The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ...

The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ... The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ...

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14 The English Ancestry of very plain piscina.* The Chancel arch is unfinished from just above the spring of the arch, or was cut through at the time the Chancel roof was altered and restored in the seven- teenth century. The wall plate is carved with a running pattern of foliage. The " three largest Chancel windows are perfectly plain and very ugly." There is a smaller cusped loop over the Priest's door. The nave is lighted by seven windows, includ- ing the Norman loop on the north side, above mentioned. One of the others on the south is unusual in design, and of the early decorated period, while at the west end is a " low side window " in the corner between the nave and tower but- tress, a remarkable position. The west door is perpendicular gothic, and much decayed ; the south door is rema^ka^'ty well preserved and ornate ; it has a double series of enriched dec- orations, including a demi-figure of a woman crowned, another of a male figure holding in the left hand a book, the right raised in benediction, and a little way below, I & M both crowned. There are also representations of the sun and moon, of winged hearts, shields with straps, crowns, foliage and human faces. The figures may possibly be intended for the Virgin and Christ ; the estoiles and crescents being symbols of the sun and moon. The porch is of brick and overgrown * " The Easter Sepulchre " was the receptacle in which, according to the ritual of the Roman Catholic Church, the consecrated wafer or "host" was placed after it was t aken from the altar, in Passion-tide, to be kept there in symbolic commemoration of the burial of Our Lord in " the sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock," after His crucifixion. " Piscina. A niche on the south side of the altar in the same Churches, containing a small basin and water-drain through which the priest empties the water in which the chalice has been rinsed."— Oxford Glossary.

Reinold and Matthew Marvin 15 with ivy. The Chancel was rebuilt in 1597 by Golding- ham and William , but their full names, once recorded in their epitaphs on a tablet, cannot now be deciphered. In the Church are several memorial tablets and monuments— one of Sir Thomas Davall, who represented Harwich in Par- liament and died in 1712 ; the others are later. Of the old Communion silver there remains a chalice of Elizabethan design, which dates from about 1570, and its cover may be older ; this is probably the only portion of the ancient service left, but there are two pewter plates, inscribed " Ramsey Parish," which with the chalice, are mentioned in the old Registers. Unfortunately the Parish Records pre- vious to 1645 are l° st > thev are supposed to have been destroyed during the Civil War at the close of the reign of Charles I.* The Church was early given to the Abbey of St. Osyth, and "the great tithes being appropriated to it, a vicarage was ordained, which continued in the Abbey's gift until the Suppression : then it came to the Crown, and hath remained in it ever since." The living, valued at ^200 in 1895, is now in the gift of the Lord Chancellor. In 1610, says Newcourt, it had a Vicarage house and barn, and about nine acres and two roods of glebe. In 1637 * This account of this Church as it was in 1893, is taken from the Rev. J. Harvey Bloom's " Heraldry and Monumental Inscriptions, etc.," (Hemsworth, England,) pp. 112-113, of which only twenty-five copies were printed. This work gives a great num- ber of the inscriptions on the gravestones and monuments in the Ramsey Churchyards, but none so ancient as the time when our ancestors were living near it ; we know certainly that some of them are sleeping there, but the names upon the oldest stones are illegible.

14<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>English</strong> Ancestry <strong>of</strong><br />

very plain piscina.* <strong>The</strong> Chancel arch is unfinished from<br />

just above the spring <strong>of</strong> the arch, or was cut through at the<br />

time the Chancel ro<strong>of</strong> was altered <strong>and</strong> restored in the seven-<br />

teenth century. <strong>The</strong> wall plate is carved with a running<br />

pattern <strong>of</strong> foliage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> " three largest Chancel windows are perfectly plain<br />

<strong>and</strong> very ugly." <strong>The</strong>re is a smaller cusped loop over the<br />

Priest's door. <strong>The</strong> nave is lighted by seven windows, includ-<br />

ing the Norman loop on the north side, above mentioned.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the others on the south is unusual in design, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

the early decorated period, while at the west end is a " low<br />

side window " in the corner between the nave <strong>and</strong> tower but-<br />

tress, a remarkable position. <strong>The</strong> west door is perpendicular<br />

gothic, <strong>and</strong> much decayed ;<br />

the south door is rema^ka^'ty well<br />

preserved <strong>and</strong> ornate ; it has a double series <strong>of</strong> enriched dec-<br />

orations, including a demi-figure <strong>of</strong> a woman crowned, another<br />

<strong>of</strong> a male figure holding in the left h<strong>and</strong> a book, the right<br />

raised in benediction, <strong>and</strong> a little way below, I & M both<br />

crowned. <strong>The</strong>re are also representations <strong>of</strong> the sun <strong>and</strong> moon,<br />

<strong>of</strong> winged hearts, shields with straps, crowns, foliage <strong>and</strong><br />

human faces. <strong>The</strong> figures may possibly be intended for the<br />

Virgin <strong>and</strong> Christ ; the estoiles <strong>and</strong> crescents being symbols<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sun <strong>and</strong> moon. <strong>The</strong> porch is <strong>of</strong> brick <strong>and</strong> overgrown<br />

* " <strong>The</strong> Easter Sepulchre " was the receptacle in which, according to the ritual <strong>of</strong><br />

the Roman Catholic Church, the consecrated wafer or "host" was placed after it was<br />

t aken from the altar, in Passion-tide, to be kept there in symbolic commemoration <strong>of</strong><br />

the burial <strong>of</strong> Our Lord in " the sepulchre which was hewn out <strong>of</strong> a rock," after His<br />

crucifixion.<br />

" Piscina. A niche on the south side <strong>of</strong> the altar in the same Churches,<br />

containing a small basin <strong>and</strong> water-drain through which the priest empties the water<br />

in which the chalice has been rinsed."— Oxford Glossary.

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