Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...

Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ... Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...

13.08.2013 Views

l^iotrati " The emigrations began from the year 1555. They were favored by the habit of travelling, at different times in the year, to which the Luccese were compelled by their multiplied commercial relations. Among the first to exile themselves were Vincenzo Mei, Philippo Rustici, Paolo Arnolfini, Nicolo Balbani, Francesco Micheli, Maria Mazzei, Christoforo Trenta, Guglielmo Balbani, Scipione Calandrini, Vincenzo del Muratori, and their families ; who were followed successively by Paolo Minutoli, Simone Simoni, Salvatore Franceschi, Antonio Liena, Giuseppe Jova and Virginio Sbarra. The Buonvisi, the Diodati, the Saladini, the Cenami, the Torrettini, and many others, did not leave till later "—translated from Eynard's " Lucques et les Burlamachi. . . . Paris, 1848," p. 184. This writer well adds, p. 202 : " In exiling her children she [Lucca] degraded herself in just the degree that Geneva became great and exalted herself in opening to them her gates. The life of the one of these two republics seems to pass into the other. The cardinal Giulio Spinola, bishop of Lucca, was himself alarmed at this decadence, when in 1679 he wrote to the Luccan refugees in Geneva to beg them to return to their country." A private letter from Prof. David Masson of Edinburgh (June 26, 1876) gives us some interesting particulars respecting the Calandrinis : " In one of Milton's Latin Familiar Epistles (to Ezekiel Spanheim of Geneva, dated Westminster, March 24, 1654-5) he acknowledges a service done him by a certain ' Calandrini,' apparently living at Geneva. I am disposed to identify this Calandrini with a ' Jean Louis Calandrini ' of whom I have traces as a Genevese merchant or banker, having many dealings with and for the English in Geneva, and who died in Feb. 1655-6. This in itself would point to a continuation of your Calandrinis in Geneva, by the side of their countrymen and kinsmen the Diodatis there. But there were Calandrinis in London, just as there were Diodatis. Wood (Ath. iii. 269 and Fasti i. 393-4) gives an account of a ' ' Caesar Calendrinus who had studied at Oxford, and who became 'a Puritanical Theologist,' and, after holding an Essex rectory, was a parish-minister in London. Pie died in 1665, leaving a son John. Wood calls him a German, but that is evidently a mistake. Then I hear elsewhere of a 'Mr. Pompeio Calandrini' as having been 'an officer of the Master of Posts at London' during- the Civil War—before the death of Charles i. On the whole, I 378

Monm infer that all the Calandrinis were connected, and that the Calandrinis in England (also, by the way, a Turretin there, of the Genevese Terretins, originally Italian and from Lucca) kept up relationship there with Milton's own Diodatis. All this would be natural." From a recent letter of Prof. Raphael Pumpelly (Newport, May 13, 1886), quoting a note by Major Papillon, one of his correspondents, on the marriage of David Papillon (b. in Paris in 1581) to Anne Marie daughter of Jean, and granddaughter of Giuhano, Calandrini—a refugee from Lucca in 1560—at the French Church in London, July 4, 1615, we gain the following items respecting the family of Giuliano Calandrini : " Prior to quitting Lucca, where he had large estates, but to which he was driven by imminent persecution from Rome on account of the reformed faith, he had opened a commercial connexion at Lyons, France ; and there he and his family, with their fellow-refugees and connexions, Balbani, Burlamachi, Diodati etc. first rested ; but they soon went on to Paris, where the Calandrini hired the Chateau de Lusarches, seven miles distant, whence, finally, at the Massacre of Saint Bartholomew's day, G. Calandrini and his family escaped to Sedan, where they lived for some time under the protection of the Due and Duchesse de Bouillon, Lord of the place. G. C. died there, and his family and friends were scattered, some to England, some to Germany, and some to Geneva ; at which last place the family became extinct only a few years ago— still much honored, I am told." These items are from original MSS. in the possession of Major Papillon's family. Schotel (pp. 114-30) gives us a very touching narra- tive of the experiences of Pompeio Diodati in escaping from Lucca to Geneva, written by himself and translated from the original Italian into French by his grandson C6sar. It covers the years 1566 to 1575. He went by the way of Lusarches, to Montargis, where the Duchess of Ferrara enter- tained the exiles, to Sedan, where Madame de Bouillon was their hostess, and then back to Lusarches—about the time of the marriage of Henry of to^ Navarre, which Pompeio Diodati and his wife attended—then to Sedan again, to Spa and Aix la Chapelle. On first leaving his native land, he 379

Monm<br />

infer that all the Cal<strong>and</strong>rinis were connected, <strong>and</strong> that the Cal<strong>and</strong>rinis in Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

(also, by the way, a Turretin there, <strong>of</strong> the Genevese Terretins, originally Italian <strong>and</strong><br />

from Lucca) kept up relationship there with Milton's own Diodatis. All this would<br />

be natural."<br />

From a recent letter <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. Raphael Pumpelly (Newport, May 13,<br />

1886), quoting a note by Major Papillon, one <strong>of</strong> his correspondents, on<br />

the marriage <strong>of</strong> David Papillon (b. in Paris in 1581) to Anne Marie<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Jean, <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>daughter <strong>of</strong> Giuhano, Cal<strong>and</strong>rini—a refugee<br />

from Lucca in 1560—at the French Church in London, July 4, 1615, we<br />

gain the following items respecting the family <strong>of</strong> Giuliano Cal<strong>and</strong>rini :<br />

" Prior to quitting Lucca, where he had large estates, but to which he was driven<br />

by imminent persecution from Rome on account <strong>of</strong> the reformed faith, he had opened<br />

a commercial connexion at Lyons, France ;<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

there he <strong>and</strong> his family, with their<br />

fellow-refugees <strong>and</strong> connexions, Balbani, Burlamachi, Diodati etc. first rested ; but<br />

they soon went on to Paris, where the Cal<strong>and</strong>rini hired the Chateau de Lusarches,<br />

seven miles distant, whence, finally, at the Massacre <strong>of</strong> Saint Bartholomew's day,<br />

G. Cal<strong>and</strong>rini <strong>and</strong> his family escaped to Sedan, where they lived for some time under<br />

the protection <strong>of</strong> the Due <strong>and</strong> Duchesse de Bouillon, Lord <strong>of</strong> the place. G. C. died<br />

there, <strong>and</strong> his family <strong>and</strong> friends were scattered, some to Engl<strong>and</strong>, some to Germany,<br />

<strong>and</strong> some to Geneva ;<br />

at which last place the family became extinct only a few years<br />

ago— still much honored, I am told."<br />

These items are from original MSS. in the possession <strong>of</strong> Major<br />

Papillon's family. Schotel (pp. 114-30) gives us a very touching narra-<br />

tive <strong>of</strong> the experiences <strong>of</strong> Pompeio Diodati in escaping from Lucca to<br />

Geneva, written by himself <strong>and</strong> translated from the original Italian into<br />

French by his gr<strong>and</strong>son C6sar. It covers the years 1566 to 1575. He went<br />

by the way <strong>of</strong> Lusarches, to Montargis, where the Duchess <strong>of</strong> Ferrara enter-<br />

tained the exiles, to Sedan, where Madame de Bouillon was their hostess,<br />

<strong>and</strong> then back to Lusarches—about the time <strong>of</strong> the marriage <strong>of</strong> Henry <strong>of</strong><br />

to^<br />

Navarre, which Pompeio Diodati <strong>and</strong> his wife attended—then to Sedan<br />

again, to Spa <strong>and</strong> Aix la Chapelle. On first leaving his native l<strong>and</strong>, he<br />

379

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!