History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654; History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
170 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1745-1747. " I mentioned to Col. Dwight about taking care of the men at No. 4 : he gave a short answer, and I said no more. I supposed Col. Dwight had orders to send a guard to cover the workmen in building the fortifications & supposed he would meet the com'', but he has gone to Brookfield. * * * Your excellency will discern what work Col. Dwight and I shall make of doing business together. I have advised him in the best manner I have been able, but he is almost too great to be spoke to, and seems to look on the committee as so many spaniels." ^ This lack of harmony was all the more galling to the home commander on account of the scarcity of men, and the difficulty of enlisting soldiers for the frontier service. The expedition against Canada was quite popular among the people, and no difficulty seems to have been experienced in obtaining recruits for that purpose. The excitement of a campaign in the enemy's country was much more attract- ive than the monotonous garrison life of the frontier forts, varied only by an occasional alarm, a dangerous scout, or a march through an ambushed wilderness for supplies. A portion of the Canada contingent had already been employed in rebuilding Fort Massachusetts, and it Avas but natural that Col. Stoddard should suggest still further methods of making them useful. A Commissioner from Massachusetts. While COmmauder-in-cllief on the west- QYix frontiers, he was appointed one of the commissioners to meet with others from New York and Coimecticut, in order to concert measures for mutual defense against the common enemy. It was undoubtedly a meeting of this body upon which Col. Dwight so unceremoniously turned his back. In 1745, a conference was held with the Six Nations at Albany by the commissioners from Massachusetts, New York, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania. In this commission Col. Stoddard held an honorable position. Their deliberations extended over a number of weeks. Judicial Employ- In addition to his manj^ municipal, miliments. tary, diplomatic, legislative and agrarian duties, he also held important judicial ap- pointments. In 1725, he was made one of the Justices of the Inferior Court of Common Pleas for Hampshire County 1 Judd MSS.
]T~^l"-!>] COL. JOHN STODDARD. 171 and a fterwai'ds became Chief Justice of the Court. Gov. Px'lclier, in 1729, added other legal duties, bestowing upon liini the office of Judge of Probate for Hampsliire County. Both of these offices he held through life. He was the third Judge of the latter court, succeeding Col. Samuel Partridge of Hatfield, who served twenty-six years. In 1736, Gov. Belcher appointed Col. Stoddard one of the Justices of the Superior Court, and the council "advised and consented ; " but he never acted in that capacity, probably declining the position. Land Graut at Pitts- The General Court in 1734, granted Col. f"''"i- Stoddard one thousand acres of unappropriated land in Hampshire County. This was made '•in consideration of services and snflferings in and for the public : in divers journies to Canada, Albany and the western parts, upon pub- lic affairs, his serving in the war with good success, his transactions with the Canada Indians and his entertaining at his house without any expense to the Province." This tract, which was four hundred rods square, he selected within what is now the township of Pittsfield, and the grant was confirmed two years afterwards. The same year he petitioned the County Court for permission to lease from the Housatonnuck Indians a tract of land six miles square, for nine hundred ninety years, proposing to pay them £6 annually. He contended that one thousand acres were not enough to induce people to settle upon and establish a townshi]x The court granted the petition, and the lease was consummated. At his death he owned land at Pontoosuck,^ now Pittsfield, estimated to be worth £6,000. Grants of land made to him by the town of Northampton, in payment for services in settling boundary lines and other gratuitous labors, have been heretofore noted. Little to be found A bare Catalogue of the offices held by any upon the Records active citizeu is but a meagre statement of Conoerning the,. „, -, , -lii Motives of Prom- his usctulness, and reveals mainly the popinent Men. \\\av side of liis character. Yet it shows the confidence reposed in him by his fellow townsmen and 1 For further particulars of Col. Stoddard's transactions in real estate at Pon- toosuck, see History of Pittsfield. vol. 1, pp. C2-68.
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170 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1745-1747.<br />
" I mentioned to Col. Dwight about tak<strong>in</strong>g care <strong>of</strong> the men at No. 4 :<br />
he gave a short answer, and I said no more. I supposed Col. Dwight<br />
had orders to send a guard to cover the workmen <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g the fortifications<br />
& supposed he would meet the com'', but he has gone to Brookfield.<br />
* * * Your excellency will discern what work Col. Dwight<br />
and I shall make <strong>of</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess together. I have advised him <strong>in</strong><br />
the best manner I have been able, but he is almost too great to be spoke<br />
to, and seems to look on the committee as so many spaniels." ^<br />
This lack <strong>of</strong> harmony was all the more gall<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
home commander on account <strong>of</strong> the scarcity <strong>of</strong> men, and<br />
the difficulty <strong>of</strong> enlist<strong>in</strong>g soldiers for the frontier service.<br />
The expedition aga<strong>in</strong>st Canada was quite popular among<br />
the people, and no difficulty seems to have been experienced<br />
<strong>in</strong> obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g recru<strong>its</strong> for that purpose. The excitement <strong>of</strong><br />
a campaign <strong>in</strong> the enemy's country was much more attract-<br />
ive than the monotonous garrison life <strong>of</strong> the frontier forts,<br />
varied only by an occasional alarm, a dangerous scout, or a<br />
march through an ambushed wilderness for supplies. A<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> the Canada cont<strong>in</strong>gent had already been employed<br />
<strong>in</strong> rebuild<strong>in</strong>g Fort <strong>Massachusetts</strong>, and it Avas but<br />
natural that Col. Stoddard should suggest still further<br />
methods <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g them useful.<br />
A Commissioner <strong>from</strong><br />
<strong>Massachusetts</strong>.<br />
While COmmauder-<strong>in</strong>-cllief on the west-<br />
QYix frontiers, he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted one <strong>of</strong><br />
the commissioners to meet with others<br />
<strong>from</strong> New York and Coimecticut, <strong>in</strong> order to concert measures<br />
for mutual defense aga<strong>in</strong>st the common enemy. It<br />
was undoubtedly a meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> this body upon which Col.<br />
Dwight so unceremoniously turned his back. In 1745, a<br />
conference was held with the Six Nations at Albany by the<br />
commissioners <strong>from</strong> <strong>Massachusetts</strong>, New York, Connecticut,<br />
and Pennsylvania. In this commission Col. Stoddard<br />
held an honorable position. Their deliberations extended<br />
over a number <strong>of</strong> weeks.<br />
Judicial Employ- In addition to his manj^ municipal, miliments.<br />
tary, diplomatic, legislative and agrarian<br />
duties, he also held important judicial ap-<br />
po<strong>in</strong>tments. In 1725, he was made one <strong>of</strong> the Justices <strong>of</strong><br />
the Inferior Court <strong>of</strong> Common Pleas for Hampshire County<br />
1 Judd MSS.