The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog

The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog The Cogswells in America - citizen hylbom blog

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240 the LiEUi. Samuel Cugsweli. who appears with Cul. Thomas Ccigsweli 1 152 ; and Major Amus Cogswell [156] on the banks of the Hudson when the officer? of the American Revolution organized, in 1783, "The Society I IF Cincinnati." After the close of the war he engaged in the mercantile business. Mr. Cogswell was a person of fine abilities and of refined and .attractive manners. He seemed to have a career of eminence before him, when his life was suddenly terminated, Aug. 29, 1790. He was on a gunning excursion with a college classmate and friend, Mr. Dickinson, wlien, by some accident, his friend's gun was une.xpectedly discharged, and Mr. Cogswell killed almost instantly. He was but thirty-si.v years of age. 1.1,1 ll.K.^ UF LIKIT. .sAMLKl. CoGSWKI.I. " P.^L'TVXET, yTH .March, 1779. " J'i-.ii „ii,i /J.'ii'ii Sir.— It i.- a long lime siiici; I have h.id tlii. ].|easiire lu he.ii I'mni llic family by letter. I am ignorant of the rea>on. I sumelimes think it owing tu the niiscavvi.igc of letters, miA sometime.- to the exiiectation of soon seeing me at home, Init never can impute it to want of parental love. "By my former letters you doubtless know the reason of my being so long absent from home. The same reasons, \\/.., the scarcity of ( iflicers to do Camp Duty, still keeps mc here. Ofticers who deserved Turloughs sooner than me and who left Camp in the Winter have not yet returned. They are daily expected, and as soon as they come I have the promise of a I'urlongh, My duty through the Winter has been rather severe, but I have always been able to jH-rform it. Not a single tour have 1 mi-sed since I have been a soldier. Thus by my steadi- ness and attention t.. niy duty I cann..t think it will savour of o.-tentaiinn f, sly that I have gained the esteem of my Superior- and ac(|uir(-d the character of a good Dfticcr: but I >a\ " The vices of Camji are innumer.ibic, and perhaps the mnnbcr is as large in thi- I U t.u I1 ment as in any upon the Continent. Many of the Officers are men of very loo.sc ]>rinci|.lc> either as to moral or religions dnlies. 'i"hey have bravery and public Virtue, but tlu\ .in both founded upon wrong sentiments. There are a select few in this Detachment « li'> .ui worthy to be beloved and admired. To goodness and politcnes.- they join a desire m |ilr,iing by an amiable and unblemished conduct. I know my Father would choose to h;ivc me neglect the company of the former whilst I make the latter my companions. I do, and with a great degree of ]ileasure can say that hitherto I have shunned tho.se vices, of which the liv- \np. in general is guilty ; but I must confess that the frecpiency of them makes them appear le-s enormous to me n.iw than when I first commenced a Soldier's life. Cool reflection showthem to me in the same colours as ever, but at first sight they have not the same impression uprm me as they once had. Heaven, I hope, will give me power always to avoid them. " No news in this f^)uarter. The enemy at New I'ort are very still. I think they arc fools if they lay .still long, for our shores are thinly manned. It is my opinion that lour thousand of them might get to Providence with a great deal of ease; but they would be obliged to go ha\t but short allowance. " -My (Quarters are much expr>-cil, I li\e wiiii a rich old Fanner, who-c ( ixeii, t nw.-. anil Sheep would afford them a grand re))a>i. Should tlu\ be tcm]ned to make him .1 vi>ii -.•iiu- dark night, it is ten to one but I shall be obliged to run ..If with but half a Shin m nn luck, "1 expect to be at home in three weeks. Mv lie-i lUnv i.. nn .Manim.i ami CMin|)linicms to .Mr. and Mr-, Devoti.m. "I am. Sir, voui dmilul and allectionati S.,n,

241 •Camp PRACKNBsb, N. Jersey, is Jul\, 17S0. " />,;ir a„.l JUiioird Sn: — \ou will undoubtedly be glad to know that your s-m ha- safely arrived at camp, and with health sufficient to do the duty of a Soldier. I left New- Haven the day after my father did, and at evening reached Stamford. As I passed through Fairfield and Norwalk (the first time I have seen them since their distruction) I was almost persuaded to vow eternal enmity to the name of Britons. My better feelings were aroused b\ rerietting on the baseness of human Nature, and compassionating the situation of tht unlia|)i)y sufferers. I tarried at Stamford six days. From Stamford I came to AYest Point, at which place I tarried lung enough u< take a \ic» ul all the iirinci|i,d tortification- there. My knowl- edge of fortihcat...!.- i> verv triflnig. but I could, hnuoci. make ui> m> JLulgniuU. p.irtly from my own ob-erv.ition. but moi-efp.in the remark- of ..tlur-who have iioth .diility and opporbecome peifcctiv a.^iuainted with Post.' by Nn

