Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog Genealogical notes of Barnstable families - citizen hylbom blog

13.08.2013 Views

264 GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BAKNSTAI5LE FAMILIES. generations, can be ascertained bv deeds, wills, and other legal instruments, has aided in keeping in memory locations which would otherwise have been forgotten. The following incidents, said to have occurred when Barlow made his last distraint on the goods of William Allen, are yet related, and the exact location where they occurred pointed out. This story of wrong is in some particulars differently related by different persons ; facts are confirmed by the records. but the leading On the south side of Spring Hill, in Sandwich, in one of those cosey nooks, which the first comers selected for their house lots, sheltered by hills from the bleak north and west winds, the traveller on the Cape Cod Railroad has perhaps noticed an ancient dwelling which the renovating hand of modern improvement has allowed to remain as it was one hundred and fifty years ago. In 1658 it was owned by William Allen.* He and his wife Priscilla * William Allen's House. Mr.NeiVPlI Hoxie who has made the sturly of the antiquities of Spring Hill a speciiiliry, is of the opinion that William Alien, in 1658, resided in a house nearer the grave yard than the Alden Allen house. The history of the latter can be traced hy records from the year 1672. It was then the residence of William Allen, and continued to be till his death in 1705, when he bequeathed it to Daniel, son of his brother George, reserving the use of the south end for the meetinfrs of the Quakers in the winter as had been customary. Daniel bequeathed it to his son Comelins, Cornelius to his son CJeorgei George to his son William, and William to his son Aklen who died Jan. 8, 1858, aged 80. To determine the question of the age of this house I have spent some time. Outwardly the style indicates about the year 1680 as the date of its erection; but on comparing the description of the appearance of the framing and interior arrangements furnished me by Mr. Hoxie, with the description thereof given in 1705, by the apprisers of the estate of William Allen, I am satisfied that it has been enlarged three, if not four times since originally built. The original house was 18 feet by 23, two stories high In the life time of William Allen a leanto was added on the west for a kitchen, and an addition made on the south one story high, with a leanto roof, in the style popularly known as a "salt box." Under the salt box there was a cellar. This corresponds with the description of the building in 1705 on the Probate Kecords. Soon after this date the "salt box" was removed or enlarged, and an addition made coiTespondiug in size and appearance with the ancient part, making the main building 18 by 40 feet, two stories high, not including the leanto on the west, and precisely in the form it now remains. The objection to this view is, the framing of the north and south ends are precisely alike, the posts on the south not having been spliced, making itprobable that both ends were built at the same time, but if so the description of the apprisers of Allen's estate is incorrect. The position of the cellar and chimney indicates that both ends were not built at the same time, and the plates are spliced precisely at the place where the addition was probably made. It may have been John Newland's house, which William Allen bought about the year 1680, but the location of Ne^V^^fl's house is said to have been on the south of the swamp, the collar whereof yet remains. All the old houses at Spring Hill have undergone similar transformations since they were built. The Wing hou«e, probably the oldest house in Massachusetts, built before 1643 as a fortification, has been altered so otten that little of the original remains. The George Allen built, according to a mark thereon in 1646, is in good preservation. The conclusion to which I have arrived is this, that it is not perfectly certain that William Allen resided in the Alden Allen house in 1660. It is difficult to prove such a question. He may have lived in a hou«e nearer the "grave yard," as tradition savs. Portions of the tradition to which I refer are proved erroueou*, namely, that William Allen married two wives, the records show that his first wife Priscilla sui-vi'ved him; that having no issue he devised his estate to Gideon Allen, the record'* show that he bequeathed it to his nephew Daniel. Both houses were near the "grave yard," and nothing is proved by that expression, and if the tradition is erronous, as above shown, in important particulars, it creates a doubt at least, whether or not it is accurate in regard to the exact location of William Allen's house in the year 1660. William Allen died iu the Alden Allen house Oct. 1, 1705, aged about 80 years, having lived in the marriage relation fifty-five years with his wife Priscilla, who survived him, certainly thirty-three years in the house in which he died, probably tlie whole period. His house, during the latter part oihis life, and when owned by his successors Daniel, Cornelius, Georae, and William, was the resort of numerous Friends at their quarterly, monthly, and weekly meeetings. The ot-cupants were hospitable ami provided liberally for all whocame. It should be regarded by the Friends as their "Mecca" and be preserved as a monument of the "olden time." The associations connected with that old "south end" would be pleasant.

GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 265 were among the first in Sandwich who embraced the principles of the Quakers. His father was an Ana Baptist, a sect that held to some of the peculiar doctrines of the Qualters. His six sons and others in Sandwich belonged to the same sect, or sympathized in the views of the elder Allen, and readily received the doctrines of the Quakers. The father had, ten years before the time of Barlow, "laid down his life in peace." His sons were industrious and prudent. William had accumlated a good estate for those times, was hospitable, and his house was the resort of the early Friends. The distraints which the Marshal had mad« in 1658 and 9, in payment of the fines which had been imposed on him, had strip't him of nearly all his goods. His house, his lands, a cow, left "out of pity," a little corn, and a few articles of household furniture, were all that remained, and he was living on bread and water, a prisoner in the common jail in Boston. These things did not move him, he held fast to bis faith. Such was the condition of the family, when the Marshal appeared with a warrant to collect additional fines. The sanctimonious Barlow was drunk. The distress of the wife did not move him. He took the cow which had been left "out of pity," the little corn remaining, and a bag of meal which a kind neighbor had just brought from the mill. This was insufficient. He seized a copper kettle, (two iron pots according to one tradition) the only one remaining, and then mockingly addressing Mrs. Allen, said: "Now Priscilla, how will thee cook for thy family and friends, thee has no kettle." Mrs. Allen meekly replied "George, that God who hears the young ravens when they cry, will provide for them. I trust in that God, and I verily believe the time will come when thy necessity will be greater than mine." George carried away the goods, but he remembered the "testimony" and lived to see it verified. Friends, and among them were many who had no sympathy for the doctrines of the Quakers, immediately provided for all Mrs. Allen's wants, and soon after the trembling Magistrates of Massachusetts, fearing that the royal displeasure would be visited on their own heads, opened their prison doors, and ordered all .who were in bonds, for conscience sake, to depart. The letter of King Charles was dated Sept. 9, 1661, and was addressed to all the Governors, Magistrates, &c., in his colonies in New England, ordering them "to forbear to proceed any further" against the Quakers, and to send such as were imprisoned to England for ti'ial. The bearer of this dispatch was Samuel Shattuck, a Quaker who had been banished from Massachusetts on pain of death. He delivered the King's letter to Gov. Endicot. It must have been exceedingly mortifying to the Magistrates, to The men, whose names now belong to history, met there, they took sweet counsel together, and there would some of their descendants delight to assemble and recall the memories of the past.

GENEALOGICAL NOTES OF BARNSTABLE FAMILIES. 265<br />

were among the first in Sandwich who embraced the principles <strong>of</strong><br />

the Quakers. His father was an Ana Baptist, a sect that held to<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the peculiar doctrines <strong>of</strong> the Qualters. His six sons and<br />

others in Sandwich belonged to the same sect, or sympathized in<br />

the views <strong>of</strong> the elder Allen, and readily received the doctrines <strong>of</strong><br />

the Quakers. The father had, ten years before the time <strong>of</strong> Barlow,<br />

"laid down his life in peace." His sons were industrious and<br />

prudent. William had accumlated a good estate for those times,<br />

was hospitable, and his house was the resort <strong>of</strong> the early Friends.<br />

The distraints which the Marshal had mad« in 1658 and 9, in payment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fines which had been imposed on him, had strip't him<br />

<strong>of</strong> nearly all his goods. His house, his lands, a cow, left "out <strong>of</strong><br />

pity," a little corn, and a few articles <strong>of</strong> household furniture,<br />

were all that remained, and he was living on bread and water, a<br />

prisoner in the common jail in Boston. These things did not<br />

move him, he held fast to bis faith.<br />

Such was the condition <strong>of</strong> the family, when the Marshal<br />

appeared with a warrant to collect additional fines. The sanctimonious<br />

Barlow was drunk. The distress <strong>of</strong> the wife did not<br />

move him. He took the cow which had been left "out <strong>of</strong> pity,"<br />

the little corn remaining, and a bag <strong>of</strong> meal which a kind neighbor<br />

had just brought from the mill. This was insufficient. He<br />

seized a copper kettle, (two iron pots according to one tradition)<br />

the only one remaining, and then mockingly addressing Mrs.<br />

Allen, said: "Now Priscilla, how will thee cook for thy family<br />

and friends, thee has no kettle." Mrs. Allen meekly replied<br />

"George, that God who hears the young ravens when they cry,<br />

will provide for them. I trust in that God, and I verily believe<br />

the time will come when thy necessity will be greater than mine."<br />

George carried away the goods, but he remembered the "testimony"<br />

and lived to see it verified.<br />

Friends, and among them were many who had no sympathy<br />

for the doctrines <strong>of</strong> the Quakers, immediately provided for all<br />

Mrs. Allen's wants, and soon after the trembling Magistrates <strong>of</strong><br />

Massachusetts, fearing that the royal displeasure would be visited<br />

on their own heads, opened their prison doors, and ordered all<br />

.who were in bonds, for conscience sake, to depart.<br />

The letter <strong>of</strong> King Charles was dated Sept. 9, 1661, and was<br />

addressed to all the Governors, Magistrates, &c., in his colonies<br />

in New England, ordering them "to forbear to proceed any<br />

further" against the Quakers, and to send such as were imprisoned<br />

to England for ti'ial. The bearer <strong>of</strong> this dispatch was Samuel<br />

Shattuck, a Quaker who had been banished from Massachusetts<br />

on pain <strong>of</strong> death. He delivered the King's letter to Gov. Endicot.<br />

It must have been exceedingly mortifying to the Magistrates, to<br />

The men, whose names now belong to history, met there, they took sweet counsel together,<br />

and there would some <strong>of</strong> their descendants delight to assemble and recall the memories <strong>of</strong><br />

the past.

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