Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog
Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog
268 GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. If any Entertain a Quaker, if but a quarter of an Hour, he is to forfeit Five Pounds.—Another,—That if any see a Quaker, he is bound, if he live Six Miles or moi-e from the Constable, yet he must presently go and give Notice to the Constable, or else is subject to the Censure of the Court (which may be hanging) Another,—That if the Constable know, or hear of any ( Juaker in his Precincts, he is presently to Apprehend him, and if he will not presently Depart the Town, the Constable is to whip him, and send him away. The divers have been Whipped with us in our Patent and truly to tell you plainly, that the Whipping of them with that Cruelty, as some have been Whipp'd, and their Patience under it, has sometimes been the Occasion of gaining more Adherence to them, than if they had suffered them openly to have preached a Sermon. —Also another Law,—That if there be a Quakers Meeting any where in the Colony, the Party in whose House or on whose Ground it is, is to pay Forty Shillings ; The Preaching-Quaker Forty Shillings ; every Hearer Forty Shillings : Yea, and if they have Meetings, thou' nothing be spoken, when they so meet, which they say, so it falls out sometimes Our last Law, That now they are to be Apprehended, and carried before a Magistrate, and by him committed to be kept close Prisoners, until they will promise to depart, and never come again ; and will also pay their Fees— (which I preceive they will do neither the one nor the other) and they must be kept only with the Counties Allowance, which is but small (namely Course Bread and Water) No Friend may bring them any thing ; none may be permitted to speak with them ; Nay, if they have money of then- own, they ma\' not make use of that to relieve themselves. In the Massachusetts (namely, Boston-Colony) after they have Whipp'd them, they Cut their Ears, they have now, at last, gone the furthest step they can. They Banish them upon pain of Death, if they ever come there again. We expect that we must Plimouth-Sad- Now do the like ; we must Dance Aftei their Pipe : dle is on the Bay-Horse (viz. Boston) we shall follow them on the Career : For, it is well if in some there be not a Desire to be their Apes and Imitators in all their Proceedings in things of this Nature. All these Carnel and Antichristian Ways being not of God's Appointment, effect nothing as to the Obstructing or Hindring of them in their way or Course. It is only the Word or Spu'it of the Lord that is able to Convince Gainsayers : They are the Mighty Weapons of a Christian's Warfare, by which Great and Mighty Things are done and accomplished. They have whole Town of many Meetings, and many Adherents, almost the Sandwich is adhering towards them ; and give me leave a little to acquaint you with their Sufferings, which is Griev-
GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 269 ous unto, and Saddens the Heart of most of the Precious Saints of God ; It lies down and rises up with them, and they cannot put it out of their minds, to see and hear of poor Families deprived of their Comforts, and brought into Penury tind Want (you may say. By what Means? And, to what End?) As far as I am able to judge of the End, It is to force them from their Homes and lawful Habitations, and to drive them out of their Coasts. The Massachusetts have Banish'd Six of their Inhabitants, to be gone upon pain of Death ; and I wish that Blood be not shed : But our poor People are pillaged and plundered of their Goods ; and haply, when they have no more to satisfy their unsatiable Desire, at last may be forced to flee, and glad they have their Lives for a Prey. As for the Means by which they are impoverished ; These in the first place were Scrupulous of an Oath ; why then we must put in Force an old Law,—That all must take the Oath of Fidelity. This being tendered, they will not take it ; and then we must add more Force to the Law ; and that is,—If any Man refuse, or neglect to take it by such a time, he shall pay Five Pounds, or depart the Colony.