240<br />

the LiEUi. Samuel Cugsweli. who appears with Cul. Thomas Ccigsweli<br />

1 152 ; and Major Amus Cogswell [156] on the banks of the Hudson when<br />

the officer? of the <strong>America</strong>n Revolution organized, <strong>in</strong> 1783, "<strong>The</strong> Society<br />

I IF C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati." After the close of the war he engaged <strong>in</strong> the mercantile<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Mr. Cogswell was a person of f<strong>in</strong>e abilities and of ref<strong>in</strong>ed and<br />

.attractive manners. He seemed to have a career of em<strong>in</strong>ence before him,<br />

when his life was suddenly term<strong>in</strong>ated, Aug. 29, 1790. He was on a gunn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

excursion with a college classmate and friend, Mr. Dick<strong>in</strong>son, wlien, by some<br />

accident, his friend's gun was une.xpectedly discharged, and Mr. Cogswell<br />

killed almost <strong>in</strong>stantly. He was but thirty-si.v years of age.<br />

1.1,1 ll.K.^ UF LIKIT. .sAMLKl. CoGSWKI.I.<br />

" P.^L'TVXET, yTH .March, 1779.<br />

" J'i-.ii „ii,i /J.'ii'ii Sir.— It i.- a long lime siiici; I have h.id tlii. ].|easiire lu he.ii I'mni llic<br />

family by letter. I am ignorant of the rea>on. I sumelimes th<strong>in</strong>k it ow<strong>in</strong>g tu the niiscavvi.igc<br />

of letters, miA sometime.- to the exiiectation of soon see<strong>in</strong>g me at home, Init never can impute<br />

it to want of parental love.<br />

"By my former letters you doubtless know the reason of my be<strong>in</strong>g so long absent from<br />

home. <strong>The</strong> same reasons, \\/.., the scarcity of ( iflicers to do Camp Duty, still keeps mc here.<br />

Ofticers who deserved Turloughs sooner than me and who left Camp <strong>in</strong> the W<strong>in</strong>ter have not<br />

yet returned. <strong>The</strong>y are daily expected, and as soon as they come I have the promise of a<br />

I'urlongh, My duty through the W<strong>in</strong>ter has been rather severe, but I have always been able to<br />

jH-rform it. Not a s<strong>in</strong>gle tour have 1 mi-sed s<strong>in</strong>ce I have been a soldier. Thus by my steadi-<br />

ness and attention t.. niy duty I cann..t th<strong>in</strong>k it will savour of o.-tentai<strong>in</strong>n f, sly that I have<br />

ga<strong>in</strong>ed the esteem of my Superior- and ac(|uir(-d the character of a good Dfticcr: but I >a\<br />

" <strong>The</strong> vices of Camji are <strong>in</strong>numer.ibic, and perhaps the mnnbcr is as large <strong>in</strong> thi- I U t.u I1<br />

ment as <strong>in</strong> any upon the Cont<strong>in</strong>ent. Many of the Officers are men of very loo.sc ]>r<strong>in</strong>ci|.lc><br />

either as to moral or religions dnlies. 'i"hey have bravery and public Virtue, but tlu\ .<strong>in</strong><br />

both founded upon wrong sentiments. <strong>The</strong>re are a select few <strong>in</strong> this Detachment « li'> .ui<br />

worthy to be beloved and admired. To goodness and politcnes.- they jo<strong>in</strong> a desire m |ilr,i<strong>in</strong>g<br />

by an amiable and unblemished conduct. I know my Father would choose to h;ivc me<br />

neglect the company of the former whilst I make the latter my companions. I do, and with<br />

a great degree of ]ileasure can say that hitherto I have shunned tho.se vices, of which the liv-<br />

\np. <strong>in</strong> general is guilty ; but I must confess that the frecpiency of them makes them appear<br />

le-s enormous to me n.iw than when I first commenced a Soldier's life. Cool reflection showthem<br />

to me <strong>in</strong> the same colours as ever, but at first sight they have not the same impression<br />

uprm me as they once had. Heaven, I hope, will give me power always to avoid them.<br />

" No news <strong>in</strong> this f^)uarter. <strong>The</strong> enemy at New I'ort are very still. I th<strong>in</strong>k they arc fools<br />

if they lay .still long, for our shores are th<strong>in</strong>ly manned. It is my op<strong>in</strong>ion that lour thousand<br />

of them might get to Providence with a great deal of ease; but they would be obliged to go<br />

ha\t but short allowance.<br />

" -My (Quarters are much expr>-cil, I li\e wiiii a rich old Fanner, who-c ( ixeii, t nw.-. anil<br />

Sheep would afford them a grand re))a>i. Should tlu\ be tcm]ned to make him .1 vi>ii -.•iiu-<br />

dark night, it is ten to one but I shall be obliged to run ..If with but half a Sh<strong>in</strong> m nn luck,<br />

"1 expect to be at home <strong>in</strong> three weeks. Mv lie-i lUnv i.. nn .Manim.i ami CM<strong>in</strong>|)l<strong>in</strong>icms<br />

to .Mr. and Mr-, Devoti.m.<br />

"I am. Sir, voui dmilul and allectionati S.,n,

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