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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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1778.] REVOLUTION—REV. SOLOMON WILLIAMS. 417<br />

Westhampton Seeks The oiitlyiiig (listricts Were fill<strong>in</strong>g up with<br />

Municipal p r i v 1 - <strong>in</strong>habitants, and each and all <strong>of</strong> them were<br />

^^''^'<br />

desirous <strong>of</strong> assum<strong>in</strong>g municipal responsi-<br />

bilities as soon as possible. Unlike the practice <strong>of</strong> the pres-<br />

ent day which is towards annexation and the absorption <strong>of</strong><br />

the smaller by the larger places, the tendency then was<br />

towards the dismemberment <strong>of</strong> the older towns and the<br />

erection <strong>of</strong> new ones at the earliest possible moment.<br />

Already a large slice <strong>of</strong> territory had been cut <strong>of</strong>f and the<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Southampton formed. Another project for the<br />

formation <strong>of</strong> the district <strong>of</strong> Easthampton had failed because<br />

<strong>of</strong> the opposition <strong>of</strong> the former town. Now the peo-<br />

ple liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the westerly section <strong>of</strong> the town pressed for<br />

civic honors, and proposed to set up for themselves. But<br />

eleven years had elapsed s<strong>in</strong>ce the first settlers established<br />

themselves <strong>in</strong> the wilderness there, and their numbers had<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased dur<strong>in</strong>g that period only to about sixty families.<br />

Six years before they had petitioned the town to be allowed<br />

their "m<strong>in</strong>isters ra<strong>its</strong>," and " Sumth<strong>in</strong>g relitive to School-<br />

<strong>in</strong>g," and s<strong>in</strong>ce that time they had been supplied with their<br />

share <strong>of</strong> the town funds for the support <strong>of</strong> preach<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

schools and the care <strong>of</strong> highways. Now deem<strong>in</strong>g them-<br />

selves capable <strong>of</strong> susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g these <strong>in</strong>stitutions, they petitioned<br />

the General Court to be set <strong>of</strong>f <strong>in</strong>to a separate town.<br />

The parent <strong>settlement</strong> never discouraged the formation <strong>of</strong><br />

these <strong>of</strong>fshoots, and not only voted <strong>in</strong> favor <strong>of</strong> their estab-<br />

lishment, but divided the paternal resources with them <strong>in</strong><br />

a liberal manner. It was ever ready to encourage the<br />

young folks to set up for themselves. No opposition was<br />

made to the petition <strong>of</strong> Southampton ; that <strong>of</strong> Easthampton<br />

was treated with equal favor, and when the j)roposition<br />

for the formation <strong>of</strong> still another town came up for consid-<br />

eration at a meet<strong>in</strong>g held <strong>in</strong> September, the follow<strong>in</strong>g vote<br />

was passed with apparent unanimity —<br />

:<br />

" voted, That they did Consent that four miles <strong>in</strong> length at the "West<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the Town & the full breadth there<strong>of</strong>, with the Inhabitants on sd<br />

Land should be set <strong>of</strong>f <strong>from</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong> & Incorporated <strong>in</strong>to a sepa-<br />

rate Town or District."<br />

21

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