History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654; History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
404 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1777. fight. Probably it was of tliis regiment that the following story was told — : As the Hampshire regiment "wheeled one morning into line, Gen. Gates, who was surveying the army from a little eminence on the right, remarked that they must be old soldiers. ' Those.' asked Wilkinson, ' why they are the raw recruits from Northampton.' ' What, Pom- eroy's men, eh ! I ought to know them,' and putting spurs to his horse, he rode over to that part of the field where they stood, and complimented the commanding colonel upon the appearance of the men.''^ David Strong's David Strong of Northampton was a mem- Account. -\jQY of this company. He stated that after the battle of Bemis Heights, fought October 7"", the regiment while marching to take position, was suddenly attacked by a party of the enemy, and compelled to fall back. They took shelter behind trees and fought after the Indian fashion. Gen. Lincoln was riding in ad- vance, locating the regiments, when he was wounded, his leg being broken by a ball. Strong and others placed him on a blanket, fastened poles to its sides and carried him, four men at a time, till they met an ambulance coming for him. When Burgoyne retreated beyond Schuyler's Creek, the troops followed close. The road presented a most distressing spectacle. Dead horses, broken vehicles, abandoned camp equipage, were strewed in every direction. Col. May's regiment was among those that crossed the creek in a fog and suddenly found themselves under the British guns. They crouched beneath the bank, recrossed the creek, and fell back " All in a huddle." The water was up to the waist and in some places higher. After the cessation of hostilities, and before the actual surrender, the Northampton soldiers were dismissed. In coming home they met troops in great numbers from Massachusetts and Maine, told them all was over, and Burgoyne and his army prisoners, but they all kept on, anxious to see and know from personal observation. Strong said that he never saw men so full of fight, as all were on the day of the last bat- tle with Burgoyne. When they marched from the line they went with a quick and lively step, eager for action. His company was stationed in the woods, and he could not 1 American Whig Review.
1777.] REVOLUTION—DEATH OF REV. MR. HOOKER. 405 see the fighting, but could tell from the firing which party had the advantage. ^ Aaron Strong of Southampton was killed a The Killed and Wounded. little before the surrender by a random shot, on the south side of Schuyler's Creek. Just before this, Jonathan Warner was wounded on the back side of his shoulder. He exclaimed, "The rascals have shot me in the back." Eight men from Northampton enlisted in this company. They were absent about six weeks. A Company Enlisted About the first of September, the town was for Three Months, alarmed by the usual drum beating and gun firing, and a number of men enlisted. A company was formed from this and other towns, and went forward to the seat of war. It was enlisted for ninety days. Elihu King, who was a member, states in his narrative, that John Kirkland was chosen Captain, but becoming insane on the march, Abner Pomeroy of Southampton was put in his place, and Samuel Parsons of Northampton was chosen Lieutenant. Pomeroy started as Lieutenant, and Parsons as Ensign, but were promoted when Capt. Kirkland was discharged. The company marched through Williamstown to Bennington, and thence to Pawlet, though part of them went to Ticonderoga, where they captured a few British soldiers. They remained at Pawlet a few days and then went down the Hudson and crossed to Gates' army, after the first battle of Bemis Heights, Sept. 19"*. Col. Woodbridge of South Hadley commanded the regiment, which was composed mainly of Hampshire County companies. After joining the army, they were attached to the Massachusetts brigade, commanded by Gen. Warner of Hard wick. In the battle of October 7*'', Gen. Warner's brigade was in the line about half-way from the river to the top of the hill in the woods. They expected to be called into action every minute, but were not. King could not see the battle-ground. After the surrender of Burgoyne they marched to Albany, where they embarked in sloops and were landed at Tarrytown. Thence they marched to White Plains, thence to Westchester, returning 1 Judd MSS.
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1777.] REVOLUTION—DEATH OF REV. MR. HOOKER. 405<br />
see the fight<strong>in</strong>g, but could tell <strong>from</strong> the fir<strong>in</strong>g which party<br />
had the advantage. ^<br />
Aaron Strong <strong>of</strong> Southampton was killed a<br />
The Killed and<br />
Wounded. little before the surrender by a random shot,<br />
on the south side <strong>of</strong> Schuyler's Creek. Just<br />
before this, Jonathan Warner was wounded on the back<br />
side <strong>of</strong> his shoulder. He exclaimed, "The rascals have<br />
shot me <strong>in</strong> the back." Eight men <strong>from</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong> enlisted<br />
<strong>in</strong> this company. They were absent about six weeks.<br />
A Company Enlisted About the first <strong>of</strong> September, the town was<br />
for Three Months, alarmed by the usual drum beat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
gun fir<strong>in</strong>g, and a number <strong>of</strong> men enlisted.<br />
A company was formed <strong>from</strong> this and other towns, and<br />
went forward to the seat <strong>of</strong> war. It was enlisted for n<strong>in</strong>ety<br />
days. Elihu K<strong>in</strong>g, who was a member, states <strong>in</strong> his narrative,<br />
that John Kirkland was chosen Capta<strong>in</strong>, but becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>sane on the march, Abner Pomeroy <strong>of</strong> Southampton was<br />
put <strong>in</strong> his place, and Samuel Parsons <strong>of</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong> was<br />
chosen Lieutenant. Pomeroy started as Lieutenant, and<br />
Parsons as Ensign, but were promoted when Capt. Kirkland<br />
was discharged. The company marched through Williamstown<br />
to Benn<strong>in</strong>gton, and thence to Pawlet, though<br />
part <strong>of</strong> them went to Ticonderoga, where they captured a<br />
few British soldiers. They rema<strong>in</strong>ed at Pawlet a few days<br />
and then went down the Hudson and crossed to Gates'<br />
army, after the first battle <strong>of</strong> Bemis Heights, Sept. 19"*.<br />
Col. Woodbridge <strong>of</strong> South Hadley commanded the regiment,<br />
which was composed ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>of</strong> Hampshire County<br />
companies. After jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the army, they were attached to<br />
the <strong>Massachusetts</strong> brigade, commanded by Gen. Warner <strong>of</strong><br />
Hard wick. In the battle <strong>of</strong> October 7*'', Gen. Warner's<br />
brigade was <strong>in</strong> the l<strong>in</strong>e about half-way <strong>from</strong> the river to<br />
the top <strong>of</strong> the hill <strong>in</strong> the woods. They expected to be<br />
called <strong>in</strong>to action every m<strong>in</strong>ute, but were not. K<strong>in</strong>g could<br />
not see the battle-ground. After the surrender <strong>of</strong> Burgoyne<br />
they marched to Albany, where they embarked <strong>in</strong><br />
sloops and were landed at Tarrytown. Thence they<br />
marched to White Pla<strong>in</strong>s, thence to Westchester, return<strong>in</strong>g<br />
1 Judd MSS.