History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ... History and genealogy of Peter Montague, of Nansemond and ...

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12 INTRODUCTION. Drogo held this manor from the Earl of Moriton and it descended through a long line of ancestry together with the manor of Chidzoy, to the unfortunate Edward, son of George Duke of Clarence. Drogo also held of the said Earl one hide* of land in Montagud in this county. Rev d John Collinson says, " it is altogether probable that the Earl of Mortain— if he had any other reason than that of a Latin definition—imposed on his demesnes at Bishopton(Logoresburg) the appelation of Montagud in compliment to this Drogo, his favorite and confidential friend." But waving this matter, we find the said Drogo-de-Monte-acuto in possession of these estates until his death, which took place about the latter end of the reign of King Henry I. (about 1125). A curious fact may be here recorded, that upon the spot where the battle of Hastings was fought, William the Conqueror founded an Abbey which was called Battle Abbey, and in the words of his charter, "Instituted a market to be kept there on the Lord's day free from all toll— " and that Anthony Viscount Mountague, a lineal descendant of Drogo, about the year 1575 or 1600, built a fine house there and obtained authority of Parliament to have the market changed to another day. Drogo was succeeded by his son and heir II. William Montacute, who erected a Monastery at Montacute Mountain and endowed it with the borough and Market of Montacute. An ancient record written about 1538 states, that— " within the ruins of the Castle at Montacute is now a mean house for a farmer, the town hath a poor market and is builded of stone as commonly all towns thereabout be"— (Leland's Itinerary, Vol. 1, Oxford, 17 10.") But little is known with regard to this William Montacute except that, one author says— " he was an only son "—and that he took care of the estate left him by his father, and died leaving it entire to an only son. III. Richard de Monteacuto, probably the first Richard Montague who ever lived. It is recorded of him, that in the second year of Henry II. (1156) he paid ^20 into the King's exchequer for the ancient pleas; and * A hide of land was supposed to consist of 160 acres and was made up of the following' parts, viz.—ten acres make a ferundel, or fardingdeal, four ferundels make a yard land, and four yard lands make a hide, so four hides it is said, or 640 acres, make a Knight's fee.

INTRODUCTION. 1 7th of Henry II. (1161) upon the collection of the scutage then levied, he paid 20 marks for the Knight's fees (a yard land of 40 acres paid two shillings and sixpence tax) which he at that time held, soon after which he died, leaving issue his son Drue, who was called " Drogo Juvenis"—or Young Drue. IV. Drue de Monteacuto, upon the assessment of the aid for marrying the King's daughter, 12th Henry II. (1167) certified his Knight's fees to be in number—nine, a half and a third part of the old feosment and one of the new* (640 acres made a Knight's fee). He married Aliva, dau. of Alan Basset, baron of Wiccomb in County of Buckingham. After his death she married second, Richard son of Gilbert Talbot, ancestor to the Earls of Shrewsbury. His eldest son, also named Drue, died during his father's lifetime, he married, however, and left two sons,—John and William de Mon- tacute. The younger, William, had no male issue, and but two daughters, namely, Margaret, married to William de Echingham ; and Isabel, married to Thomas de Audhamf The elder son, John$, was seated at Marsh, in County Buckingham, a manor situated northwest from Alesbury and near the Oxford County line—he m. Lucy # # and had a daughter Katherine, who married Warine Bassett. Drue de Monteacuto and his wife Aliva (Basset) had an only daughter who became a nun at Shaftsbury, and a second son, V. William de Montacute, who succeeded to the barony, and in the sixth year of Richard I. (1196) paid ^"6-i s -6 d for his estates in the County of Somerset as scutage for the King's ransom. He was sheriff of Dorsetshire and Somersetshire in the sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth years of King John (1 205-1 209) ; which fully proves his importance at that time, when none but persons of the greatest rank and property were admitted to that office. For the * The fees were thus held William Malherbe, 3 fees, Robert Fitz John 1 fee, Jordon Geulhame 1 fee, Robert Fitz William 1-2 fee, Helias de Arden 1-2 fee, Hamo 1-2 fee, Thomas de Toire 1-2 fee, Richard Fitz Bernard 1-3 fee, and of the new feosment Will de Montacute 1 fee, Besides 1 fee in Dishcove whereof he was unwarrantably dispossessed by Henry Lovel. For all which fees, 14th Henry II.— (1168) he paid 10 marks. tStone, in Aylesbury Hundred was held by John D.St. Clair, who m. Jane, dau. of Thomas de Audham by Isabel, dau. of William Montacute (sister of Margaret Montacute) which William was a younger brother of John de Montacute of Marsh, County Bucks, temp. Henry III. X The Coat Arms of John de Montacute of Marsh in Buckinghamshire were "Five fusils in fess gules."

