Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog
Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog
DELAR JAMES DELAP. ' In 1688, when William and Mary ascended the throne of England, manufacturing industry had given wealth and prosperity to Ireland. In the first year of their reign the royal assent was given to laws passed by both Houses of Parliament, to discourage the manufactures of Ireland which competed with those of England. Lord Fitzwilliam says that by this inviduous policy 100,000 operatives were driven out of Ireland. Many of the Protestants to Germany, some of the Catholics to Spain, and multitudes of all classes to America. Dobbe, on Irish trade, printed in Dublin . in 1729, estimated that 3000 males left Ulster yearly for the colonies. The tolerant policy of William Penn, induced many to settle in Pennsylvania. The arrivals at the port of Philadelphia, of Irish emigrants, for the year ending December 1729, was 5,655. The satiriol Dean Swift reproached the aristocracy for their suicidal impolicy "in cultivating cattle and banishing men." The Irish emigrants who came over at the close of the 1 7tb and the beginning of the 18th centuries, were a very different class from those who now throng to our shores. Very few could claim a purely Celtic ancestry. Those from the north of Ireland were descendants of Scots who had settled there and were known as Scotch Irish. Many were descendants of English parents, and of the Huguenots who found an asylum in Ireland after the Eevocation of the Edict of Nantz. A large proportion of them were tradesmen, artisans, and manufacturers. Many settled in the Southern States. Londonderry, in New Hampshire, -was settled by the Scotch Irish, and several towns in Maine. Many settled in various towns in New England, and not a few of the most noted men in our country trace their descent from these Irish refugees. Among these are some families of the name of Allison, Butler, Cathern, Carroll, Clinton, Fulton, Jackson, Knox, McDonouah, Ramesy, Read, Sullivan, Walsh, Wayne, and many others distinguished in the annals of our country. Of the fiftv-
GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 305 six who signed the Declaration of Independence, nine were Irish, or of Irish origin. The influence of this class of imigrants has not been sufficiently appreciated. The acts of the British Parliament which brought ruin to Ireland, gave prosperity to America. Wherever the Irish refugees settled, there mechanical and manufacturing industry was developed, giving a diversity of employment to the people, adding to their wealth, and making them prosperous and less dependent on the mother country. The introduction of steam power, the construction of canals and many great public enter- prises, originate'd with, or were promoted, and brought to a successful issue, by the descendants of these settlers. In the Revolutionary army many of the most efficient officers were Irish, or sons of Irishmen. In civil life many were eminent. Gov. James Sullivan of Mass., w.sis the son' of a Limerick school master, who with other Irish families settled in Belfast, Maine, in 1723. Gen. Andrew Jackson, President of the United States, was the son of an Irish refugee. Among them were men. distinguished in literature, George Berkluy, Dean of Derry, came in 1729. His "Theory of Vision" has made his name familiar in Europe. His object was to estab- lish a college for the conversion of the red race. He settled at Newport where he had a farm of ninety acres. Failing in his purposes in 1732, he gave his farm and the finest collection of books which had then come over at one time, to Yale College. In Newport his "Minute Phylosopher" was composed, and the following beautiful lines so poetical in conception, and known to -every school boy to "this day : "Westward the Star of Empire takes its way, Tlie tliree first acts already past; The fourth shall close it with the closing day, Earth's noblest Empire is the last." Among the first settlers in this County several Irish names occur. Higgins is a Longford name. The Kelley's descended from the O'Kelley's, a noted clan resident near Dublin. In latter fimes, several of the Scotch-Irish settled in Barnstable, namely William Belford, James Delap, John Cullio, John Easterbrooks, and Matthew Wood. Charles Clinton, the ancestor of the Clintons in New York, was born in Longford, Ireland, in the year 1690. His, grandfather William was an adherent of Charles T, and took refuge in the north of Ireland. His father James married Elizabeth Smith, a daughter of one of the Captains in Cromwell's army. He was a man of wealth and influence, and induced many of his friends and neighbors to emigrate with him to America. He chartered the ship George and Ann, Capt. Ryper, to transport them and their effects from Dublin to Philadelphia. The whole number of passengers, including men, women, and children, was one hundred
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GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 305<br />
six who signed the Declaration <strong>of</strong> Independence, nine were Irish,<br />
or <strong>of</strong> Irish origin.<br />
The influence <strong>of</strong> this class <strong>of</strong> imigrants has not been sufficiently<br />
appreciated. The acts <strong>of</strong> the British Parliament which<br />
brought ruin to Ireland, gave prosperity to America. Wherever<br />
the Irish refugees settled, there mechanical and manufacturing<br />
industry was developed, giving a diversity <strong>of</strong> employment to the<br />
people, adding to their wealth, and making them prosperous and<br />
less dependent on the mother country. The introduction <strong>of</strong> steam<br />
power, the construction <strong>of</strong> canals and many great public enter-<br />
prises, originate'd with, or were promoted, and brought to a successful<br />
issue, by the descendants <strong>of</strong> these settlers. In the<br />
Revolutionary army many <strong>of</strong> the most efficient <strong>of</strong>ficers were Irish,<br />
or sons <strong>of</strong> Irishmen. In civil life many were eminent. Gov.<br />
James Sullivan <strong>of</strong> Mass., w.sis the son' <strong>of</strong> a Limerick school<br />
master, who with other Irish <strong>families</strong> settled in Belfast, Maine, in<br />
1723. Gen. Andrew Jackson, President <strong>of</strong> the United States,<br />
was the son <strong>of</strong> an Irish refugee.<br />
Among them were men. distinguished in literature, George<br />
Berkluy, Dean <strong>of</strong> Derry, came in 1729. His "Theory <strong>of</strong> Vision"<br />
has made his name familiar in Europe. His object was to estab-<br />
lish a college for the conversion <strong>of</strong> the red race. He settled at<br />
Newport where he had a farm <strong>of</strong> ninety acres. Failing in his<br />
purposes in 1732, he gave his farm and the finest collection <strong>of</strong><br />
books which had then come over at one time, to Yale College. In<br />
Newport his "Minute Phylosopher" was composed, and the following<br />
beautiful lines so poetical in conception, and known to -every<br />
school boy to "this day :<br />
"Westward the Star <strong>of</strong> Empire takes its way,<br />
Tlie tliree first acts already past;<br />
The fourth shall close it with the closing day,<br />
Earth's noblest Empire is the last."<br />
Among the first settlers in this County several Irish names<br />
occur. Higgins is a Longford name. The Kelley's descended<br />
from the O'Kelley's, a noted clan resident near Dublin. In latter<br />
fimes, several <strong>of</strong> the Scotch-Irish settled in <strong>Barnstable</strong>, namely<br />
William Belford, James Delap, John Cullio, John Easterbrooks,<br />
and Matthew Wood.<br />
Charles Clinton, the ancestor <strong>of</strong> the Clintons in New York,<br />
was born in Longford, Ireland, in the year 1690. His, grandfather<br />
William was an adherent <strong>of</strong> Charles T, and took refuge in<br />
the north <strong>of</strong> Ireland. His father James married Elizabeth Smith,<br />
a daughter <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the Captains in Cromwell's army. He was<br />
a man <strong>of</strong> wealth and influence, and induced many <strong>of</strong> his friends<br />
and neighbors to emigrate with him to America. He chartered<br />
the ship George and Ann, Capt. Ryper, to transport them and<br />
their effects from Dublin to Philadelphia. The whole number <strong>of</strong><br />
passengers, including men, women, and children, was one hundred