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Los Angeles County Self-Assessment Report

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while 3.5% are African American, 35.8% are white, 8.4% are Asian and 0.2% are<br />

American Indian. In 2004, SPA 2 accounted for 13% of the <strong>County</strong>'s births to teen<br />

mothers, 16% of youth felony arrests and 11.2% of children in out-of-home care.<br />

· The San Gabriel Valley (SPA 3) is home to 1.8 million people (slightly greater<br />

than the population of Nebraska) including 486,130 children and youth. 59.5% are<br />

Latino, while 18.8% are Asian/Pacific Islander, 16.9% are White, 0.2% are American<br />

Indian, and 4.6% are African American. Sixteen percent of youth live in families<br />

with incomes below the poverty level. In 2004, SPA 3 accounted for 16% of births<br />

to teen mothers, 17% of youth felony arrests and 17.7% of children in out-of-home<br />

care.<br />

· The Metro area (SPA 4) includes a population of 1.2 million people including<br />

296,543 children and youth. SPA 4 includes the area in and around the downtown<br />

of the City of <strong>Los</strong> <strong>Angeles</strong> and is home to a large number of immigrant families.<br />

Seventy-two percent the children in this area are Latino, 4.1% are African American,<br />

12.3% are Asian/Pacific Islander, 11.3% are White, and 0.2% are American Indian.<br />

Thirty percent of youth live in poverty, and SPA 4 accounted for 12% of births to<br />

teen mothers, 11% of youth felony arrests, and 6.6% of children in out of home<br />

care.<br />

· The West area (SPA 5) has a population of 646,770 and includes most of the<br />

wealthiest parts of the county. Fifty-five percent of the 115,6100 children are White,<br />

while 27% are Latino, 9.5% are Asian/Pacific Islander, 8% are African American,<br />

and 0.2% are American Indian. SPA 5 accounted for only about 1% of births to teen<br />

mothers, 5% of youth felony arrests, and 1.8% of children in out-of-home care in<br />

2007.<br />

· The South area (SPA 6) has one million people, but almost 36% (386,125) are<br />

children, and the economic challenges for families are overwhelming. Thirty nine<br />

percent of children live in families with incomes under the poverty level and 78.7%<br />

live in families with incomes under 200% of poverty level. Over 70% are Latino,<br />

26.1% are African American, 0.7% are Asian Pacific Islander and American Indian,<br />

and 1.1% are White. In 2004, SPA 6 accounted for 24% of births to teen mothers,<br />

14% of youth felony arrests, and 23% of children placed in out-of-home care.<br />

· The East area (SPA 7) has a population of almost 1.4 million. Eighty-four<br />

percent of the 404,446 children are Latino, while 8.6% are White, 5.0% are Asian<br />

Pacific Islander, 2.2% are African American, and 0.2% are American Indian. SPA 7<br />

accounted for 16% birth to teen mothers, 13% of youth felony arrests, and 13.5% of<br />

children in out-of-home care.<br />

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