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Mining_Methods_UnderGround_Mining - Mining and Blasting

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flexibility during drilling <strong>and</strong> bolting.<br />

The COP 1432 rock drill was, before being<br />

replaced with COP 1132, the shortest<br />

in its class, with modern hydraulic<br />

reflex dampening for high-speed drilling<br />

<strong>and</strong> excellent drill steel economy. It<br />

has separately variable frequency <strong>and</strong><br />

impact power, which can be adapted to<br />

certain drill steel/rock combinations.<br />

The BUT 35 HBE heavy-duty boom<br />

is perfect for direct, fast <strong>and</strong> accurate<br />

positioning between holes, <strong>and</strong>, at Zinkgruvan,<br />

this has been extended by 700<br />

mm. Large capacity working lights <strong>and</strong><br />

a joystick-operated spotlight ensure that<br />

the operator has outst<strong>and</strong>ing visibility.<br />

Profitable collaboration<br />

The Rig Control System (RCS), originally<br />

developed for Boomer rigs, is now<br />

also installed on Simba <strong>and</strong> Boltec rigs,<br />

so the mine benefits from the common-<br />

ality. Atlas Copco has total responsibility<br />

for all service <strong>and</strong> maintenance operations<br />

on its equipment at Zinkgruvan,<br />

<strong>and</strong> has three service engineers stationed<br />

permanently at site. The company<br />

is also under 3-5 year contract for<br />

the supply, maintenance <strong>and</strong> grinding of<br />

Secoroc rock drilling tools, overseen by<br />

a Secoroc specialist.<br />

From the mine point of view, they be-<br />

lieve they have profited by their collaboration<br />

with Atlas Copco, particularly in<br />

the field testing of the new generation<br />

rigs. Early exposure to the capabilities<br />

of these machines has allowed them to<br />

adapt their mining <strong>and</strong> rockbolting<br />

methods to the new technology, giving<br />

them a head start on the savings to be<br />

achieved. Also, by leaving the long-term<br />

maintenance <strong>and</strong> supply of rock drilling<br />

tools in the h<strong>and</strong>s of Atlas Copco, they<br />

are free to concentrate on their core<br />

business of mining. Above all, it enables<br />

them to make accurate predictions<br />

of drilling <strong>and</strong> bolting costs, which will<br />

improve overall cost control.<br />

acknowledgements<br />

This article is based on a paper written<br />

by Gunnar Nyström. Atlas Copco also<br />

gratefully acknowledges the inputs of<br />

Jonas Södergren, Hans Sjöberg <strong>and</strong><br />

Conny Öhman, all of Zinkgruvan<br />

<strong>Mining</strong>.<br />

Typical<br />

cable<br />

bolting<br />

∅ 51 mm<br />

drill bit<br />

Crown pillar<br />

Typical cross section of the orebody looking east.<br />

Primary stope drilling layout.<br />

30 m<br />

Front view<br />

zinkgruVan, Sweden<br />

underground mining methods 57<br />

4.5 m<br />

8-15 m<br />

Production<br />

drilling<br />

∅ 74 mm<br />

drill bit<br />

Drawpoint level<br />

Opening slot<br />

Top view<br />

Opening raise<br />

Cut off raise

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