History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ... History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

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48 INTRODUCTION. A tradition has existed for fifty years or more, that George Wash- ington was of Montague descent, through his mother Mary Ball. It probably originated from the fact that William Montague married, 1727, a dau. of Capt. Richard Ball, who was Mary Ball's cousin [their fathers were brothers]. This subject has been thoroughly investi- gated by Rev. Horace E. Hayden in his Va. Genealogies, published Wilkes-Barre, Pa., 1891. The compiler also has made a thorough search, and left no means untried to obtain the truth. The result is, that the only place where such descent could be possible, was through Mary Ball's mother who was, before Col. Ball married her, a Mrs. Mary Johnson, a widow, of Lancaster Co., Va. A tradition exists in the Ball family that Mrs. Mary Johnson was born in England. This tradition has been traced to Mrs. Ann Shearman, whose mother was Esther Ball, the half sister of Mary Ball. If it is true, that she was born in England, then—any descent from Peter Montague was impossible. No record has been found to show the maiden name of Mrs. Mary Johnson, or who she was before her marriage to Johnson. If she was a Miss Montague, she would have to be a daughter of one of the sons of the emigrant Peter Montague. One of his sons did have a daughter whose name was Mary Montague, but church records prove that she married, Oct. 24, 1682, Thomas Payne, and no record exists to show that she ever afterward married any one else. Records of that time and locality are lost, and the maiden name of Mrs. Mary Johnson [Washington's grandmother] will probably never be known.

PETER MONTAGUE AND HIS DESCENDANTS. FIRST GENERATION AND CHILDREN. I. Peter Montague, was the son of Peter and Eleanor Montague of Boveney, in parish of Burnham, Buckinghamshire, England. His mother, Eleanor, was the daughter of William Allen of Burnham in the same parish. Peter was born in 1603. He was an elder brother of Richard Montague, the ancestor of the New England Montagues. [See pedigree chart in the Introduction, where the pedigree of Peter's family in England will be found in full.] Boveney, the place where Peter was born, is a small hamlet, picturesquely situated on the river Thames, twenty-three miles above London, three miles from Eton college, that was founded in 1440 by Henry VI., while on the oppo- site side of the river in Berkshire is Windsor Castle, the residence of the Kings and Queens of England for the past 900 years. In this vicinity the ancestors of Peter had resided, probably for 200 years before his birth. Here his childhood and youth were passed, and here he probably obtained a fair education, though there is no record that he was ever a member of Eton college. His uncle William Montague was a fellow of Kings college, Cambridge, and also of Eton. Richard Montague, the celebrated divine, and bishop of Nor- wich, was his father's cousin. Peter's family consisted of his parents, an elder brother WT illiam, two, younger than himself—Richard and Robert—and three sisters, Elizabeth, Anne and Margaret. His father was an agriculturist, or was engaged in raising sheep, cattle, hogs, &c. This County was celebrated at that time for its beech trees, the nuts of which were said to be very nutritious for the feeding of swine, that roamed through the woods at will. At the age of 18 years Peter emigrated to Virginia, in America. What motive led him

48<br />

INTRODUCTION.<br />

A tradition has existed for fifty years or more, that George Wash-<br />

ington was <strong>of</strong> <strong>Montague</strong> descent, through his mother Mary Ball. It<br />

probably originated from the fact that William <strong>Montague</strong> married,<br />

1727, a dau. <strong>of</strong> Capt. Richard Ball, who was Mary Ball's cousin [their<br />

fathers were brothers]. This subject has been thoroughly investi-<br />

gated by Rev. Horace E. Hayden in his Va. Genealogies, published<br />

Wilkes-Barre, Pa., 1891. The compiler also has made a thorough<br />

search, <strong>and</strong> left no means untried to obtain the truth. The result is,<br />

that the only place where such descent could be possible, was<br />

through Mary Ball's mother who was, before Col. Ball married her,<br />

a Mrs. Mary Johnson, a widow, <strong>of</strong> Lancaster Co., Va. A tradition<br />

exists in the Ball family that Mrs. Mary Johnson was born in Engl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

This tradition has been traced to Mrs. Ann Shearman, whose mother<br />

was Esther Ball, the half sister <strong>of</strong> Mary Ball. If it is true, that she<br />

was born in Engl<strong>and</strong>, then—any descent from <strong>Peter</strong> <strong>Montague</strong> was<br />

impossible. No record has been found to show the maiden name <strong>of</strong><br />

Mrs. Mary Johnson, or who she was before her marriage to Johnson.<br />

If she was a Miss <strong>Montague</strong>, she would have to be a daughter <strong>of</strong> one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sons <strong>of</strong> the emigrant <strong>Peter</strong> <strong>Montague</strong>. One <strong>of</strong> his sons did<br />

have a daughter whose name was Mary <strong>Montague</strong>, but church records<br />

prove that she married, Oct. 24, 1682, Thomas Payne, <strong>and</strong> no record<br />

exists to show that she ever afterward married any one else. Records<br />

<strong>of</strong> that time <strong>and</strong> locality are lost, <strong>and</strong> the maiden name <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Mary<br />

Johnson [Washington's gr<strong>and</strong>mother] will probably never be known.

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