The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog

The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog

13.08.2013 Views

620 MILTON COGSWELL. [ 2195 1 eSfncaloflftal. Milton^ Cogswell, {Fra?icis Beard", William', Jolnf', Bcnjamiii'\ Joshua^, SamueP, yohn-, yohn^), son of Hon. Francis Beard* 1 1682 l and Sally (Thorn) Cogswell, was born Dec. 4, 1825, in Noblesville, Ind. He married, Oct. 17, i860, Susan M. Lane, daughter of William Jared and Parmelia (Hubbell) Lane. She was born Jan. 2, 1826, in New York City. They resided in Plainfield, N. J., New York City, and Washing- ton, D. C. Col. Cogswell died Nov. 20, 18S2. .Sis.AN Whili: V, [2460] b. Aug. 14, i.sr.i. THEIR ONLY CHILD WAS : i^tofitapi^ttal. Mii.ToN Cogswell was tlie first child of American parentage born in Nobles- ville, Ind. At the age of seventeen years he left home, having received the appointment as a Cadet of the Military Academy in West Point, N. Y. .\fter a successful course of study and an honorable record, he graduated in 1849, and was made Brevet Second Lieutenant, Fourth Infantry. U. S. A., July 1, 1849. Shortly after, Aug. 4, 1849, he was commissioned Second Lieutenant, Eighth Infantry, U. S. A. After a few months in the garrison, Sackett's Harbor, New York, and a year of frontier service in Fort Graham, Texas, Lieut. Cogswell was ordered to West Point as Assistant Professor of Mathe- matics and Assistant Instructor of Infantry Tactics. He held these positions from Aug. 29. 1851, to Sept. 30, 1855. About this time, Aug. 15, 1855, '^^ was promoted to First Lieutenant, Eighth Infantry, U. S. A., and the next five years were spent on the frontier at different forts in New Mexico and Texas. He was engaged in topographical engineering, scouting, exploring, and fighting the Indians. In 1S60-61 he was on recruiting service, and May 13, 1861, was commissioned Captain of Eighth Infantry, U. S. A The Rebellion having commenced, Capt. Cogswell was commissioned July i, 1861, Colonel of tlic Forty second Regiment of New York Volunteers. He was in command of his regiment in the battle of Ball's Blufif, Oct. 21, 1861, and when Gen. Raker fell tlie command of the troops devolved upon Col. Cogswell, who displayed great heroism and ability in battle; but he was severely wounded, captured by the Rebels, and held a prisoner of war about eleven months. Col. Cogswell during this imprisonment was selected as one of the hostages for the safety of the Rebel privateers captured in Chesapeake Bay, and held by the United States Government. These hostages were kept in close confinement in Hen- rico County Jail, and were sentenced to execution one day, on the following

62 1 morning. This fate, however, was averted by the action of the United States Government toward the privateers, and Col. Cogswell was exchanged Sept. 2 1, 1S62. Eight days after, Col. Cogswell took command of the Second Heavy Artillery. He was brevetted Major in the Regular Army, Oct. 21, 1861, for gallant and meritorious service in the battle of Ball's Bluff, Va. After a few months' sen'ice in defence of Washington, Col. Cogswell resigned his Volunteer Commission, .-Ipril 8. 1863. He was appointed Commissary of Musters, Seventh Army Corps, then put in command of United States Eighth Infantry at Fort Columbus, New York, from Dec. 31, 1863, to April 13, 1S64. He was Provost Marshal General in the Richmond Campaign from May 3, 1S64, to Sept. 17, 1864, and brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel in the Regular Army, July 30, 1864, for gallant and meritorious service in front of Petersburg, Va. He was commissioned Major of tlie Eighth Infantry. U. S. A., Oct. 8, 1864, and in command of General Recruiting Depot and Port of Fort Columbus. New York, Feb. 7 to June 10, 1865. He received Brevet Colonel, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services during the Rebellion. He was in garrison in Baltimore, Md., June 27, 1865, to July 10, 1S66; .A.cting Judge .Advocate of the Department of North Carolina, July 10 to Oct. 30, 1866; .\ssistant Commissary of Musters, Department of North Carolina, Aug. 4 to Nov. 30, 1866 ; Assistant Commissioner of Freedman's Bureau, Central District of North Carolina, Nov. 8. 1866. to .April 20, 1867; on duty at headquarters of the regiment, Raleigh, N. C, till Feb. 24, 1868 ; ordered on the staff of Brevet Major-Gen. Canby, same date ; appointed Pro- visional Mayor of Charleston, S. C, March 7, 1868; relieved from that duty, July 6, 186S ; in charge of Bureau of Civil Afifairs for the States of North and South Carolina, from July 6, 1868; Commanding Post of Columbia. S. C Dec. I, 1868 ; commanding Post of Charleston, S. C, March 5, 1869 ; awaiting orders, March 15, 1869; assigned to Twenty-first Infantry. March 26. 1869, and joined regiment at Richmond, Va., April 4, i86g ; left Richmond, April 12, 1869, en route for California ; arrived .April 17, 1869, at Omaha. Nebraska; left Omaha Barracks, May 4, 1S69, in command of headquarters, and companies F, S, H, Q. and K, Twenty-first Infantry, for San Francisco, Cal. ; arrived in that city, May 14, 1869 ; left San Francisco, June 5, 1869, in command of companies B, D, F, and Q, en route to Camp Goodwin, Arizona Territory, where he arrived Aug. 24, 1869, with companies B and F, Twenty first Infantry ; commanded camp McDowell, Arizona Territory, from Sept. iS, 1869, to March 30, 1870; commanded the sub-district of Southern Arizona, headquarters in Tucson, from March 26 to June 22, 1870; on special duty at headquarters of department of Arizona, Prescott, July 3, 1870; Acting Assistant Inspector-General of the Department of Arizona, from July 3, 1870, and placed on the retired list, Sept. 5, 187 i. Col. Cogswell resided for a time in Plainfield, N. J.,and was chosen an Alderman of that city in 1875. He was appointed June i, 1877, Deputy Governor of the Soldiers' Home, in Washing- ton, D. C, and was relieved by President Garfield, June i, 1881, but reap- pointed, May I, 18S2, and held this position at the time of his death, which

