Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...

Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ... Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...

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^io^^ti We now take up our immediate line, descended from Dr. Theodore (12) Diodati. THEODORE DIODATI, born in 1574 at Geneva, being educated as a physician, went early to England, where he is heard of, says Professor Masson, in his "Introductions" to Milton's Latin Poems, "as living, about the year 1609, near Brentford, in professional attendance on Prince Henry, and the Princess Elizabeth [afterwards Queen of Bohemia]."® He received the degree of Doctor of Medicine at Leyden, October 6, 1615 ; and was admitted a Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians in London, January 24, 1616-17. He became an eminent practitioner, " much among persons of rank," residing in London, apparently, to the age of seventy-six, his burial having been in the parish-church of St. Bar- tholomew the Less, February 12, 1650-51. "The naturalized London physician," says Masson, " is to be fancied, it seems, as a cheery, active veteran, with courtly and gallant Italian ways to the last."^ He was twice married : first to an English "lady of good birth and fortune," by whom he had three children ; and afterwards to another English lady, who brought him "goods and estate," survived him, and was his executrix. 52 j The children of Dr. Diodati were Philadelphia ;'^'^ buried at St. Anne's, 53 Blackfriars, August 10, \bi^; John}'^ "mentioned," as Col. Chester says, "in the will of Elizabeth Cundall (widow of Henry Cundall, the partner 54 of Burbage in the Globe Theatre), dated i Sept. 1635 ;" and Charles}-'^ This Charles was the well-known youthful companion and bosom- friend of Milton ; whose life and character are delineated, in connection with those of Milton, in so very interesting a manner, by means of the joint researches of Professor Masson and Col. Chester, in the former's " Life of John Milton " and in his edition of Milton's Poetical Works. It was to him Milton addressed two of his Latin sonnets, and he was the ii. 324. ^ The Poetical Works of John Milton. Ed. . . . b)' David Masson. . . . London, 1874, '* The Life of John Milton. ... By David Masson. . ii. 81, note. 396 . . London and New York, 1871,

moxfrn subject of the great poet's " Epitaphium Damonis." Specially noteworthy, in the relations of the two friends, is the contrast between Milton's studious gravity and the blithesome cheerfulness of Diodati, whom " one fancies," says Masson, "as a quick, amiable, intelligent youth, with something of his Italian descent visible in his face and manner."® He "was born about 1609," says Col. Chester, "as he matriculated at Oxford, from Trinity College, 7 Feb. 1622-3, aged thirteen at his last birth-day;" and to the same diligent antiquary we owe the discovery of the date of his death, in August 1638, his burial having been at St. Anne's, Blackfriars, August 27, 1638, only seventeen days after that of his sister. " Letters of Administra- tion on his estate, in which he is described as a bachelor, were granted to his brother John in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 3 Oct. 1638."^ John (grandfather of our WILLIAM, as we shall see), the brother of Charles, was married at St. Margaret's, Westminster, July 28, 1635, to Isabel Underwood; she died and was buried in June 1638, leaving a son 55 Richard}'^ who was baptized June 29 of the same year. Philadelphia and Charles, though unmarried at the time of their death, were not living with their father, but, as Col. Chester showed, at a "Mr. Dollam's" in Blackfriars; which is explained by the supposition of a family-disagreement consequent upon the second marriage of their father —a fact plainly enough alluded to, indeed, in one of the Latin letters of Milton, addressed to his friend in 1637 : "quod, nisi bellum hoc novercale vel Dacico vel Sarmatico infestius sit, debebis profecto maturare, ut ad nos saltern in liyberna concedas [i. e. for, unless this step- motherly conflict be more disastrous than Dacian or Sarmatian, thou oughtest certainly to bring it about to come to us at least for the winter]." " " Id., i. 80. '° In the Fourth Report of the Royal Commission of Historical Manuscripts. Part i. . . . London, 1874, p. 36, under date of 1640, mention is made of a petition of John Diodate, administrator to Charles Diodate, son of Doctor Diodate, for leave to proceed against the Earl of Cleveland and Lord Wentworth for recovery of ;f 500. " The Prose Works of John Milton. ... By Charles Symonds. . . . London, 1806, vi. 117. 397

moxfrn<br />

subject <strong>of</strong> the great poet's " Epitaphium Damonis." Specially noteworthy,<br />

in the relations <strong>of</strong> the two friends, is the contrast between Milton's studious<br />

gravity <strong>and</strong> the blithesome cheerfulness <strong>of</strong> Diodati, whom " one fancies,"<br />

says Masson, "as a quick, amiable, intelligent youth, with something <strong>of</strong><br />

his Italian descent visible in his face <strong>and</strong> manner."® He "was born about<br />

1609," says Col. Chester, "as he matriculated at Oxford, from Trinity<br />

College, 7 Feb. 1622-3, aged thirteen at his last birth-day;" <strong>and</strong> to the<br />

same diligent antiquary we owe the discovery <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> his death, in<br />

August 1638, his burial having been at St. Anne's, Blackfriars, August 27,<br />

1638, only seventeen days after that <strong>of</strong> his sister.<br />

" Letters <strong>of</strong> Administra-<br />

tion on his estate, in which he is described as a bachelor, were granted to<br />

his brother John in the Prerogative Court <strong>of</strong> Canterbury, 3 Oct. 1638."^<br />

John (gr<strong>and</strong>father <strong>of</strong> our WILLIAM, as we shall see), the brother<br />

<strong>of</strong> Charles, was married at St. Margaret's, Westminster, July 28, 1635, to<br />

Isabel Underwood; she died <strong>and</strong> was buried in June 1638, leaving a son<br />

55 Richard}'^ who was baptized June 29 <strong>of</strong> the same year.<br />

Philadelphia <strong>and</strong> Charles, though unmarried at the time <strong>of</strong> their<br />

death, were not living with their father, but, as Col. Chester showed, at a<br />

"Mr. Dollam's" in Blackfriars; which is explained by the supposition <strong>of</strong><br />

a family-disagreement consequent upon the second marriage <strong>of</strong> their father<br />

—a fact plainly enough alluded to, indeed, in one <strong>of</strong> the Latin letters <strong>of</strong><br />

Milton, addressed to his friend in 1637 :<br />

"quod, nisi bellum hoc novercale vel Dacico vel Sarmatico infestius sit, debebis<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ecto maturare, ut ad nos saltern in liyberna concedas [i. e. for, unless this step-<br />

motherly conflict be more disastrous than Dacian or Sarmatian, thou oughtest<br />

certainly to bring it about to come to us at least for the winter]." "<br />

" Id., i. 80.<br />

'° In the Fourth Report <strong>of</strong> the Royal Commission <strong>of</strong> Historical Manuscripts. Part i. . . .<br />

London, 1874, p. 36, under date <strong>of</strong> 1640, mention is made <strong>of</strong> a petition <strong>of</strong> John Diodate, administrator<br />

to Charles Diodate, son <strong>of</strong> Doctor Diodate, for leave to proceed against the Earl <strong>of</strong> Clevel<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Lord Wentworth for recovery <strong>of</strong> ;f 500.<br />

" The Prose Works <strong>of</strong> John Milton. ... By Charles Symonds. . . . London, 1806, vi. 117.<br />

397

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