Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...
Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ... Family-histories and genealogies : containing a series of ...
Altho' we can not here obtain the Documents relative to this business, yet I believe no doubt can exist but that they were called on to assist in taking possession of Louisiana. The requisition has subjected a number of the People of this State to great inconvenience in hiring substitutes, and a large proportion of those who have been drafted have been fined for refusing to muster in. I see no Power given to the General Government by the Constitution to require the services of the Militia on such occasions, or to march them out of the United States ; and, believing that the measure was illegal, I was determined not to submit to it, and have been fined 25 Dolls., as have also a number of the Inhabitants of this County ; tho' I do not regard the sum, yet, as I am unwilling to support the present Administration further than my Duty as a citizen requires, I feel an Inclination that this business should be examined into. If you are of opinion, with me, that the requisition was unconstitutional, I hope you will endeavour to procure an investigation. If it has no other Effect, it will con- tribute to open the Eyes of the People of the Western Country, and discover what reliance can be placed on the hypocritical professions of attachment to the Constitu- tion which the ruling Party are and have been so much in the Habit of making. The signatures of a large proportion of the People can easily be obtained to a remonstrance, if necessary. Trusting you will excuse the Liberty I have taken, I remain, with sentiments of the Highest Esteem and Respect, " My dear Sir, " Your Most Ob' Serv' Tho ; Emmerson." "Hartford, 25 July, 1812." " I left home with an intention of visiting the seaboard, pursuant to an arrangement partially made when I took my leave of you at this place. Not having learned whether the orders you issued to the Major Gen' on the coast were executed, hearing nothing from you or our friends who accompanied you, and receiving intel- ligence that a British fleet had come into our waters, I felt it a duty to visit the region in and about Lyme at least, for the purpose of ascertaining the condition and the feel- ings of the good people in that quarter. Just as I was taking my departure, a letter was received from the Secretary of War, in answer to the despatch I forwarded immediately on my return from the session of the council. Copies of both are enclosed. Of the Secretary's letter I shall say nothing— it will speak abundantly for itself. My letter to him followed very closely the reasoning, and indeed the lan- guage, of the council. Their result having met your approbation, I did not feel
(S^tffiiinoltr myself at liberty to depart essentially from it. You will perceive, my dear Sir, the evident propriety that the reply to the Secretary should, if possible, proceed from your hand. Aside from this consideration which is in some degree personal, a new question arises out of the declaration of the President ' that the United States are in imminent danger of invasion,' and one perhaps which the council did not particularly consider. Altho' there is no difficulty in resisting this renewed requisition, on the ground that our second objection remains in full force, still I see not but the question above mentioned must be met. " Mr. Dwight has just returned, and informs me you are on your way to Connec- ticut. I despatch an express, not for the purpose of hastening your journey, which for the sake of your health I beg you not to do, but to learn your wishes as to the course to be pursued. Shall the council be convened ? This measure I had resolved to take by the advice of our friends here, and should have issued letters missive on Monday, if no intelligence had been received from you. " Whatever directions you may please to forward shall be scrupulously obeyed. . . . " I am, my dear Sir, in haste, but most sincerely and affectionately yours, " His Excellency Governor Griswold." J. C. Smith." The foregoing letter from Lieut. Governor John Cotton Smith is a valuable missing link in the correspondence between State-authorities and the General Government, on the subject of Secretary of War Dearborn's requisition for troops of the militia of Connecticut, to be ordered into the service of the United States, on the breaking out of the War of 1812. It does not appear among the letters and other documents, relating to this subject, published by Dwight in his " History of the Hartford Conven- tion." But more important and interesting, in the same connection, is the following draft of a letter written by Governor Griswold, on the 4**" of Auo-ust 18 1 2, to Secretary Dearborn, which, it is beheved, has never appeared in print, and was, perhaps, never sent. Being found among the family-papers, it is put on record here as an additional tribute to his mem- ory. The date of the letter is the same as that of the meeting of the
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Altho' we can not here obtain the Documents relative to this business, yet I believe<br />
no doubt can exist but that they were called on to assist in taking possession <strong>of</strong><br />
Louisiana. The requisition has subjected a number <strong>of</strong> the People <strong>of</strong> this State to<br />
great inconvenience in hiring substitutes, <strong>and</strong> a large proportion <strong>of</strong> those who have<br />
been drafted have been fined for refusing to muster in. I see no Power given to the<br />
General Government by the Constitution to require the services <strong>of</strong> the Militia on such<br />
occasions, or to march them out <strong>of</strong> the United States ;<br />
<strong>and</strong>, believing that the measure<br />
was illegal, I was determined not to submit to it, <strong>and</strong> have been fined 25 Dolls., as<br />
have also a number <strong>of</strong> the Inhabitants <strong>of</strong> this County ;<br />
tho' I do not regard the sum,<br />
yet, as I am unwilling to support the present Administration further than my Duty<br />
as a citizen requires, I feel an Inclination that this business should be examined into.<br />
If you are <strong>of</strong> opinion, with me, that the requisition was unconstitutional, I hope you<br />
will endeavour to procure an investigation. If it has no other Effect, it will con-<br />
tribute to open the Eyes <strong>of</strong> the People <strong>of</strong> the Western Country, <strong>and</strong> discover what<br />
reliance can be placed on the hypocritical pr<strong>of</strong>essions <strong>of</strong> attachment to the Constitu-<br />
tion which the ruling Party are <strong>and</strong> have been so much in the Habit <strong>of</strong> making.<br />
The signatures <strong>of</strong> a large proportion <strong>of</strong> the People can easily be obtained to a<br />
remonstrance, if necessary. Trusting you will excuse the Liberty I have taken, I<br />
remain, with sentiments <strong>of</strong> the Highest Esteem <strong>and</strong> Respect,<br />
" My dear Sir,<br />
" Your Most Ob' Serv'<br />
Tho ;<br />
Emmerson."<br />
"Hartford, 25 July, 1812."<br />
" I left home with an intention <strong>of</strong> visiting the seaboard, pursuant to an<br />
arrangement partially made when I took my leave <strong>of</strong> you at this place. Not having<br />
learned whether the orders you issued to the Major Gen' on the coast were executed,<br />
hearing nothing from you or our friends who accompanied you, <strong>and</strong> receiving intel-<br />
ligence that a British fleet had come into our waters, I felt it a duty to visit the region<br />
in <strong>and</strong> about Lyme at least, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> ascertaining the condition <strong>and</strong> the feel-<br />
ings <strong>of</strong> the good people in that quarter. Just as I was taking my departure, a letter<br />
was received from the Secretary <strong>of</strong> War, in answer to the despatch I forwarded<br />
immediately on my return from the session <strong>of</strong> the council. Copies <strong>of</strong> both are<br />
enclosed. Of the Secretary's letter I shall say nothing— it will speak abundantly for<br />
itself. My letter to him followed very closely the reasoning, <strong>and</strong> indeed the lan-<br />
guage, <strong>of</strong> the council. Their result having met your approbation, I did not feel