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Los Angeles County Self-Assessment Report

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Key Components of POE:<br />

• Differential (Community) response: provision of a community-based network of<br />

formal and informal support services for children and families with an inconclusive<br />

child abuse and neglect referral to divert families from entering the child protective<br />

system.<br />

• Alternative Response: provision of a community-based network of formal and<br />

informal support and services for children and families with multiple inconclusive<br />

child abuse and neglect referrals to divert families from entering the child protective<br />

system.<br />

• Voluntary Services: provision of voluntary family maintenance/reunification and<br />

family preservation services to families that have been assess to be at moderate to<br />

high risk where a child protective case is opened.<br />

• Intensive Services Workers: conduct child safety conferences shortly after detention<br />

to review for possible return of children and/to connect children and families to<br />

services immediately following detention.<br />

• Team-Decision-making/Child Safety Conferences: provides a forum for the family,<br />

relatives, friends, social workers and community service providers to share<br />

information, observations, concerns and identify family strengths and resources to<br />

assist in the development of an appropriate service plan for the family.<br />

In December of 2006, The Children and Families Research Consortium submitted a<br />

report to DCFS that provided findings of a qualitative study on Point of Engagement as<br />

it was implemented in the Compton and Wateridge offices. In summary, they found that<br />

Team Decision Making was viewed as a positive and productive practice that is<br />

consistent with the principles of POE. Many benefits of TDM were described by various<br />

stakeholders, including the ability to better engage families in the decision making<br />

process and being able to include family supports and community representatives in the<br />

development of a safety plan. Stakeholders noted that the “process helps build<br />

cooperation from families” and “TDMs in which supervisors are present have a built-in<br />

screening process that helps to more appropriately recommend a program to a family.”<br />

The Emergency Response staff reported that their roles have significantly changed as a<br />

result of POE, stating that they have much greater contact with community-based<br />

agencies through referral, assessment and follow-up and have greater responsibility<br />

with immediately securing services that help mitigate safety and risk factors in order to<br />

reduce reliance on out-of-home care. The expectation is to work more collaboratively<br />

with agencies, families, and internal DCFS staff.<br />

The qualitative study also noted some challenges with the implementation of TDM,<br />

including difficulty with training enough skilled facilitators who are available when<br />

needed, and the regular, systematic use of TDMs. Finding the space to hold TDMs was<br />

also an issue and affected the timeliness in which TDMs were completed. The primary<br />

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