History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...
History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ... History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...
34 INTRODUCTION. Montagu, 3d Earl of Salisbury, married Sir Richard Hankford and had a dau. Anne, who married Thomas Butler, 7th Earl of Ormond, whose dau. Margaret became the wife of William Bolin, and the mother of Sir Thomas Bolin who was the father of Anne Bolin wife of King Henry VIII. and mother of Queen Elizabeth. This Queen was then of Montague blood both through her father Henry VIII. and also through her mother Anne Bolin. The following is from Hasted's Hist, of Co. Kent, Vol. XL, p. 92 : "Queen Elizabeth was in 1 56 1 presented with a pair of silk stockings by her silk woman, Mrs. Montague, and afterward she never wore cloth ones again." Who this Mrs. Montague was it is difficult to say but it is known that Sir Edward Montagu, Chief Justice of the King's Bench and Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, was one of the Executors of the will of King Henry VIII. and also guardian of his son Edward who succeeded him as King Edward VI. This Edward Montague was three times married, and the father of seventeen children. The elder brother of Sir Edward Montagu (who married Alice) was Sir William Montagu, Ambassador to the Pope, Baron of Denbeigh, Governor of Sherburn and Corrle Castles, Governor of the isles of Guernsey, Jersey, Sark and Alderney, Constable of the Tower of London, and had his crest of an eagle given him by the King*. See Note. Admiral of the fleet, Earl of Salisbury, Ambassador to the Duke of Bavaria, Appointed Earl Marshall of England for life, King of Man, Member of Parliament, and one of the founders of the Royal Order of Knights of the Garter. This great man married Catherine, dau. of William, lord Grandison, descended out of Burgundy, cousin german to the Emperor of Constantinople, the King of Hungary and Duke of Bavaria. She was a lady of great beauty, and history records that she was as good as she was beautiful. Upon one occasion while attending a feast at Windsor Castle she was dancing with King Edward III. and lost her garter which the King took up from the floor. Some of the Nobles that stood around were seen to smile, whereupon the King remarked " that the time should shortly come * The crest of Edward III. was a lion, which has remained the Royal Crest to the present day. The Eagle was a crest which Edward III. distinguishes as his own personal decoration and the granting of it to William Montague was a neat compliment, and kind expression of regard and royal favor, on the part of the King. The Earl Montague, with that delicate sense of honor and the fitness of things which has distinguished the Montagues from that period to the present, immediately re-granted the Eagle crest with great form, to the Young Prince Lionel, his godson, son of the King, and afterward, that Duke of Clarence whose daughter married the Earl Montague's grandson.
INTRODUCTION. 35 when the greatest honor imaginable should be paid to that Garter."' Thus originated the Royal order of the Knights of the Garter with its motto in French " Honi soit que mal y pense." This order con- sisted of 26 Knights, and the mightiest Princes of Christendom have reputed it a very great honor to be chosen as a member. Lady Sibyl Montagu, eldest dau. of this great Earl of Salisbury, married Edmund, son of Edmund Earl of Arundel. He was of royal blood being descended through Hamlyn Plantagenet and thence from William the Conquerer through his dau. Gundred. Lady Philippa Montagu, second dau. and sister of Sibyl, married Roger Mortimer Earl of March. He was son of Edmund, and grand- son of that Roger Mortimer Earl of March who was put to death by Edward III. as related in another part of this introduction. The son. of Lady Philippa Montague by this marriage, also named Edmund Earl of March, married Philippa, only daughter of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, [third son of King Edward III.] by Lady Elizabeth de Burgh, dau. of William Earl of Ulster. Their son Roger Mortimer Earl of March was direct heir to the Crown of England and was- designed by King Richard as his successor, but he died before the King, leaving issue Edmund and Anne. Edmund was thrown into prison by King Henry IV. who had usurped the Government, and feared Edmund's title to the Crown, where he died of grief and discontent, leaving his sister Anne to inherit the Crown. Lady Anne Mortimer married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cambridge son of Edmund of Langley who was the fifth son of King Edward III. They had an only son, Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York, Protector of England, who fell at the battle of Wakefield 1460, leaving the following children (all of Montagu blood) by his wife Cicily, dau. of Ralph Nevill, Earl of Westmoreland, viz.: Edward IV. King of Eng- T land; Edmund Earl of Rutland, slain at W akefield when only 12 years old ; George Duke of Clarence who married Isabel, grand dau. of Alice Montague [dau. of Gen'l Thomas Montagu] and was drowned in a barrel of wine; Richard III., King of England; Anne, married to the Duke of Exeter; Margaret, married to Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy ; and Elizabeth, married to John De-La-Pole, Duke of Suffolk, who had by her, two sons ; John, Earl of Lincoln, Lord Lieut, of Ireland, who was declared heir to the Crown by King Richard III. but lost his life in the battle of Stoke, 1487 ; Edmund Delapole who succeeded his father as Duke of Suffolk in 1491. He
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INTRODUCTION. 35<br />
when the greatest honor imaginable should be paid to that Garter."'<br />
Thus originated the Royal order <strong>of</strong> the Knights <strong>of</strong> the Garter with<br />
its motto in French " Honi soit que mal y pense." This order con-<br />
sisted <strong>of</strong> 26 Knights, <strong>and</strong> the mightiest Princes <strong>of</strong> Christendom have<br />
reputed it a very great honor to be chosen as a member.<br />
Lady Sibyl Montagu, eldest dau. <strong>of</strong> this great Earl <strong>of</strong> Salisbury,<br />
married Edmund, son <strong>of</strong> Edmund Earl <strong>of</strong> Arundel. He was <strong>of</strong> royal<br />
blood being descended through Hamlyn Plantagenet <strong>and</strong> thence from<br />
William the Conquerer through his dau. Gundred.<br />
Lady Philippa Montagu, second dau. <strong>and</strong> sister <strong>of</strong> Sibyl, married<br />
Roger Mortimer Earl <strong>of</strong> March. He was son <strong>of</strong> Edmund, <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>-<br />
son <strong>of</strong> that Roger Mortimer Earl <strong>of</strong> March who was put to death by<br />
Edward III. as related in another part <strong>of</strong> this introduction. The son.<br />
<strong>of</strong> Lady Philippa <strong>Montague</strong> by this marriage, also named Edmund<br />
Earl <strong>of</strong> March, married Philippa, only daughter <strong>of</strong> Lionel, Duke <strong>of</strong><br />
Clarence, [third son <strong>of</strong> King Edward III.] by Lady Elizabeth de<br />
Burgh, dau. <strong>of</strong> William Earl <strong>of</strong> Ulster. Their son Roger Mortimer<br />
Earl <strong>of</strong> March was direct heir to the Crown <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> was-<br />
designed by King Richard as his successor, but he died before the<br />
King, leaving issue Edmund <strong>and</strong> Anne. Edmund was thrown into<br />
prison by King Henry IV. who had usurped the Government, <strong>and</strong><br />
feared Edmund's title to the Crown, where he died <strong>of</strong> grief <strong>and</strong> discontent,<br />
leaving his sister Anne to inherit the Crown. Lady Anne<br />
Mortimer married Richard Plantagenet, Earl <strong>of</strong> Cambridge son <strong>of</strong><br />
Edmund <strong>of</strong> Langley who was the fifth son <strong>of</strong> King Edward III. They<br />
had an only son, Richard Plantagenet, Duke <strong>of</strong> York, Protector <strong>of</strong><br />
Engl<strong>and</strong>, who fell at the battle <strong>of</strong> Wakefield 1460, leaving the<br />
following children (all <strong>of</strong> Montagu blood) by his wife Cicily, dau. <strong>of</strong><br />
Ralph Nevill, Earl <strong>of</strong> Westmorel<strong>and</strong>, viz.: Edward IV. King <strong>of</strong> Eng-<br />
T<br />
l<strong>and</strong>; Edmund Earl <strong>of</strong> Rutl<strong>and</strong>, slain at W akefield when only 12<br />
years old ;<br />
George Duke <strong>of</strong> Clarence who married Isabel, gr<strong>and</strong> dau.<br />
<strong>of</strong> Alice <strong>Montague</strong> [dau. <strong>of</strong> Gen'l Thomas Montagu] <strong>and</strong> was drowned<br />
in a barrel <strong>of</strong> wine; Richard III., King <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>; Anne, married<br />
to the Duke <strong>of</strong> Exeter; Margaret, married to Charles the Bold, Duke<br />
<strong>of</strong> Burgundy ;<br />
<strong>and</strong><br />
Elizabeth, married to John De-La-Pole, Duke <strong>of</strong><br />
Suffolk, who had by her, two sons ; John, Earl <strong>of</strong> Lincoln, Lord<br />
Lieut, <strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong>, who was declared heir to the Crown by King<br />
Richard III. but lost his life in the battle <strong>of</strong> Stoke, 1487 ; Edmund<br />
Delapole who succeeded his father as Duke <strong>of</strong> Suffolk in 1491. He