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monm<br />

" When I lately replied to thy friendly letter, illustrious Diodati, I had not yet<br />

received the truly divine gift vs^ith which thou hast gratified me. So I thanked thee<br />

for it, in advance, as not having seen it, nor slaked the thirst for enjoyment by that<br />

deep perusal which I have more recently endeavored to give to it. . . . Indeed,<br />

my very learned friend, from the moment when I cast my eyes on thy version, <strong>and</strong><br />

the notes so remarkable, I was so much interested that I resolved to acquaint myself<br />

with the entire work, with the greatest care. . . . Now<br />

that anxieties diverse<br />

enough crush me, so to speak, I shall pursue more slowly, but more attentively, the<br />

reading which I have begun ; <strong>and</strong> I shall do this the more perseveringly inasmuch<br />

as I have already <strong>of</strong>ten experienced what great pr<strong>of</strong>it I shall find in the study <strong>of</strong><br />

both thy version <strong>and</strong> thy notes." "<br />

But Jean Diodati was far from being a man <strong>of</strong> learning alone. He<br />

had too much <strong>of</strong> Italian fervor <strong>of</strong> temperament, <strong>and</strong> was too deeply<br />

imbued with the Christian spirit, not to wish to take a part in spreading<br />

the faith which he nourished by the study <strong>of</strong> the Scriptures. His attention<br />

was most naturally directed, in a special manner, to his beloved native<br />

l<strong>and</strong>. Venice was the outpost which he aspired to take possession <strong>of</strong> for<br />

the cause <strong>of</strong> Reform. A great hostility to the Papal See, awakened there<br />

by the excommunication <strong>of</strong> the Republic by Paul V.; the potent influence,<br />

though secret, <strong>of</strong> the celebrated Fra Paolo Sarpi ; the encouragement <strong>of</strong><br />

the English ambassador Wotton ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> other circumstances, seemed to have<br />

opened the way. During several years our Diodati was, more or less,<br />

engaged in this enterprise ; <strong>and</strong> in that time he twice visited Venice in<br />

person. His plans, however, failed ; <strong>and</strong> we refer to the undertaking more<br />

for the light it throws upon the character <strong>of</strong> the man than for any historical<br />

'* De Bud6's Vie de Jean Diodati, ut supra, pp. 164-65. Richard Simon, on the other h<strong>and</strong>, thought<br />

Diodati's translation too periphrastic, <strong>and</strong> more definite on the side <strong>of</strong> his o%vn theological opinions than<br />

true to the original. But Diodati seems to have spared no labor to perfect his work in successive<br />

editions ; the younger Buxtorf wrote <strong>of</strong> him that his authority as an interpreter <strong>of</strong> Scripture had great<br />

weight, inasmuch as he was chiefly occupied, all his life, "in examin<strong>and</strong>o sensu textus sacri, atque<br />

Bibliis vertendis "— Schotel's Jean Diodati, ut supra, p. 21 ; <strong>and</strong><br />

the English editor <strong>of</strong> his Annotations,<br />

in 165 1, said that "in polishing <strong>and</strong> perfecting them, in severall editions, he hath laboured ever since"<br />

he first finished them.<br />

385

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