History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654; History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
32 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1725. The heedlessness which caused the disaster in this town in 1724, was repeated at DeerJfield in the following year. In August, five men went into the woods, searching for cattle, having but one gun among them. They were way- laid by Indians, and Dea. Samuel Field of Deerfield wounded. In September, a scouting party of six men, sent out from Fort Dummer, was attacked while at dinner ; two of them were killed, three were captured and one escaped to tell the tale. capt Wright again Scarccly had Capt. Wright returned from Ordered Out. j^jg expedition (after Graj'^ Lock) than he was again ordered to enlist another company of forty men, and scour the woods. He succeeded in obtaining twenty-five soldiers from among the northern troops and came to Northampton for the rest. But the sudden appearance of the enemy who caused the mischief in August and September, brought him an order to look after the safety of the upper towns, and very materially delayed his preparations. Col. Stoddard thought that if he could start immediately for Otter Creek, there might be a possibility of intercepting the marauders. But men and stores were hard to get, the pay of the soldiers was in arrears, cold weather was at hand, the duty was hazardous, the way difficult, and the impression prevailed that the red men were ready to bury the hatchet. Consequently Capt. Wright did not get away until the 10*'' of October ; was gone about a week, but discovered nothing. Peace Declared. Marquis dc Vaudrcuil died on the SS'*' of October, 1725. He was succeeded by the Marquis de Beauharnois, and soon after a treaty of peace was prepared. It was signed by both parties at Boston, December 15'", and ratified at Falmouth, Me., in August of the following year. Within a short time presents to the value of £300 were made to the Indians.
CHAPTER III. LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAMPTON SETTLED. The War Unnoticed SCARCELY anything appears upon the recon the Town Rec- ords of the various town-meetings held °'"'^^' during these eventful years, relative to the war. The condition of affairs was similar to that which obtained during previous periods of strife and bloodshed. There was the same sudden enlistment and impressment of soldiers, the same billeting of men upon the inhabitants, the same excitement of guard-mounting, watching, warding and scouting. The startling alarm, followed by the same quick gathering, the same hurried pur- suit, was supplemented by the sad and melancholy return, bearing the mutilated remains of friends, neighbors or Mndred. The history of these four years was but a repeti- tion of the daily life of the community during all those other years of Indian warfare. Through all the horrors of the situation, no notice of the possible danger, nor any suggestion for adequate protection, was deemed necessary by the town in its corporate capacity. Precautions were taken to guard against surprise, and for safety in case of a raid, but all these matters were left to the care and supervision of the military authorities. No real apprehension of a concerted attack upon the town was at any time man- ifested. Danger was most imminent from roving bands of Indians, small detachments of whom were known to be watching the settlements. As heretofore, men planted their fields or gathered their crops in constant fear. From all quarters came appeals to the authorities for guards, lest interruption to the work of the husbandman should bring famine and starvation. Throughout the war the enemy by means of a series of movements made by small bands, kept the country in a state of constant alarm, and steadily enlarged their collection of scalps. No attack was made upon
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CHAPTER III.<br />
LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAMPTON SETTLED.<br />
The War Unnoticed SCARCELY anyth<strong>in</strong>g appears upon the recon<br />
the Town Rec- ords <strong>of</strong> the various town-meet<strong>in</strong>gs held<br />
°'"'^^'<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g these eventful years, relative to<br />
the war. The condition <strong>of</strong> affairs was similar to that<br />
which obta<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g previous periods <strong>of</strong> strife and<br />
bloodshed. There was the same sudden enlistment and impressment<br />
<strong>of</strong> soldiers, the same billet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> men upon the<br />
<strong>in</strong>habitants, the same excitement <strong>of</strong> guard-mount<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g, ward<strong>in</strong>g and scout<strong>in</strong>g. The startl<strong>in</strong>g alarm, followed<br />
by the same quick gather<strong>in</strong>g, the same hurried pur-<br />
suit, was supplemented by the sad and melancholy return,<br />
bear<strong>in</strong>g the mutilated rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> friends, neighbors or<br />
Mndred. The history <strong>of</strong> these four years was but a repeti-<br />
tion <strong>of</strong> the daily life <strong>of</strong> the community dur<strong>in</strong>g all those<br />
other years <strong>of</strong> Indian warfare. Through all the horrors <strong>of</strong><br />
the situation, no notice <strong>of</strong> the possible danger, nor any<br />
suggestion for adequate protection, was deemed necessary<br />
by the town <strong>in</strong> <strong>its</strong> corporate capacity. Precautions were<br />
taken to guard aga<strong>in</strong>st surprise, and for safety <strong>in</strong> case <strong>of</strong> a<br />
raid, but all these matters were left to the care and supervision<br />
<strong>of</strong> the military authorities. No real apprehension<br />
<strong>of</strong> a concerted attack upon the town was at any time man-<br />
ifested. Danger was most imm<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>from</strong> rov<strong>in</strong>g bands <strong>of</strong><br />
Indians, small detachments <strong>of</strong> whom were known to be<br />
watch<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>settlement</strong>s. As heret<strong>of</strong>ore, men planted<br />
their fields or gathered their crops <strong>in</strong> constant fear. From<br />
all quarters came appeals to the authorities for guards, lest<br />
<strong>in</strong>terruption to the work <strong>of</strong> the husbandman should br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fam<strong>in</strong>e and starvation. Throughout the war the enemy by<br />
means <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> movements made by small bands, kept<br />
the country <strong>in</strong> a state <strong>of</strong> constant alarm, and steadily enlarged<br />
their collection <strong>of</strong> scalps. No attack was made upon