62 1<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g. This fate, however, was averted by the action of the United States<br />

Government toward the privateers, and Col. Cogswell was exchanged Sept.<br />

2 1, 1S62. Eight days after, Col. Cogswell took command of the Second<br />

Heavy Artillery. He was brevetted Major <strong>in</strong> the Regular Army, Oct. 21,<br />

1861, for gallant and meritorious service <strong>in</strong> the battle of Ball's Bluff, Va.<br />

After a few months' sen'ice <strong>in</strong> defence of Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, Col. Cogswell resigned<br />

his Volunteer Commission, .-Ipril 8. 1863. He was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Commissary<br />

of Musters, Seventh Army Corps, then put <strong>in</strong> command of United States<br />

Eighth Infantry at Fort Columbus, New York, from Dec. 31, 1863, to April<br />

13, 1S64. He was Provost Marshal General <strong>in</strong> the Richmond Campaign<br />

from May 3, 1S64, to Sept. 17, 1864, and brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Regular Army, July 30, 1864, for gallant and meritorious service <strong>in</strong> front<br />

of Petersburg, Va. He was commissioned Major of tlie Eighth Infantry.<br />

U. S. A., Oct. 8, 1864, and <strong>in</strong> command of General Recruit<strong>in</strong>g Depot and<br />

Port of Fort Columbus. New York, Feb. 7 to June 10, 1865. He received<br />

Brevet Colonel, March 13, 1865, for gallant and meritorious services dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Rebellion. He was <strong>in</strong> garrison <strong>in</strong> Baltimore, Md., June 27, 1865, to July<br />

10, 1S66; .A.ct<strong>in</strong>g Judge .Advocate of the Department of North Carol<strong>in</strong>a, July<br />

10 to Oct. 30, 1866; .\ssistant Commissary of Musters, Department of North<br />

Carol<strong>in</strong>a, Aug. 4 to Nov. 30, 1866 ; Assistant Commissioner of Freedman's<br />

Bureau, Central District of North Carol<strong>in</strong>a, Nov. 8. 1866. to .April 20, 1867;<br />

on duty at headquarters of the regiment, Raleigh, N. C, till Feb. 24, 1868 ;<br />

ordered on the staff of Brevet Major-Gen. Canby, same date ; appo<strong>in</strong>ted Pro-<br />

visional Mayor of Charleston, S. C, March 7, 1868; relieved from that duty,<br />

July 6, 186S ; <strong>in</strong> charge of Bureau of Civil Afifairs for the States of North and<br />

South Carol<strong>in</strong>a, from July 6, 1868; Command<strong>in</strong>g Post of Columbia. S. C<br />

Dec. I, 1868 ; command<strong>in</strong>g Post of Charleston, S. C, March 5, 1869 ; await<strong>in</strong>g<br />

orders, March 15, 1869; assigned to Twenty-first Infantry. March 26. 1869,<br />

and jo<strong>in</strong>ed regiment at Richmond, Va., April 4, i86g ; left Richmond, April 12,<br />

1869, en route for California ; arrived .April 17, 1869, at Omaha. Nebraska; left<br />

Omaha Barracks, May 4, 1S69, <strong>in</strong> command of headquarters, and companies<br />

F, S, H, Q. and K, Twenty-first Infantry, for San Francisco, Cal. ; arrived <strong>in</strong><br />

that city, May 14, 1869 ; left San Francisco, June 5, 1869, <strong>in</strong> command of<br />

companies B, D, F, and Q, en route to Camp Goodw<strong>in</strong>, Arizona Territory,<br />

where he arrived Aug. 24, 1869, with companies B and F, Twenty first<br />

Infantry ; commanded camp McDowell, Arizona Territory, from Sept. iS,<br />

1869, to March 30, 1870; commanded the sub-district of Southern Arizona,<br />

headquarters <strong>in</strong> Tucson, from March 26 to June 22, 1870; on special duty<br />

at headquarters of department of Arizona, Prescott, July 3, 1870; Act<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Assistant Inspector-General of the Department of Arizona, from July 3, 1870,<br />

and placed on the retired list, Sept. 5, 187 i. Col. Cogswell resided for a time<br />

<strong>in</strong> Pla<strong>in</strong>field, N. J.,and was chosen an Alderman of that city <strong>in</strong> 1875. He was<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>ted June i, 1877, Deputy Governor of the Soldiers' Home, <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>g-<br />

ton, D. C, and was relieved by President Garfield, June i, 1881, but reap-<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ted, May I, 18S2, and held this position at the time of his death, which

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!