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Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

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QEiNEALOGIDAL, NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 179<br />

pounds sterling, nearly all <strong>of</strong> which was lost by himself and the<br />

other partners.<br />

Notwithstanding his severe losses in his efforts to promote<br />

the common interests <strong>of</strong> the colonists, Mr. Hatherly was ever<br />

i-eady to assist the poor and the distressed, particularly the members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the church at Scituate and his beloved pastor. ~ Adversity<br />

binds men by stronger ties than prosperity. It awakens a sympathy<br />

not satisfied with the commonplace words <strong>of</strong> consolation<br />

it opens the purse as well as the heart.<br />

In 1634 Independency had seen its darkest days in England.<br />

It had then numerous adherents among the lowly and many<br />

powerful friends in high places. King Charles, instigated by<br />

the infamous Laud, Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Canterbury, had adopted extreme<br />

measures to crush non-conformity ; but like all extreme<br />

measures, their tendency was to strengthen what they were intended<br />

to destroy. The mass <strong>of</strong> the people held that the King<br />

had usurped power, in violation <strong>of</strong> their reserved rights and those<br />

<strong>of</strong> parliament, and felt justified in opposing, by all constitutional<br />

means, his arbitrary acts.<br />

John Lothrop and his followers were held by the people to<br />

be martyrs in the cause <strong>of</strong> Independency. No persecutions—no<br />

severity that their enemies could inflict, caused him, or a solitary<br />

one <strong>of</strong> his followers to waver—they submitted without a murmur<br />

to loss <strong>of</strong> property, to imprisonment in loathsome jails, and to be<br />

separated for two long years from their <strong>families</strong> and friends,<br />

rather than to subscribe to the forms <strong>of</strong> worship that Charles and<br />

his bigoted prelates vainly endeavored to force on their consciences,<br />

and compel them to adopt. No power could thus compel,<br />

they considered it far more glorious to suffer for the cause <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ and his visible church than to submit to arbitrary power,<br />

though with submission came worldly wealth and temporal dis-<br />

tinction.<br />

From these men three-fourths <strong>of</strong> the present inhabitants <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Barnstable</strong> descend. Ought they to be ashamed <strong>of</strong> their ancestry?<br />

Is there one <strong>of</strong> them so vile as to wish that he could trace<br />

his descent from the chivalry, the cavaliers, or some sprigg <strong>of</strong> nobility<br />

whose blood '-Has coursed thro' scoundrels ever since the<br />

flood." If there be such a one, he had better take the poet's advice<br />

and<br />

"Go and confess his family is young.<br />

Nor own his fathers have been fools so long."<br />

But there is another standpoint from which Mr. Lothrop and<br />

his followers appear more honorable as men—more lovely as<br />

christian brethren. They denounced Popery as the great harlot<br />

<strong>of</strong> Babylon ; but they never denounced the doctrines <strong>of</strong> the<br />

church <strong>of</strong> England as anti-christian, or asserted that the parish<br />

churches were not true churches, and that the members there<strong>of</strong>

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