—When the time is come, they are the same as they were ; Then goes out the Marshal, and fetcheth away their Gows and other Cattle. Well, another Court comes, They are required to take the Oath again, — They cannot—Then Five Pounds more : On this Account Thirty Five Head of Cattle, as I have been credibly informed, hath been by the Authority of our Court taken from them the latter part of this Summer ; and these people say, Let them take If they have more right to them, than themselves, them. Some that had a Cow only, some Two Cows, some Three Cows, and many small Children in their Families, to whom, in Summer time, a Cow or Two was the greatest Ontward Comfort they had for their Subsistence. A poor Weaver that had Seven or Eight small children (I know not which) he himself Lame in his Body, had but Two Cows, and both taken from him. The Marshal asked him. What he would do? He must have his Cows. The Man said, That God that gave him them, he doubted not, but would still provide for him. To fill up the measure yet more full, tho' to the further emptying of Sandwich-Men of their outward Comforts. The last Court of Assistants, the first Tuesday of this Instant, the Court was pleased to determine Fines on Sandwich-Men for Meetings, sometimes on First Days of the Week, sometimes on other Days, as they say : They m5et ordinarily twice in a Week, besides the Lord's Day, One Hundred and Fifty Pounds, whereof W. Newland is Twenty Four Pounds, for himself and his Wife, at Ten Shillings a Meeting. W. Allen Forty Six Pounds, some affirm it Forty Nine Pounds. The poor Weaver afore spoken of. Twenty Pounds, Brother Cook told me, one of the Brethen at Barnstable
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GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 269<br />
ous unto, and Saddens the Heart <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the Precious Saints<br />
<strong>of</strong> God ; It lies down and rises up with them, and they cannot put<br />
it out <strong>of</strong> their minds, to see and hear <strong>of</strong> poor Families deprived<br />
<strong>of</strong> their Comforts, and brought into Penury tind Want (you may<br />
say. By what Means? And, to what End?) As far as I am<br />
able to judge <strong>of</strong> the End, It is to force them from their Homes<br />
and lawful Habitations, and to drive them out <strong>of</strong> their Coasts.<br />
The Massachusetts have Banish'd Six <strong>of</strong> their Inhabitants, to be<br />
gone upon pain <strong>of</strong> Death ; and I wish that Blood be not shed :<br />
But our poor People are pillaged and plundered <strong>of</strong> their Goods ;<br />
and haply, when they have no more to satisfy their unsatiable<br />
Desire, at last may be forced to flee, and glad they have their<br />
Lives for a Prey.<br />
As for the Means by which they are impoverished ; These in<br />
the first place were Scrupulous <strong>of</strong> an Oath ; why then we must put<br />
in Force an old Law,—That all must take the Oath <strong>of</strong> Fidelity.<br />
This being tendered, they will not take it ; and then we must add<br />
more Force to the Law ; and that is,—If any Man refuse, or<br />
neglect to take it by such a time, he shall pay Five Pounds, or<br />
depart the Colony.—When the time is come, they are the same as<br />
they were ; Then goes out the Marshal, and fetcheth away their<br />
Gows and other Cattle. Well, another Court comes, They are<br />
required to take the Oath again, — They cannot—Then Five<br />
Pounds more : On this Account Thirty Five Head <strong>of</strong> Cattle, as I<br />
have been credibly informed, hath been by the Authority <strong>of</strong> our<br />
Court taken from them the latter part <strong>of</strong> this Summer ; and these<br />
people say,<br />
Let them take<br />
If they have more right to them, than themselves,<br />
them. Some that had a Cow only, some Two<br />
Cows, some Three Cows, and many small Children in their<br />
Families, to whom, in Summer time, a Cow or Two was the greatest<br />
Ontward Comfort they had for their Subsistence. A poor<br />
Weaver that had Seven or Eight small children (I know not which)<br />
he himself Lame in his Body, had but Two Cows, and both taken<br />
from him. The Marshal asked him. What he would do? He<br />
must have his Cows. The Man said, That God that gave him<br />
them, he doubted not, but would still provide for him.<br />
To fill up the measure yet more full, tho' to the further<br />
emptying <strong>of</strong> Sandwich-Men <strong>of</strong> their outward Comforts. The last<br />
Court <strong>of</strong> Assistants, the first Tuesday <strong>of</strong> this Instant, the Court<br />
was pleased to determine Fines on Sandwich-Men for Meetings,<br />
sometimes on First Days <strong>of</strong> the Week, sometimes on other Days,<br />
as they say : They m5et ordinarily twice in a Week, besides the<br />
Lord's Day, One Hundred and Fifty Pounds, where<strong>of</strong> W. Newland<br />
is Twenty Four Pounds, for himself and his Wife, at Ten<br />
Shillings a Meeting. W. Allen Forty Six Pounds, some affirm it<br />
Forty Nine Pounds. The poor Weaver afore spoken <strong>of</strong>. Twenty<br />
Pounds, Brother Cook told me, one <strong>of</strong> the Brethen at <strong>Barnstable</strong>