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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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58a HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1805.<br />

Hadley Falls Company, by whom it was purchased. Navigation<br />

constantly decreased till the railroad usurped the<br />

freight<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and the canal was used solely for manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

purposes. ^<br />

The Rapids at wii- The act <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>corporation empowered the<br />

limansett. compauy to improve the navigation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

river <strong>from</strong> the mouth <strong>of</strong> Chicopee River <strong>in</strong><br />

the town <strong>of</strong> Chicopee to Stony Brook <strong>in</strong> South Hadley.<br />

This <strong>of</strong> course <strong>in</strong>cluded the rapids at Willimansett, which<br />

are situated about a mile below those at South Hadley.<br />

They could not be passed except at certa<strong>in</strong> stages <strong>of</strong> the<br />

water, unless some improvement should be made. Noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

shows that this company did anj'- work there, but <strong>in</strong> 1805,<br />

they were passable. A canal had been built a mile long,<br />

about twenty feet <strong>from</strong> the east bank <strong>of</strong> the river. At this<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t there is a fall <strong>of</strong> sixteen feet, and two locks were<br />

found necessary. "A sort <strong>of</strong> dam" was built <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

fill the canal. * It is hardly probable that this work had<br />

been done previous to the <strong>in</strong>corporation <strong>of</strong> the above company.<br />

No allusion was made to it <strong>in</strong> any advertisement <strong>of</strong><br />

the company, and it may be that those rapids were considered<br />

but a cont<strong>in</strong>uation <strong>of</strong> the falls at South Hadley.<br />

Illegal Vot<strong>in</strong>g Sup- In 1798, a vote was passed direct<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

pressed. selectuieu, and it was especiallj" enjo<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

upon them, to challenge any person who<br />

should attempt to vote <strong>in</strong> town-meet<strong>in</strong>g, unless he was<br />

qualified accord<strong>in</strong>g to law. Illegal vot<strong>in</strong>g it would seem<br />

could not have been very extensively practiced <strong>in</strong> those<br />

days without immediate detection, as everybody knew all<br />

about everybody else, and <strong>in</strong> many <strong>in</strong>stances knew more<br />

about his neighbors than they knew about themselves.<br />

School-House <strong>in</strong> East- Mcdad Strong and others built a schoolhampton<br />

and Rob- Iiqusc at Easthamptou, and requested the<br />

erts Meadow. S<strong>in</strong>g- j. p ii x n-ii <<br />

<strong>in</strong>g-Master Hired. towu to pay part ot the cost. i lie town,<br />

however, voted not to grant any money to<br />

the parties, but committed the matter to the selectmen.<br />

1 For authorities consult Judd MSS.: Dwighfs Travels, vol. 1, p. 331, etc.; Hol-<br />

land's Western <strong>Massachusetts</strong>, vol. 1, p. 300, etc.<br />

2 Morse's Geography, ed. 1805.

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