growth<br />

bbln abln %<br />

Mortgage lending ROI * 26.3 23.1 14<br />

Consumer fi nance 2.3 2.0 15<br />

Commercial lending 2.3 1.9 24<br />

30.9 27.0 15<br />

Mortgage lending - UK (£Stg)* 6.1 4.6 31<br />

Total lending - am 39.2 33.8 16<br />

* including securitised mortgages<br />

After ten years <strong>of</strong> spectacular growth the Irish housing<br />

market slowed in 2007. Overall, a total <strong>of</strong> over 78,000<br />

new units were completed in 2007, a 16.5% reduction<br />

on the record levels achieved in 2006, while average<br />

house prices came back some 6% - 7% in the calendar<br />

year. Refl ecting this s<strong>of</strong>tening in the market, gross new<br />

Irish mortgages issued by the group at a7.0bln showed a<br />

reduction <strong>of</strong> 19% on the record levels <strong>of</strong> a8.7bln issued<br />

in 2006.<br />

Against this backdrop Irish residential mortgages<br />

outstanding increased 14% to a26.3bln compared to<br />

a23.1bln at year end 2006 with part <strong>of</strong> the increase<br />

in the portfolio being due to a reduction in the<br />

level <strong>of</strong> early redemption activity (notwithstanding<br />

some extremely aggressive switcher <strong>of</strong>ferings from<br />

competitors), refl ecting management actions in this<br />

area.<br />

19

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