The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ...
The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ... The English ancestry of Reinold and Matthew Marvin of Hartford, Ct ...
Reinold and Matthew Marvin 149 lowed his younger brother Matthew, who had gone thither three years earlier. The record of Reinold's departure for New England has not been found, but many emigrants sailed from Ipswich, and it is quite likely that he took pas- sage thence, being nearer than London. His father be- queathed to him various " Landes, medowes, woodes and pasters, called Moysses." From the amount that Reinold was directed to pay to his mother from his father's estate, as compared with what we know was paid for rentals of land in that neighborhood, these lands must have been either quite extensive or very productive. With his brothers Robert and Matthew, and his sister Elizabeth, he was also made a residuary legatee in his father's Will. which he was charged." It was " returned to the Council in accordance with an order of the King in Council, made 23 April, 1637, upon occasion of a complaint then ex- hibited against the proceedings of the sheriff." In this document, under " Tendringe Hundred, Bentley Magna," it appears that " Reynold Maruen " of that Parish, paid in 1636 two shillings and sixpence as his proportionate tax. In the neighboring Hundred of Leyden, one Edward Merven, of Pateswicke, paid the same year one shilling, four- pence; to which branch of the family, if any, the latter belonged, I have not dis- covered. I have been unable to find a copy of this manuscript in America, but as it is well known that a large proportion of the early New England settlers came from Essex, and as this is a carefully prepared official list of "every inhabitant . . . . assessed" in that County, there can be little doubt that, if it could be transcribed and published, it would be a most valuable aid to genealogical research, and enable us to ascertain the English homes of many families, the exact location of which is now unknown. Green, in his History of the English People (iii: 180), remarks that the imposition of this tax gave a fresh impulse to the emigration to New England, which had somewhat fallen off, and that those who went, as a result of this illegal and tyrannous order, were largely composed of the more prosperous classes, " men of blood and fortune." A longing for unrestricted religious privileges was the incentive which brought many of the earlier settlers across the ocean, while of those who came after 1635, a large num- ber were led by the desire for greater civic freedom than could be enjoyed under the exactions of King Charles I and his advisers.
150 The English Ancestry of He married about 16 17, and in some other Parish (as there is no record of it on St. Mary's Register), Marie or Mary (the name is spelled in both ways on the record), who accompanied him to New England, where she is believed to have died in the spring or summer of 1661, for in September of that year Nicholas Jennings, of Saybrook, Conn., was charged with causing the death of Mary, wife of Reinold Marvin of Lyme, by witchcraft.* Reinold died at Lyme, Conn., between 23 May, 1662 (the date of his Will), and 28 October following, the date of the Inventory. In Hartford, Conn., he had a lot at the north end of the " West Field ; " he very soon removed to Farmington, where he owned a " prominent home-lot of five acres, on the west side of the Main street;" thence he removed to Saybrook and Lyme, the former town on the west and the latter on the east side of the mouth of the Connecticut River. In Lyme, where he was made a Freeman 20 May, 1658,! he owned a very large landed estate, much of which remains in the hands of his descendants at the present time, though considerable portions have passed out of the name by the marriage of daughters. By the inventory it appears that his estate was valued at ^800 — a large property for the period — and included lands on both sides of the river. The children of Reinold and Mary Marvin, recorded at Great Bentley, were : — * For some account of the witchcraft matter see " Family Histories and Genealo- gies," Vol. Ill, pp. 108, 109. f Colonial Records of Connecticut, i : 315.
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150<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>English</strong> Ancestry <strong>of</strong><br />
He married about 16 17, <strong>and</strong> in some other Parish (as there<br />
is no record <strong>of</strong> it on St. Mary's Register), Marie or Mary<br />
(the name is spelled in both ways on the record), who<br />
accompanied him to New Engl<strong>and</strong>, where she is believed to<br />
have died in the spring or summer <strong>of</strong> 1661, for in September<br />
<strong>of</strong> that year Nicholas Jennings, <strong>of</strong> Saybrook, Conn., was<br />
charged with causing the death <strong>of</strong> Mary, wife <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reinold</strong><br />
<strong>Marvin</strong> <strong>of</strong> Lyme, by witchcraft.* <strong>Reinold</strong> died at Lyme,<br />
Conn., between 23 May, 1662 (the date <strong>of</strong> his Will), <strong>and</strong> 28<br />
October following, the date <strong>of</strong> the Inventory.<br />
In <strong>Hartford</strong>, Conn., he had a lot at the north end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
" West Field ; " he very soon removed to Farmington, where<br />
he owned a " prominent home-lot <strong>of</strong> five acres, on the west<br />
side <strong>of</strong> the Main street;" thence he removed to Saybrook<br />
<strong>and</strong> Lyme, the former town on the west <strong>and</strong> the latter on<br />
the east side <strong>of</strong> the mouth <strong>of</strong> the Connecticut River. In<br />
Lyme, where he was made a Freeman 20 May, 1658,! he<br />
owned a very large l<strong>and</strong>ed estate, much <strong>of</strong> which remains in<br />
the h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> his descendants at the present time, though<br />
considerable portions have passed out <strong>of</strong> the name by the<br />
marriage <strong>of</strong> daughters. By the inventory it appears that his<br />
estate was valued at ^800 — a large property for the period<br />
— <strong>and</strong> included l<strong>and</strong>s on both sides <strong>of</strong> the river.<br />
<strong>The</strong> children <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reinold</strong> <strong>and</strong> Mary <strong>Marvin</strong>, recorded at<br />
Great Bentley, were :<br />
—<br />
* For some account <strong>of</strong> the witchcraft matter see " Family Histories <strong>and</strong> Genealo-<br />
gies," Vol. Ill, pp. 108, 109.<br />
f<br />
Colonial Records <strong>of</strong> Connecticut, i : 315.