History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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328 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1764. ber of dwelling-houses, 187 ; number of families, 202 ; number of males over 16, 339 ; number of males under 16, 312 ; number of females over 16, 333 ; number of females under 16, 281 ; total number of males, 651 ; total number of females, 614 ; aggregate of population, 1265. One family of nine persons was omitted, wliich increases the total to 1274. In addition there were ten negroes, five males and five females. Apparently they were nearly all slaves, and were Mrs. Prudence — distributed in the following families : Stoddard, widow of Col. John, one female ; Lieut. Caleb Strong, one male ; Joseph and Jonathan Clapp, one each ; Joseph Hunt, one of each sex. There was one negro at Moses Kingsley's, not a slave, another at Zadoc Danks, and Bathsheba Hull was then living near South Street bridge. This seems to have been the first numbering of the people on record. other statistics and In 1764, the towu valuatiou usually taken "Faculties." i^ November, amounted to £14,928.9 ; the number of polls was 310. The province tax was £284.8. li ; representative's pay, £13.10 ; town tax, £255.13.4f ; county tax, £33.3.7 ; the entire province, county and town tax amounted to £586.15.2f. In making out the tax list the term " facultys " was used to designate any business other than farming. The amounts assessed on faculties varied from year to year. In 1761, they came high. Samuel Clark, saddler, was taxed £25 worth of "faculty;" J. Hodge, tailor, £25; Elisha Lyman,* joiner, £15 ; Samuel Mather, physician, £40 ; Joseph Hawley, lawyer, £40 ; Lieut. Caleb Strong, tanner, £40. In this term "faculty" was included tools, stock in trade, profession, etc. To show the depreciation in the value of these facul- given — : Quartus Pomeroy, blacksmith, £15 ; Joseph Hawley, lawyer, £20 ; Dr. Samuel Mather, £10 ; Elisha Lyman, joiner, £4 ; Caleb Strong, tanner, £30 ; Ebenezer Hunt, hatter, £60 ; Seth Pomeroy, blacksmith, £20; Daniel Hitchcock, lawyer, £20 ; George Hodge, tailor, £6 ; Joel Bart- ties, a few of these personal taxes for the year 1768 are lett, weaver, £6 ; Robert Breck, trader, £10 ; Ezra Clark, weaver, tanner, ferryman, £10 ; Joseph Hutchins, shoemaker, £8 ; Asa Wright, shoemaker, £10 ; John Lyman,
1769.] POLITICAL MATTERS—CENSUS—JAIL—NEW TOWNS. 329 £3. Houses were valued in 1761, from £2 to £7 ; barns and lots on Hawley Street, shops, at 50s., 40s.. and 30s. ; home from £3 to £4 ; on Main and Pleasant Streets, £4 to £7 ; on South Street, at £3. The best meadow-land was valued at 65s. per acre, and varied from 45s. to 50s., and on South Street at 40s. per acre. Improved uplands were commonly valued at 20s., and some nearest the home lots, at from 25s. to 30s. Oxen were valued at 40s. each ; horses, three years old, 40s. ; cows, three years old, 30s. ; swine, one year old, 8s. ; sheep and goats, at 3s. A Severe Storm. A terrible stomi of rain, accompanied by tliunder and lightning, occurred on the 5"' of July, 1769. For several hours the rain fell in torrents, and the meadows were covered with water to the depth of three or four feet. Much damage was done to the roads and bridges, and large quantities of hay were carried off by the flood. During the storm the house of Dea. Jonathan Hunt was struck by lightning. The fluid entered at the top of the chimney, and descended to the lower floor, where two of his children. Jonathan, aged 15, and Thank- ful, aged 7, were standing. Both were instantlj^ killed. The house was but slightly damaged. An Extensive Flood. January of the following year was made memorable by a great flood. The streams were all raised above their banks, and many bridges were carried away. Dea. Ebeuezer Hunt, who occupied the property east of the present City Hall, extending from Main Street to Mill River, has left the following account of it : — " Jany 7, a great rain with South wind, the Mill river broke up. and the ice canned off Lickingwater bridge. It was one of the highest floods that anj- person remembers in Mill River, when the Great River did not set up. It was soon over the bank in my home lot." Within a few days a town-meeting was held, which voted *' almost unanimously," to rebuild the bridge, as the records read, "in the road to Lickingwater." The committee was instructed to build it " in the new form and method of con- structing bridges lately gone into by the town." A footbridge was constructed for use while the other was in building:.
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UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AT AMHE
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HISTORY OF ^ O 11 T 11 A M P T O ]^
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PREFACE The author of these volumes
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CONTENTS CHAPTER I. DWELLINGS—FUR
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CONTENTS. VII CHAPTER VI. NEW MEETI
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CONTENTS. IX CHAPTER XIII. COL, JOH
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CONTENTS. XI CHAPTER XIX. FOURTH FR
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CONTENTS. XIII CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLU
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CONTENTS. XV CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTI
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CONTENTS. XVII CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAYS
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CONTENTS. XIX CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORI
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HISTORY or NORTHAMPTON Pirst Houses
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DWELLINGS—FURNITURE—COSTUMES. 3
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DWELLINGS—FURNITURE— COSTUMES.