INTRODUCTION. 1<br />

7th <strong>of</strong> Henry II. (1161) upon the collection <strong>of</strong> the scutage then<br />

levied, he paid 20 marks for the Knight's fees (a yard l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> 40<br />

acres paid two shillings <strong>and</strong> sixpence tax) which he at that time held,<br />

soon after which he died, leaving issue his son Drue, who was called<br />

" Drogo Juvenis"—or Young Drue.<br />

IV. Drue de Monteacuto, upon the assessment <strong>of</strong> the aid for<br />

marrying the King's daughter, 12th Henry II. (1167) certified his<br />

Knight's fees to be in number—nine, a half <strong>and</strong> a third part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

old feosment <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the new* (640 acres made a Knight's fee).<br />

He married Aliva, dau. <strong>of</strong> Alan Basset, baron <strong>of</strong> Wiccomb in<br />

County <strong>of</strong> Buckingham. After his death she married second, Richard<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Gilbert Talbot, ancestor to the Earls <strong>of</strong> Shrewsbury.<br />

His eldest son, also named Drue, died during his father's lifetime,<br />

he married, however, <strong>and</strong> left two sons,—John <strong>and</strong> William de Mon-<br />

tacute. The younger, William, had no male issue, <strong>and</strong> but two<br />

daughters, namely, Margaret, married to William de Echingham ;<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

Isabel, married to Thomas de Audhamf<br />

The elder son, John$, was seated at Marsh, in County Buckingham,<br />

a manor situated northwest from Alesbury <strong>and</strong> near the Oxford<br />

County line—he m. Lucy # # <strong>and</strong> had a daughter Katherine,<br />

who married Warine Bassett.<br />

Drue de Monteacuto <strong>and</strong> his wife Aliva (Basset) had an only<br />

daughter who became a nun at Shaftsbury, <strong>and</strong> a second son,<br />

V. William de Montacute, who succeeded to the barony,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the sixth year <strong>of</strong> Richard I. (1196) paid ^"6-i s -6 d for his<br />

estates in the County <strong>of</strong> Somerset as scutage for the King's ransom.<br />

He was sheriff <strong>of</strong> Dorsetshire <strong>and</strong> Somersetshire in the sixth,<br />

seventh, eighth <strong>and</strong> ninth years <strong>of</strong> King John (1 205-1 209) ; which<br />

fully proves his importance at that time, when none but persons <strong>of</strong><br />

the greatest rank <strong>and</strong> property were admitted to that <strong>of</strong>fice. For the<br />

* The fees were thus held William Malherbe, 3 fees, Robert Fitz John 1 fee, Jordon Geulhame<br />

1 fee, Robert Fitz William 1-2 fee, Helias de Arden 1-2 fee, Hamo 1-2 fee, Thomas de<br />

Toire 1-2 fee, Richard Fitz Bernard 1-3 fee, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the new feosment Will de Montacute 1 fee,<br />

Besides 1 fee in Dishcove where<strong>of</strong> he was unwarrantably dispossessed by Henry Lovel. For<br />

all which fees, 14th Henry II.— (1168) he paid 10 marks.<br />

tStone, in Aylesbury Hundred was held by John D.St. Clair, who m. Jane, dau. <strong>of</strong> Thomas<br />

de Audham by Isabel, dau. <strong>of</strong> William Montacute (sister <strong>of</strong> Margaret Montacute) which<br />

William was a younger brother <strong>of</strong> John de Montacute <strong>of</strong> Marsh, County Bucks, temp.<br />

Henry III.<br />

X The Coat Arms <strong>of</strong> John de Montacute <strong>of</strong> Marsh in Buckinghamshire were "Five fusils<br />

in fess gules."

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