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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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1780.] REVOLUTION—CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. 429<br />

Caleb Strong and Doctor Shephard " to take the several<br />

amendments as voted by the Town <strong>in</strong>to a new draught<br />

together with the reasons for the same & report" at the<br />

adjourned meet<strong>in</strong>g which was held on the 22'' <strong>of</strong> May. At<br />

that time the committee chosen to make the " new<br />

draught '' reported that they had placed the matter <strong>in</strong> the<br />

hands <strong>of</strong> a subcommittee with <strong>in</strong>structions to report such<br />

a document, but not be<strong>in</strong>g satisfied with it had " agreed not<br />

to report it to the town ; " whereupon Major Hawley moved<br />

that the report <strong>of</strong> the subcommittee should be submitted<br />

to the meet<strong>in</strong>g. This report was then read and "largely<br />

debated," an entire day be<strong>in</strong>g devoted to <strong>its</strong> consideration.<br />

No copy <strong>of</strong> this report survives, and it is not known<br />

whether or not it embodied all the changes suggested by<br />

Mr. Hawley. There seems to have been no further action<br />

upon this report as a whole, but the town voted that the<br />

reasons <strong>of</strong>fered by the committee "respect<strong>in</strong>g the Quallifications<br />

<strong>of</strong> voters for Representatives," and for a Governor,<br />

should be sent "to the Convention for fram<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Constitution." " The Question was then put <strong>in</strong> the words<br />

<strong>of</strong> the second resolve <strong>of</strong> the Convention and it Passed <strong>in</strong><br />

the affirmative, and upon a Division it appeared that 57<br />

votes were for it and 29 aga<strong>in</strong>st it." This resolve recommended<br />

to the several towns that they should empower<br />

"their delegates at the next session <strong>of</strong> the convention to<br />

agree upon a time when the form <strong>of</strong> government should<br />

take place without return<strong>in</strong>g the same aga<strong>in</strong> to the people,<br />

provided that two thirds <strong>of</strong> the votes <strong>in</strong> the state had<br />

agreed to the same, or the convention had made it conform<br />

to the sentiments <strong>of</strong> two thirds <strong>of</strong> the people. When the<br />

convention resumed <strong>its</strong> sitt<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> June, it was found that<br />

the voters had accepted the constitution as it stood <strong>in</strong><br />

pr<strong>in</strong>ted form, submitted to their revision by the resolves <strong>of</strong><br />

March 2^<br />

Laws aga<strong>in</strong>st Monop- Throughout the War, particularly <strong>in</strong> <strong>its</strong><br />

oiy and Oppression,<br />

gj-gt years, there was much compla<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong><br />

extravagance, and luxury, and dissipa-<br />

tion. Much sham patriotism, great irreligion and pr<strong>of</strong>ane-<br />

ness were said to exist, and a spirit <strong>of</strong> monopoly and extor-

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