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CHAPTER II. FATHKR RALE S WAR. Anot
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1722.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 17 person
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1721-17-23.] FATHER rale's WAR. 19
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 Lieut.
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 23 In thi
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1722-1736.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 25 E
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 27 4 scor
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1725.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 29 •chu
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1725.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 On the
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CHAPTER III. LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—
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1725] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1727] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1734.] LEOISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHA
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CHAPTER IV. JONATHAN EDWARDS SETTLE
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1725] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGUE
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172C..] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAG
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1T27.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1728.] REV SOLOMON STODDARD. 53 Oct
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3728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 55
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1728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 57 pr
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1"28.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 59 an
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1728.1 REV, SOLOMON STODDARD. 61 Pu
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1728.1 REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 63 Re
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KAC-SIMILE OF SOLOMON STODDARD'S SE
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66 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1728. o
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68 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1735. (
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70 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1736. T
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94 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1743. "
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96 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1754. m
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100 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T45.
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CHAPTER IX. KING GEORGE'S FRENCH AN
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104 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1744.
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106 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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CHAPTER X. KING GEORGE S FRENCH AND
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VZ2 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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124 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1745.
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150 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [l'^4f?
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IGO HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748.
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162 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [174& T
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166 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1704-1
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174 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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178 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748-
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182 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1'50.
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190 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1749 .
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CHAPTER XVI. CONTROVERSY WITH REV.
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[' which ', practice , admission 20
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.' another 220 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPT
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228 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. Ll'51.
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230 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir51.
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^02 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1755.
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254 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11755.
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CHAPTER XX. FOURTH FRENCH AND INDIA
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270 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1755,
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Page 372 and 373: CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLUTION—PRELIMIN
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378 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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392 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [177S.
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394 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [ITTr.
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396 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir?7.
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398 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irr?.
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' 406 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [lTr7
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CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTION—WESTHAMP
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CHAPTER XXX. REVOLUTION—CONSTITUT
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428 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1V80.
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440 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [17S0.
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446 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11T81.
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CHAPTER XXXII. A SERIES OF CONVENTI
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468 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1^83.
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472 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [178;^.
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480 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [IISG.
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486 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irSB.
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Opening Events. CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAY
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506 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITST.
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510 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITSr.
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518 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1TS7.
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530 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [HOI. t
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CHAPTER XXXVII. MAJOR JOSEPH HAWLEY
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538 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1751-i
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CHAPTER XXXVIII. ST. glair's defeat
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CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORIAL TO CONGRESS
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58a HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1805.
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584 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [180O.
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606 APPENDIX. Gideon Parsons,
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608 APPENDIX. C. FRIENDS OF MR. EDW
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610 APPENDIX. Aaron Searls, 1759. A
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612 APPENDIX. Samuel Dwell}-, 1756.
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614 APPENDIX. Elijah Rust, 1755, 17
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616 APPENDIX. St.] of Guernsey and
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618 APPENDIX. 1775 1776 1777 1778 1
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Day. Simeon^ Dewej-, David;--'-' S.
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Hiatchins, Hezekiah' Janes, Elisha
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APPENDIX. D . Parsons, Azariah ...,
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628
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APPENDIX. 631 H. CAPTAIN Allen's mo
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Daniel Phelps, O. Pomeroy, John Bre
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ALEXANDER. Alexander. Thomas, drown
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ASHLEY. Ashley, Eev. Joseph, first
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BELDING. Mr. Hawley's land from, 49
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BRIDGMAN. Bridgman, Elisha, Revolut
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CARMIDA. Carmida, Capt. David, 122.
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CLAPP. released from poll-tax, 157
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CLARK. Clark, Nathan, Revolutionary
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CONTINENTAL. soldiers drowned forts
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CUMMINGTON. abandoned, 29(5; agains
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DUPUIS. Dtipuis, Stlvean, Acadian,
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KDWARDS. Edwards, Oliver, at Quebec
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FRARY. Frary, Obadiah, receives por
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INDEX. 659 HAMPSHIRE COUNTY. HATFIE
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committee on new jail, 336 protests
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HUDSON. Hndson & Goodwin, printers,
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JEWET. Jewet, Timothy, in Shays Reb
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KINGSLEY, Kingsley, Enos, with Mose
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Lyman, Lieut. Gideon, on committee
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Massachusetts. in, 290 ; troops rai
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MOSELEY, Moseley, Col. John, 387 :
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NORTHAMPTON. qviej^t to use school-
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NOUTON. men killed near, 154, 15 5;
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PARTRIDGE. herd's Island,' •50:!
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POMEROY. seating committee, 74: has
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forence with mob, it». ; calls for
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SABBATH. Sabhath Wardens appointed,
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SHELDON. cited, 25, 31, 148, 156, 2
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Stark, Gen. John, in command, 443.
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STRONG. (iOl: character, 002-(i0;]
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TII.SON. •101 ; stores for army a
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WELLS. mentioned, 381, 424, 434. 51
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tures Quebec, 296, 297 ; death of,
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WRIGHT. ailditional grant, 189 ; fr
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