History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654; History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
310 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [I'^SO. and among its patients were Caleb Strong Jr. (afterwards Governor, then sixteen years old), of ISTortliampton, and Elislia Porter of Hadley. Cases of this nature as well as of other contagious diseases, were treated in a house owned by Increase Clark, situated probably on Pancake Plain, Some apprehension concerning this dread disease doubtless prevailed here, but the town refused to order the building of a pest-house. Existing arrangements were deemed suf- ficient. Old House of Cor- In Marcli, 1760, the town voted to sell to rection Sold. Ithamar strong the land " that has so long- been enclosed for the old house of correc- tion," The prison-house on this land, at the corner of Main and South Streets, built in 1707, was sold for 56s. Very probably this old building was considerably out of repair, and was of little use for the purpose for which it was constructed. It was never very secure, but seems to have answered its purpose passably well for about half a century, A new jail was built on Pleasant Street, in 1773, and for thirteen years there seems to have been no place nearer than Springfield for the detention of criminals. Various Town Mat- Ouce uiorc tlic tliievisli crow comes to the ters acted upon. front, and again a price is put upon his head. For every fledged crow killed between the middle of April and the middle of June, a premium of Is. was offered and 4d. for all unfledged.—That the gallery stairs had not been removed, as had been contemplated, is evident from the fact that children were pro- hibited from sitting on them on Sunday, above the first broad stair from the floor, —An inquiry was instituted concerning the cost of a fire-engine, but no machine of that kind was purchased for thirty years, — All the millers in town were required to conform to the laws respecting tolls, and the petition of the inhabitants of Pascommuck for an appropriation to pay for preaching in that village was denied.
1701.1 FIRST SCHOOL-COMMITTEE—NFW COURT-HOUSE. 311 Indicted for a Defect- In January, 1761, the town was indicted ive Highway. for a defective highway between Northampton and the Hatfield meeting-house. It was voted to defend the suit, and Joseph Hawley and Benjamin Parsons were chosen agents. The vote to con- test was re-affirmed in March. In May the case was tried iDefore the Court of General Sessions at Springfield, a verdict rendered agaiust the town, and a fine of £4 imposed. Mr. Hawley carried the case on appeal to the Superior Court, and at the September term, the former verdict was set aside, the indictment being quashed as insufficient. In the meantime, it is presumed that the highway had been repaired. Major Hawley received £2 for his services. Division of Hamp- The County of Hampshire was first divided shire County. in 1761. On petition of William Williams and others, the General Court sliced ofi: the westerly portion of it, and formed Berkshire County. Named in the act establishing the county were four incorporated towns and six plantations, and the petitioners represented that the inhabitants of some of them were com- pelled to travel fifty miles to attend courts at Springfield and Northampton. The question was brought before the town at the March meeting in 1761, to see, as expressed in the warrant, "whether the town had any objections" to offer to the movement. No opposition manifested itself, but by way of precaution the selectmen were authorized to take such " measures as they thought fit to prevent the town's being in any manner prejudiced by the new county." Many citizens of Northampton, as well as other towns in the old county, were interested in the settlements thus set off. Not a few owned real estate in them, and among their inha))itants were sons and daughters of persons living in this town. Some objections were made by the selectmen of Northampton to the boundary of the new county. They contended that the proposed line would take in a considerable tract of land east of No. 4 (Becket), adjacent to Northampton and Hatfield, and suggested a slight alteration. The line proposed by them was adopted substantially as the eastern boundary of the new county.
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310 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [I'^SO.<br />
and among <strong>its</strong> patients were Caleb Strong Jr. (afterwards<br />
Governor, then sixteen years old), <strong>of</strong> ISTortliampton, and<br />
Elislia Porter <strong>of</strong> Hadley. Cases <strong>of</strong> this nature as well as<br />
<strong>of</strong> other contagious diseases, were treated <strong>in</strong> a house owned<br />
by Increase Clark, situated probably on Pancake Pla<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Some apprehension concern<strong>in</strong>g this dread disease doubtless<br />
prevailed here, but the town refused to order the build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> a pest-house. Exist<strong>in</strong>g arrangements were deemed suf-<br />
ficient.<br />
Old House <strong>of</strong> Cor- In Marcli, 1760, the town voted to sell to<br />
rection Sold. Ithamar strong the land " that has so long-<br />
been enclosed for the old house <strong>of</strong> correc-<br />
tion," The prison-house on this land, at the corner <strong>of</strong><br />
Ma<strong>in</strong> and South Streets, built <strong>in</strong> 1707, was sold for 56s.<br />
Very probably this old build<strong>in</strong>g was considerably out <strong>of</strong><br />
repair, and was <strong>of</strong> little use for the purpose for which it<br />
was constructed. It was never very secure, but seems to<br />
have answered <strong>its</strong> purpose passably well for about half a<br />
century, A new jail was built on Pleasant Street, <strong>in</strong> 1773,<br />
and for thirteen years there seems to have been no place<br />
nearer than Spr<strong>in</strong>gfield for the detention <strong>of</strong> crim<strong>in</strong>als.<br />
Various Town Mat- Ouce uiorc tlic tliievisli crow comes to the<br />
ters acted upon. front, and aga<strong>in</strong> a price is put upon his<br />
head. For every fledged crow killed between<br />
the middle <strong>of</strong> April and the middle <strong>of</strong> June, a premium<br />
<strong>of</strong> Is. was <strong>of</strong>fered and 4d. for all unfledged.—That<br />
the gallery stairs had not been removed, as had been contemplated,<br />
is evident <strong>from</strong> the fact that children were pro-<br />
hibited <strong>from</strong> sitt<strong>in</strong>g on them on Sunday, above the first<br />
broad stair <strong>from</strong> the floor, —An <strong>in</strong>quiry was <strong>in</strong>stituted concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the cost <strong>of</strong> a fire-eng<strong>in</strong>e, but no mach<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> that<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d was purchased for thirty years, — All the millers <strong>in</strong><br />
town were required to conform to the laws respect<strong>in</strong>g tolls,<br />
and the petition <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>of</strong> Pascommuck for an<br />
appropriation to pay for preach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that village was<br />
denied.